Fifteen countries make up the region of Southwest Asia. They are Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Iran, Qatar, Oman
Oman
Oman, officially the Sultanate of Oman, is an Arab country on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in Western Asia. Its official religion is Islam.
What are 5 countries in Southwest Asia?
Southwest Asia: Political Map Countries #1-Turkey #2-Syria #3-Lebanon #4-Israel #5-Jordan #6-Iraq #7-Saudi Arabia #8-Yemen #9-Oman #10-United Arab Emirates
What are the best countries to visit in Asia?
The Best Countries To Visit In Asia
- China. China is a diverse country blending culture, tradition and modern times. ...
- Thailand. Thailand is an amazing beach destination offering rich traditions and lots of fun! ...
- Japan. Japan is a fascinating island country offering unique traditions and magical natural beauty. ...
- South Korea. ...
- Vietnam. ...
- Malaysia. ...
- Singapore. ...
- Indonesia. ...
What are the three biggest countries in Asia?
Asia's Countries, From Largest to Smallest . Russia: 6,601,668 square miles (17,098,242 sq km) China: 3,705,407 square miles (9,596,960 sq km) India: 1,269,219 square miles (3,287,263 sq km) Kazakhstan: 1,052,090 square miles (2,724,900 sq km) Saudi Arabia: 830,000 square miles (2,149,690 sq km) Indonesia: 735,358 square miles (1,904,569 sq km)
What countries of South Asia are mostly Hindu?
Hinduism is the majority religion in South Asia with most of the Hindus residing in the part. The 5 of the world's 10 nations by biggest Hindu population are in the region, including that of India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Sri Lanka and India with more than 1 billion Hindus consisting of 94% of the world's global Hindu population.
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What are the 16 countries in Southwest Asia?
The countries of Southwest Asia are: Afghanistan, Bahrain, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
What are the 18 countries in Southwest Asia?
Southwest Asia (Middle East) CountriesTurkey.Saudi Arabia.Iran.United Arab Emirates.Israel.Iraq.Qatar.Oman.More items...
How many countries are there in southwest West Asia?
The West Asia region comprises 12 member countries: Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, State of Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syrian Arab Republic, United Arab Emirates and Yemen.
What are the 15 countries in West Asia?
West Asia includes Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Cyprus, Georgia, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
What is the 11 countries in Southeast Asia?
Southeast Asia is composed of eleven countries of impressive diversity in religion, culture and history: Brunei, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, Timor-Leste, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
What's considered Southwest Asia?
Southwest Asia consists of seven nations: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. It has a population of approxi- mately 1.3 billion, or one-fifth of the global population.
What is the biggest country in West Asia?
There are 18 countries in Western Asia. The Arabs and Turks are the two largest ethnic groups in Western Asia. Turkey is the most populous country in Western Asia, while Cyprus is the least populous....Western Asia.CountryPopulation (2021)Land area (km2)Yemen29,161,920527,96817 more rows•May 5, 2021
Why is Southwest Asia called the Middle East?
This is one of the driest regions of the world. Why is Southwest Asia called the Middle East? Because it lies between Europe to the west and Asia to the east.
What countries are in North Asia?
North Asia consists of China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan. This region has some of the oldest stories to tell but at the same time it is industrialised and urbanised.
How many countries are in East Asia?
East AsiaArea11,840,000 km2 (4,570,000 sq mi) (3rd)Countries6 states China Japan Mongolia North Korea South Korea TaiwanDependencies2 autonomous dependencies Hong Kong (China) Macau (China)LanguagesChinese Japanese Korean Mongolian Tibetan OthersTime zonesUTC+7, UTC+8 & UTC+99 more rows
Which country does not belong to West Asia?
Unlike the UNIDO, the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) excludes Iran from Western Asia and includes Turkey, Georgia, and Cyprus in the region.
Why is Asia called Asia?
Thus, according to the Akkadian language of Mesopotamia, the land on the eastern side was named 'Asia,' which means sunrise, and the land on the western side was termed 'Erebu,' which means sunset. These names instantly gained popularity and spread all across the world.
How many countries are in Asia?
There are 48 countries in Asia today, according to the United Nations.
Where is Southwest Asia?
Southwest Asia, subregion of Asia, bounded on the west by the Mediterranean Sea, the Sinai Peninsula, and the Red Sea and on the south and southeast by the Indian Ocean and the Persian Gulf. The region reaches the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea to the north.
What are the 3 most important rivers in southwest Asia?
Three Major Rivers:Tigris River.Euphrates River.Jordan River.
What are the countries of Asia?
JapanIndiaIndonesiaChinaThailandSouth KoreaAsia/Countries and regions
What is Southwest Asia?
Lomonosov State University. Southwest Asia, subregion of Asia, bounded on the west by the Mediterranean Sea, the Sinai Peninsula, and the Red Sea and on the south and southeast by the Indian Ocean and the Persian Gulf. The region reaches the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea to the north.
What are the main components of Southwest Asia?
Its principal components are Mesopotamia and the Arabian Peninsula. Mesopotamia consists of the Tigris and Euphrates floodplains and also the deltas from Baghdad to ...
What is the Arabian Peninsula?
The Arabian Peninsula is a tilted platform, highest along the Red Sea, on which the stratified plains have undergone erosion under arid conditions. Plateaus with uplifted margins, Cenozoic lava plateaus, stratified plains, and cuestas (long low ridges with a steep face on one side and a long gentle slope on the other) all occur. Ancient marine sands and alluvium, resulting from previous subsidence and sedimentation, now take the form of vast sandy deserts.
When did farming start in Southwest Asia?
Village farming began to spread across Southwest Asia shortly after 10,000 bp, and in less than 1,000 years settled farming cultures were widespread in the region. Notably, the intensive harvesting of wild grains first appeared well before the Epipaleolithic Period. At the Ohalo….
Which region of Arabia is the most fertile?
Southern Arabia (comprising Yemen and Oman) lies within the climatic zone of the Indian Ocean monsoons, which yield enough rainfall to make it potentially the most fertile part of Arabia. In Yemen, sophisticated irrigation techniques go very far back indeed; soundings in the silt deposits around the great dam of Maʾrib attest intensive agricultural exploitation there from at least 2000 bce.
What are the main components of the Middle East?
Its principal components are the Arabian Peninsula and Mesopotamia.…. Asia: Southwest Asia. Southwest Asia (the Middle East) is the cradle of three great monotheistic systems: Judaism and its offshoots Christianity and Islam.
What are the geographical boundaries of South Asia?
There is no obvious separation such as an ocean, strait, etc., to denote where the area of South Asia begins to the north, but the mountain ranges of the Himalayas, Karakorum, and Pamir are generally used as geographic boundaries. To the south, the Indian Ocean provides a border.
Which country is the smallest in Asia?
Continuing the Maldives collection of unique positions in the world, it is the most low-lying and flattest nation, the smallest Mulsim state, and the smallest country in Asia.
How many islands are there in Maldives?
The island nation sits off the coast of India in the Indian Ocean and is spread between 1,192 islands grouped into 26 atolls that are home to only half a million people.
What is the capital of Afghanistan?
The capital city and most populous area in Afghanistan is Kabul, the two official languages are Pashto and Dari, and the currency is an Afghani (not to be confused with Afghans, which is the name for the people of Afghanistan).
What is Bangladesh called?
Bangladesh. Now called Bangladesh, the country is a part of the historic region of Bengal, and sits on the Bay of Bengal. Approximately 1.6M people call Bangladesh home, with nearly 90% of those identifying as Muslim.
Which country is the second most populous in the world?
Despite falling birthrates in the country, India is expected to overtake China in population by 2028. India is largely English-speaking country, although there are 22 languages in total that are spoken there.
Which country is famous for its mountains?
Pakistan might be infamous for conflict in the region, but the mountainous country has much to offer for tourism and adventure travel. Famed for towering mountain peaks in the Karamorum range, the world-famous K2 is found in Pakistan.
How many countries are there in Western Asia?
The 18 countries of Western Asia. There are 18 countries in Western Asia. The countries of Yemen, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia are located on the Arabia Peninsula. The Fertile Crescent includes the countries of Iraq, Syria, Cyprus, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel, and Palestine.
What are the four regions of Western Asia?
Western Asia can be divided into four regions. The southernmost region is the Arabian Peninsula. Most of the Arabian Peninsula is made up of desert terrain. The largest desert on the peninsula is the Arabian Desert, which is found in the northwest of Saudi Arabia. This desert has a total area of 68,000 km 2, and is composed mainly ...
What is the name of the region that borders the Caucasus?
To the southwest of the Caucasus is Anatolia, otherwise known as Asia Minor. In addition to the Caucasus, Anatolia also borders Iran to the east, the Aegean Sea to the west, the Black Sea to the north, and the Fertile Crescent and Mediterranean Sea to the south. Geographically, Anatolia can be divided into four regions.
What is the Arabian Peninsula?
The Arabian Peninsula is bordered to the west by the Red Sea and Gulf of Aqaba, to the east by the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, to the south by the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea, and to the north by the countries of the Fertile Crescent.
What is the largest mountain range in the Arabian Peninsula?
The largest mountain range on the Arabian Peninsula is called the Sarawat, which stretches from the Saudi-Jordanian border in the north to the Gulf of Aden in the south. The center of the Arabian Peninsula is dominated by a plateau called the Najd. Lava fields dominate large parts of the western part of Saudi Arabia.
What is the largest ethnic group in Anatolia?
Anatolia, as part of Turkey, is home to the vast majority of Turks, who are Western Asia’s largest ethnic group. In comparison, the population of the Caucasus is small but quite diverse. Among the peoples of the Caucasus are the Armenians, Azerbaijanis, and Georgians, who live mostly in the countries named for them.
Which country is the most populous in the Arabian Peninsula?
In terms of population, Saudi Arabia is the Arabian Peninsula’s most populous country, boasting a population of approximately 35 million. It also has Western Asia’s largest economy. Bahrain is the smallest and least populous country in the Arabian Peninsula region, with just 1.7 million people. Oil rigs in the Caspian Sea near Baku, Azerbaijan.
Which countries are in Western Asia?
The most populous countries in Western Asia are Iran, Turkey, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Yemen .
What is the westernmost region of Asia?
Western Asia, West Asia, or Southwest Asia, is the westernmost subregion of the continent of Asia. It is entirely a part of the Greater Middle East, and includes Anatolia, the Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Mesopotamia, the Levant, the island of Cyprus, the Sinai Peninsula, and partly Transcaucasia.
What are the major seas in the Mediterranean Sea?
The region is surrounded by eight major seas; the Aegean Sea, the Black Sea, the Caspian Sea, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the Red Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea .
What languages are spoken in Western Asia?
Numerically, Western Asia is predominantly Arab, Persian, Turkish, and the dominating languages are correspondingly Arabic, Persian and Turkish, each with of the order of 70 million speakers, followed by smaller communities of Kurdish, Azerbaijani, Hebrew, Armenian and Neo-Aramaic.
What is the climate of Western Asia?
See also: Climate of Asia. Western Asia is primarily arid and semi-arid, and can be subject to drought , but it also contains vast expanses of forest and fertile valleys. The region consists of grasslands, rangelands, deserts, and mountains.
What is Western Asia?
"Western Asia" was in use as a geographical term in the early 19th century, before " Near East " became current as a geopolitical concept. In the context of the history of classical antiquity, "Western Asia" could mean the part of Asia known in classical antiquity, as opposed to the reaches of "interior Asia", i.e. Scythia, and "Eastern Asia" the easternmost reaches of geographical knowledge in classical authors, i.e. Transoxania and India. In the 20th century, "Western Asia" was used to denote a rough geographical era in the fields of archaeology and ancient history, especially as a shorthand for "the Fertile Crescent excluding Ancient Egypt " for the purposes of comparing the early civilizations of Egypt and the former.
How many seas are there in Asia?
Eight seas surround the region (clockwise): the Aegean Sea, the Black Sea, the Caspian Sea, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the Red Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea . Western Asia covers an area of 5,994,935 km 2 (2,314,657 sq mi), with a population of around 313 million.
Which country is considered a West Asian country?
3. Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan is a republic in the southeastern Caucasus that is geographically located mostly in Asia but with a small strip of land in Europe. The UN counts Azerbaijan as a West Asian country but is politically counted as European. There are about 9.4 million people living in Azerbaijan.
What are the countries in East Asia?
Also called the Middle East, East Asia has the following 19 countries: 1. Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia, formally the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is a kingdom located on the Arabian Peninsula in southwest Asia. The country borders Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, the Persian Gulf, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Yemen and the Red Sea.
Where is the United Arab Emirates located?
The United Arab Emirates is a country located at the southeastern end of the Arabian Peninsula in the Persian Gulf, bordering Oman in the east and Saudi Arabia in the south, and sharing maritime borders with Qatar and Iran. In 2013, the total population of the United Arab Emirates was 9.2 million; 1.4 million emirates and 7.8 million foreigners.
Which countries border the Red Sea?
The country borders Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, the Persian Gulf, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Yemen and the Red Sea. 2. Armenia. Armenia is a republic in the South Caucasus in West Asia. Armenia is a landlocked state bordering Georgia, Turkey, Azerbaijan and Iran.
What is the name of the country in the Middle East?
11. Israel. Israel, formally the State of Israel, is a state in the Middle East of Asia. The State of Israel was proclaimed on 14 May 1948 following a non-binding UN decision by dividing the British mandate Palestine between Jewish and Arab-ruled territories.
Where is Cyprus located?
Cyprus is an island nation in the eastern Mediterranean east of Greece, south of Turkey, west of Syria and north of Egypt. Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean and is geographically counted as Asia but politically mostly in Europe.
Where is Lebanon located?
Lebanon, formally the Republic of Lebanon, is a state in the Middle East on the eastern Mediterranean coast. The country borders Syria and Israel.
What countries are in West Asia?
What Are the Countries in West Asia? Countries in the western part of Asia include Yemen, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iran, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Palestine and Georgia. Turkey is the most populous country in West Asia, with approximately 73.6 million people.
Which country is the most populous in West Asia?
Turkey is the most populous country in West Asia, with approximately 73.6 million people. West Asia is synonymous with the Middle East. This region is largely made up of the Arabian Peninsula, a landmass between the Red Sea to the west, the Arabian Sea to the southeast and the Persian Gulf to the east. The border between Afghanistan and Iran marks ...
Where does the majority of the world's oil come from?
Approximately 30 percent of the world's oil supply comes from West Asia. The region is also home to the world's richest country, Qatar. ADVERTISEMENT.
India
- Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Cyprus Georgia Iraq Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Syria Turkey United Arab Emirates Yemen
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Maldives
Nepal
- Now called Bangladesh, the country is a part of the historic region of Bengal, and sits on the Bay of Bengal. Approximately 1.6M people call Bangladesh home, with nearly 90% of those identifying as Muslim. Hinduism comes in a far second for religious practice in Bangladesh with under 10% of the population identifying as Hindu. World Bank projections for Bangladesh predict a sharp do…
Pakistan
- Bhutan is a country with a fascinating history and rich cultural roots. Ruled by a Buddhist monarchy, Bhutanevolved largely cut off from the world. The country is landlocked and remote, surrounded by India and Tibet. Bhutan’s modest economy is based on forestry, agriculture, and hydropower. While most other nations measure growth in terms of Gross Domestic Product (GD…
Sri Lanka
- The Maldivesare an extremely unique grouping of islands that officially make up the Republic of Bhutan, which is 99% water. The island nation sits off the coast of India in the Indian Ocean and is spread between 1,192 islands grouped into 26 atolls that are home to only half a million people. Continuing the Maldives collection of unique positions in the world, it is the most low-lying and fl…
Afghanistan
- Nepalhas been experiencing turbulence in government and economy for many years and is currently working through challenges surrounding the state’s 2008 shift to a federal style of government. Organization of local, state, and federal organizations, as well as delivery of basic services and infrastructure improvements have dominated development in Nepal for much of th…