They include:
- Cymbidium dayanum: Known as Day’s cymbidium or the phoenix orchid, this species sports white flowers with stripes of burgundy.
- Cymbidium erythrostylum: This plant is native to Vietnam and features white flowers with red in the center.
- Cymbidium tracyanum: Known as Tracy's cymbidium, this orchid has large, fragrant, yellow-green flowers with brown stripes.
What are the different types of cymbidium orchids?
Some of the most common colors are white, red, and yellow, with flowers in variegated forms of these colors being quite common and popular. Cymbidium orchids exist in both standard size and miniature forms. Mini cymbidiums generally grow to only between four and eight inches in height, so they’re the perfect size for a smaller space.
What do Cymbidium flowers look like?
Borne on erect or arching flower spikes from the bases of the pseudobulbs, their blossoms come in a wide variety of colors, including white, orange, pink and yellow. As an added bonus, some species and hybrids are sweetly fragrant. Most Cymbidiums are easily grown.
What are the colors of orchids?
The stems themselves are long and pale green. These orchids come in a wide range of colors. In fact, you can find them naturally in nearly every color except blue. Some of the most common colors are white, red, and yellow, with flowers in variegated forms of these colors being quite common and popular.
What are the symptoms of Cymbidium mosaic virus in orchids?
Cymbidium mosaic virus is one of the most common conditions the plant encounters. Interestingly, this virus only occurs in cultivated orchids. Some of the symptoms of the mosaic virus are white or yellow spots or rings on the plants or brownish areas that look like bruises. Infected plants will also produce fewer flowers and may not grow as well.
What is the rarest color of orchid?
Blue. The rarest of the orchids and that most difficult to attain, therefore said to embody rarity, is the simply beautiful, blue orchid. As these flowers are difficult to find, you may often see blue orchids which contain dye to maintain their striking colour.
How many species of cymbidium orchids are there?
cymbidium, (genus Cymbidium), also called boat orchid, genus of 50–70 species of tropical and subtropical orchids (family Orchidaceae).
What time of year do cymbidium orchids flower?
They flower from autumn to spring, and produce large flower spikes that can last up to eight weeks each. Q Where's the best place to put cymbidiums? A Cymbidiums need lots of light and low temperatures. Only keep them indoors during autumn and winter.
Why are cymbidiums called boat orchids?
Cymbidium is a genus of 50 orchid species found in nature from India to Southeast Asia, China, Japan, Indonesia, and Australia. These orchids have been nicknamed Boat Orchids because of the shape of their lip.
Are Cymbidiums fragrant?
Cymbidiums are now being bred in miniature, easier-to-grow, forms that have a nice fragrance.
Are Cymbidiums heavy feeders?
Fertilizer: Cymbidiums are heavy feeders in their growth periods and much less over winter.
How long do cymbidium orchids live?
In the wild, orchids are able to live about 20 years, depending on the type of orchid and the environment. Potted orchids do not have quite the same life span, but with proper care, it is not usual for orchids to live for between 10 to 15 years.
What are the best pots for cymbidium orchids?
The best type of pot to use for a cymbidium orchid is a clay pot because water evaporates from clay pots faster. Ryan places the plant in the pot to ensure it is the right size – only go up one size when repotting as cymbidiums bloom best when a little pot bound. Ryan also trims any dead or damaged leaves.
Can you trim cymbidium orchid leaves?
Conclusion. Overall, trimming orchid leaves is not necessary for proper growth. Any cuts in the plant are open to infection and, therefore, should be avoided. However, if your orchid has been infected by fungal or bacterial diseases, trimming off affected leaves may help to save the plant.
How often do you water cymbidium orchids?
once every seven to ten daysWater: Watering of Cymbidium is a delicate balancing act. They should not be allowed to go dry, yet they don't care for a soggy environment either. Watering once every seven to ten days is about right.
Why is my cymbidium dying?
Cymbidium foliage reacts to poor environmental conditions by dying back. The die-back begins as black leaf tips, and the blackening gradually moves down the leaves. This condition is generally caused by insufficient water, fertilizer salt buildup in the potting soil or too much light.
Is cymbidium a ground orchid?
Popular as cut flowers or grown as an ornamental, Cymbidiums are semi-terrestrial orchids from tropical and subtropical Asia and parts of Australia. These orchids come in two types: miniature and standard. A standard Cymbidium can have flowers up to 5” wide, but needs cooler temperatures to flower.
What kind of orchid is a Cymbidium?
Cymbidium /sɪmˈbɪdiəm/, commonly known as boat orchids, is a genus of evergreen flowering plants in the orchid family Orchidaceae. Orchids in this genus are epiphytic, lithophytic, terrestrial or rarely leafless saprophytic herbs usually with pseudobulbs.
How do you identify Cymbidium?
Cymbidium carry tall stems with many flowers that have a more typical orchid shape. They are easily identified by their grassy leaves, and they readily form large clumps.
Where are Cymbidium orchids native to?
Cymbidium orchids, like most of their brethren, are complex hybrids derived from six or so species native to tropical areas in China and on the south slope of the Himalayas in Nepal and India.
What are the types of orchids?
Moth orchidsDendrobiumBoat orchidCattleya orchidsVandaOrchisOrchids/Lower classifications
How many colors are there in orchids?
In the wild, there are about 30 thousand orchid colors. There are red, white, light pink, yellow, maroon flowers. At home, you can try to grow hybrids of absolutely fantastic color combinations. Different varieties of orchid have different colores.
What color are orchid petals?
The petals have different shades: from pale pink to bright lilac. Phalaenopsis is the most common orchid group of this color.
What is a mini orchid?
Phalaenopsis equestris (Phalaenopsis equestris) is a mini orchid that blooms all year round. The flower stalk itself is of an unusual purple color, up to 30 cm in height.
How big is a Grammatophyllum speciosum?
Grammatophyllum (Grammatophyllum speciosum) is a giant wild orchid with flowers the size of a soup plate (up to 15 cm in diameter). Moreover, its inflorescence is approximately 3 meters.
What is the color of a gold phalaenopsis?
Phalaenopsis Anthura Gold (Phalaenopsis Multifloratypes Anthura Gold). These yellows have a contrasting lip color. It can be red, white, purple, spotted, speckled.
How big is a phalaenopsis?
Phalaenopsis pink (Phalaenopsis Rosea) – the stem can be up to 30 cm. It is pink in color with thin white stripes.
What is a yellow flower?
Dendrobium nobile yellow (Dendrobium nobile yellow) – is a tree-like flower that has a lot of yellow inflorescences.
Where are Cymbidium orchids grown?
Among the oldest horticultural orchids in the world, Cymbidiums have been grown and revered in China for thousands of years. Prized for their incredibly decorative flower spikes, used especially as cut flowers or for corsages in the spring, they are among the most popular orchids in cultivation today.
Where do temperate cymbidiums grow?
Miniature temperate cymbidiums: native to Japan, China and the Himalayas, these species require cool, moist conditions. Some are hardy in sheltered, cool-temperate gardens but are better grown in a cool glasshouse.
What is a boat orchid?
Boat Orchids are epiphytic (growing on trees), lithophytic (growing on rocks) or terrestrial orchids with ovoid or elongate pseudobulbs, linear or strap-shaped evergreen leaves and fleshy white roots.
Can cymbidiums be grown indoors?
Most Cymbidiums are easily grown. They are one of the least demanding indoor orchids. They can also be grown in the garden. In Australia, New Zealand, parts of the United States, Cymbridium hybrids are grown outdoors. To flower well, Cymbidiums need a distinct difference between day and night temperatures in late summer.
What color do orchids bloom?
Orchids have blooms that come in many exciting and beautiful colors but some colors are less common than the others. When a particula color is not available, orchids can be dyed. One of the most common colors to dye an orchid is blue. Orchids do come in blue, but they are very difficult to locate. When orchids are dyed they will continue to bloom if properly cared for; but future blooms will return to the plant’s natural color which is typically white.
What color is a red orchid?
The flower is more of a long row or spike which is red-orange or red-and-yellow in color. Many times hybrid orchids produce a variety of red flowers. There are some varieties which are predominantly red but have a very small white center. One particular variety has a fragrant, deep red flower that is especially dark.
What orchids have yellow flowers?
Some species of orchids have yellow petals with a deep red throat in the center. Others are considered to be “tiger striped” because they are predominantly yellow but have red colored blotches. Yellow orchids are rarer than some of the other colors but some species such as the moth orchids have several flowers that are different shades of yellow.
What orchids are used in corsages?
The Cattleya Orchids are some of the most popular types used in corsages because they are varying shades of pink. The Skinneri species has a beautiful bi-shaded blossom which is pink or lavender while the throat is a very deep magenta.
Why are orchids so diverse?
Orchids belong to a very diverse plant family and because they have thousands of species they are one of the world’s largest groups of blooming plants. Flowering orchids come in literally hundreds of different shapes and sizes, from tiny blooms to very large ones.
Why are white orchids so fragrant?
This is because pollinators have to rely on the scent more than visual cues.
What color are hybrid flowers?
Colors of Hybrids. Green is not the first color that comes to mind when thinking of shades of flowers. But some hybrid flowers are a very attractive shade of green. In many cases, the green is combined with other colors such as yellow. Some hybrids have very colorful highlights that just have some green mixed in.
What does a cymbidium look like?
This perfectly describes the Cymbidium, since the bottom petal, called a lip (or labellum), looks like a small boat or bowl. Cymbidiums became a fever in Europe after Olof Swartz made them known.
When should Cymbidiums be outside?
During the spring, summer, and fall, Cymbidiums should be outside in the shade. Verify the temperature where they are at is around 75ᵒ to 85ᵒF (23ᵒ to 29ᵒC) and that they are getting enough humidity.
What are the viruses in a cyanidium plant?
But Cymbidiums also are more prone to viruses, especially the famous Virus Quartet: Cymbidium Mosaic Virus, Odontoglossum Ringspot Virus, Orchid Fleck Virus, and the Tobacco Mosaic Virus.
What is the oldest orchid?
In fact, cymbidiums are the oldest orchids grown indoors (or in greenhouses) that are mentioned. Their history across China dates back to Confucius (around 551 BC), when he mentions Cymbidiums, calling them the “Kings of Fragrance”.
Why are Cymbidiums called little boats?
He called them little boats, in honor of the bowl-like structure of the bottom petal, (or the labellum). Cymbidiums now had entered the formal documents of Europe and appeared in the first of Olof’s six published books about botany, Nova acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis.
When were Cymbidiums first mentioned?
They are also mentioned in writings dating back to the Chin dynasty, which is from 221 BC to 207 BC. Yet, Cymbidiums weren’t named formally as orchids until 1799. A Swedish botanist named Olof Swartz (1750-1818) was the first to write about these orchids.
How much humidity do orchids need?
Once you bring your orchid inside during the winter, you’ll need to keep it a little above normal indoor condition, anywhere from 40 to 60% of relative humidity (rH). Since this is pretty high, always keep a fan on, even during the night hours.
What is a Cymbidium orchid?
Cymbidiums are semi-terrestrial orchids. They naturally grow in loamy humus, sending thin roots into the soil. Thus, they are perfectly suited to conditions that are easily replicated at home: a rich, loose, organic potting mixture.
What is the best material for cymbidium orchids?
Most growers recommend using a combination of fir bark, perlite, peat moss, and other loose organic material for cymbidium orchids. A commercial paphiopedilum orchid mix will usually serve these plants well.
How long do orchids last in winter?
Cymbidium orchids ( Cymbidium spp.) are much more cold-tolerant than many common species of orchids. 1 They feature sprays of large blooms in the dead of winter on flower spikes that can last for around one to three months. Plus, their long, thin leaves also add an attractive touch to the plant.
What is the name of the orchid with white flowers?
Cymbidium dayanum: Known as Day’s cymbidium or the phoenix orchid, this species sports white flowers with stripes of burgundy. Cymbidium erythrostylum: This plant is native to Vietnam and features white flowers with red in the center.
How much humidity do orchids need?
Outdoors, these orchids can tolerate most humidity levels except for very dry climates. And indoors , they like a humidity level of around 40% to 60%. If you need to raise the humidity, you can place your plant's container on a tray of pebbles filled with water. Just make sure the bottom of the container isn't touching the water, as this can lead to root rot.
When to grow cyanidium orchids?
Cymbidiums are wonderful orchids to grow in temperate regions. They can be grown in containers outside during the spring, summer, and fall and moved inside at the first threat of frost. 1 Cymbidiums can be easily divided during repotting in the spring.
What is the best window for orchids?
If you are growing your orchids indoors, a southeast- or east-facing window is ideal. Under the proper light conditions, the leaves should appear apple green as opposed to dark green. A dark green plant is likely not receiving enough sunlight to provoke a good bloom.
