
How many climate zones does California have?
With effort and iterations over years, GardenZeus distilled California's diverse climate into just 15 climate zones and assigned zones to the thousands of zip codes in California.
What are the two main types of climate in California?
- Wet (rainforest)
- Monsoon
- Wet and dry (savanna)
What climates are found in California?
In much of California, the climate is sub-tropical. Along the coast, the climate is mild with cool summers. In areas near the coast but more sheltered, such as Silicon Valley, the climate is Mediterranean.
What kind of climate occurs in much of California?
The climate type in much of California is described as Mediterranean climate, with winter rains and dry, hot summers. Mediterranean climates are found in only five places in the world: California (extending into southern Oregon and northern Baja California, Mexico); the Mediterranean region itself; and the subtropical south or west coasts of Chile, South Africa, and Australia.
How many climate zones are there in California?
Can a ZIP code have more than one climate zone?
About this website

Is California a tropical climate?
Introduction. In much of California, a state located in southwestern United States and overlooking the Pacific Ocean, the climate is sub-tropical. Along the coast, the climate is mild with cool summers. In areas near the coast but more sheltered, such as Silicon Valley, the climate is Mediterranean.
How many climate zones are in California?
California has a diversity of climates not seen in other states, and the statewide provisions adopted into the California Energy Code accounts for these variations using a set of sixteen climate zones.
Is California Zone 7?
Climate Zone 7 is the southernmost coastal region of California. The warm ocean water and latitude make this climate very mild. The temperature of the ocean water affects the air temperature over it, and this in turn moderates temperatures over the coastal strip.
Where is climate zone 12?
This part of the Northern California Central Valley is situated just inland of the Bay Area. Parts of Contra Costa County east of the Caldecott Tunnel are also part of Zone 12. This climate zone experiences cooler winters and hotter summers than Climate Zone 3 (Bay Area). Winter rains fall from November to April.
Is California a desert climate?
The climate of California varies widely from desert to alpine depending on latitude, elevation and how close the area is to the coast. Most of the coastal and southern parts of the state have a Mediterranean climate with somewhat rainy winters and dry summers.
What zone is Los Angeles California?
Los Angeles, California is located in USDA Hardiness Zone 9 and Zone 10.
What part of California is zone 8?
Zone 8 makes up most of the valley floor in California's Sacramento and San Joaquin Valleys.
Where is zone 8 in the US?
In North America, Zone 8 is one of the warmest zones, containing much of the southern quarter of the United States, including much of North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, Louisiana, Arkansas, Texas, Arizona, California, and coastal Oregon and Washington.
Where is Zone 7 in the US?
USDA Zone 7 The zone includes Long Island, coastal New Jersey, eastern Maryland, most of Virginia and North Carolina, western South Carolina, southern Tennessee, the northern halves of Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi and much of Arkansas.
What is a Zone 2 climate?
Climate Zone 2 includes the hilly Coastal range to the edge of the Northern Central Valley. The zone has a coastal climate, influenced by the ocean approximately 85% of the time and by inland air 15% of the time. HDD dominates the climate design, although some cooling is necessary in the summer.
Where is climate zone 15?
Climate Zone 15: Northern and Central California's Chilly-Winter Coast-Influenced Areas.
Where is Zone 5 in the United States?
Zone 5 StatesAlaskaCaliforniaConnecticutNebraskaNevadaNew MexicoNew YorkOhioPennsylvaniaSouth DakotaUtahVirginiaWashingtonWest VirginiaWyoming3 more rows
How many climate zones are there?
The five major climate zones are: tropical, dry, moderate, continental, and polar. Tropical climates are humid and hot. Dry climates receive less than 16 inches of precipitation per year. Moderate climates (also known as temperate climates) are warm and humid in the summer and have mild winters.
Where is Climate Zone 16?
Climate Zone 16 is a high, mountainous and semiarid region above 5,000 feet in elevation. It covers a large area from the Oregon Border to San Bernadino county. The climate is mostly cold, but seasonal changes are well defined and summer temperatures can be mild.
How many biomes are in California?
The five major biomes found in the world are : desert biomes, grassland and chaparral biomes, forest biomes, mountain biomes, and aquatic biomes. The biomes in California ranges from: chaparral, temperate coniferous forests, mountains, and desert.
What climate zone is Northern California?
Climate Zone 11 is the northern California valley, south of the mountainous Shasta Region, east of the Coastal Range, and west of the Sierra Cascades. Seasons are sharply defined. Summer daytime temperatures are high, sunshine is almost constant, and the air dry.
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What is the climate zone of California?
California falls entirely within the subtropical climate zone, which is the transitional zone between the hot tropical climate zone to the south and the temperate climate zone to the north, which is known for its four completely different seasons.
What is California's climate like?
While much of California really enjoys a typical Mediterranean climate, other parts of the state, due to the relief and the strong influence of the ocean, are quite different.
What is the influence of the mountain chains on the climate of California?
Unlike states such as Florida, where the relief is flat and for this reason it doesn’t play the role of a barrier on the road of air masses, California is very different.
Which state is considered a subtropical climate zone?
Although the state covers also some territories to the north of the 40th parallel, the borders of the climate zones often vary from one place to another, and in this case the subtropical climate zone continues to the north, on the territory of the neighboring state of Oregon. Because of its location, California is considered one ...
Why are mountains considered a climate barrier?
These mountains are the best example of what is a climate barrier because they stop the moist ocean air coming from the Pacific and for this reason it doesn’t reach the states in the interior of the country. Moreover, the humid ocean air doesn’t even reach the interior of California itself, causing the formation of desert areas on the territory ...
Why is there fog in Northern California?
However, the same cold current is the reason for the relatively low summer temperatures in Northern California and is the main reason for the frequent fogs that often occur in most coastal areas to the north.
What was the lowest temperature in California in 1937?
On January 20, 1937, in Boca, Northern California, is recorded the lowest temperature in the state ever of (-43)°C or (-45)°F!
What is the climate like in California?
California's climate varies widely from hot desert to alpine tundra, depending on latitude, elevation, and proximity to the coast. California 's coastal regions, the Sierra Nevada foothills, and much of the Central Valley have a Mediterranean climate, with warmer, drier weather in summer and cooler, wetter weather in winter.
What was the highest temperature in California?
The highest temperature ever recorded in California was 134 °F ( 57 °C) in Death Valley on July 10, 1913. This is also the highest temperature ever recorded on Earth. The lowest was −45 °F (−43 °C) in Boca on January 20, 1937.
What is the climate of the Sierra Nevada?
The high mountains, including the Sierra Nevada, the Cascade Range, and the Klamath Mountains, have a mountain climate with snow in winter and mild to moderate heat in summer.
What is the name of the storm that brings torrential rain to California?
As the Santa Ana winds are channeled through the mountain passes they can approach hurricane force. The combination of speed, heat, and dryness turns the chaparral into explosive fuel for wildfires. Pineapple Express: A complex combination of events, bringing high levels of torrential precipitation to California.
What are the winds in Santa Ana?
Santa Ana winds: Santa Anas are hot, high winds that blow from the eastern mountains and deserts towards coastal southern California, usually in the spring and fall. They are the result of air pressure buildup between the Sierra Nevada and the Rocky Mountains. This air mass spills out, is pulled by gravity, and circulates clockwise around the high pressure area, bringing winds from the east and northeast; as the air descends in elevation, it heats up and the humidity plummets to less than 15 percent. It is often said that the air is heated and dried as it passes through the nearby deserts, but according to meteorologists this is a popular misconception (it is actually due to adiabatic compression as the air flows from the higher elevations down to sea level); during Santa Ana conditions, it is typically hotter along the coast than in the deserts. As the Santa Ana winds are channeled through the mountain passes they can approach hurricane force. The combination of speed, heat, and dryness turns the chaparral into explosive fuel for wildfires.
What is the climate in the Southwest?
The extreme southwest, around San Diego, has a subtropical semi-arid or steppe climate (Koppen BSh) as winters are drier there.
What is the average temperature in August in California?
At the coast in Santa Monica, the average high in August is 75 °F (24 °C), while in Burbank, approximately 10 miles (16 km) inland, the average high in August is 95 °F (35 °C): a temperature gain of about two degrees Fahrenheit per mile.
How many climate zones are there in California?
With effort and iterations over years, GardenZeus distilled California's diverse climate into just 15 climate zones and assigned zones to the thousands of zip codes in California. We believe that GZ Zones provide the most accessible and useful climate-mapping system that exists for general understanding of California climate and hyper-local gardening and horticulture. Want to you know your zone? Just search by zip code.
What is the temperature in Northern California?
Includes most areas in Northern California where summer temperatures normally exceed 100 degrees Fahrenheit such as Sacramento and Concord.
What are the areas of Nevada that have high rainfall?
High-rainfall areas with cool-to-hot summers and generally mild but unpredictable winters with temperatures dropping at times to well below freezing. Includes many Northern foothill and mountain areas such as Auburn and Nevada City, along with scattered areas and odd pockets as far south as the southern end of the Sierra Nevadas.
What are the most destructive pests in California?
July 29, 2017. Rats in the California Home Garden Part 1: Norway Rats and Roof Rats By any measurement, rats take first place as the most generally destructive and harmful mammalian pests in California urban areas. They are ideally evolved to coexist with humans in our cities, homes, and landscapes.
What is the coldest area in California?
CA Zone 1: Cold Mountain Areas. The coldest high-elevation areas in California with a short growing season and winter temperatures that may drop to well below zero Fahrenheit. Lake Tahoe is the most densely populated area in this zone.
Which cities have fog?
Cloudiness, overcast skies, and/or fog may occur year-round but more persistently during summer. Includes coastal cities such as San Francisco, Monterey, and Carmel.
Is California a perennial or annual?
California Poppy is the iconic state flower of California, a perennial often grown as an annual, and part of the poppy family (Papaveraceae). It’s known for its... Rose, General. Rosaceae.
How many climate zones are there in Sunset?
Sunset identified seven climate zones in and around the San Francisco bay area.
Is Orange County frost free?
The mountain peaks are classified in the same climate zone as the Rocky Mountains while the coastal areas are generally frost-free.
Is California a desert?
California is blessed with rugged interior deserts. Both high and low deserts are lands of extreme temperatures. Elevation and topography shape climate in the desert.
How to find planting zone in California?
To find the planting zone for California that you live in, simply find the area on the map above that you live in and match the color of that area to the map legend to the right. This planting zone map is based on the 2012 USDA plant hardiness map, which was adjusted for the warmer temperatures that have occurred over the past few decades.
What zone do you grow plants in?
You will need to find plants that will grow in your zone or less. So, for example, if you live in zone 7 , you can grow any plant that lives in growing zones 7-1. Any plant that belongs to a planting zone with a larger number than the one you live in will need protection from the cold in the winter. Printer Friendly Version.
Why is it important to know what zone is best for a garden?
Planting flowers, vegetables, trees and other plants in your garden that are appropriate for your zone will ensure that they will grow well and will survive ...
How many climate zones are there in California?
California has a diversity of climates not seen in other states, and the statewide provisions adopted into the California Energy Code accounts for these variations using a set of sixteen climate zones.
Can a ZIP code have more than one climate zone?
Where a ZIP code contains more than one climate region, local jurisdictions may , at their discretion, designate a single climate zone within the ZIP code as applying to the entire ZIP code.

Overview
The climate of California varies widely from hot desert to alpine tundra, depending on latitude, elevation, and proximity to the Pacific Coast. California's coastal regions, the Sierra Nevada foothills, and much of the Central Valley have a Mediterranean climate, with warmer, drier weather in summer and cooler, wetter weather in winter. The influence of the ocean generally moderates temperatur…
Precipitation
The large Westerly winds from the oceans also bring moisture, and the northern parts of the state generally receive higher annual rainfall amounts than the south. California's mountain ranges influence the climate as well: moisture-laden air from the west cools as it ascends the mountains, dropping moisture; some of the rainiest parts of the state are west-facing mountain slopes. North…
Wildfires
Summers in inland California can see temperatures well over 100 °F (38 °C) during the day and less than 0.3 in (7.6 mm) of monthly rainfall, particularly in the southern areas. This makes them prone to wildfires. These can be life-threatening and cause evacuation. Wildfires are less common along the coast because of the cooler, more humid summers, but can occur in autumn when the marine …
Glossary
The following are terms used to describe local or regional weather events.
• "Earthquake weather": Any nonseasonal, uncomfortable weather, typically hot and more humid than usual, and often associated with high and mid-level clouds, is spoken of (usually jokingly) as "earthquake weather".
• Marine layer: The cool, moist layer of air coming in from the ocean which typically includes fog. A standard weather phenomenon along the northern and central Californi…
See also
• Climate change in California
• Climate of southern California
• Floods in California
• List of wettest known tropical cyclones in California
External links
• More about the climate of California
• Climate of Northwest California