| The Ragtime Dance | |
|---|---|
| Cover art for the 1906 sheet music | |
| Genre | Ragtime Folk Ballet |
| Form | A Stop-Time Two Step |
| Published | 1902 & 1906 |
What was the ragtime era?
Social Dances of the Ragtime Era. Music: During the 19th century, most of America's music, dances and fashions were imported from Europe, as composers and dance masters emulated the latest styles from Paris and London.
What is ragtime ballroom dancing?
The sparkling and intoxicating rhythms of ragtime, with music by composers such as Scott Joplin, ushered in an era of expressive ballroom dancing, with dances that did not need formal training but which encouraged individualism.
When did Ragtime Dance become popular?
In the early 1900s, Ragtime music gained a wider acceptance and was soon accompanying the new Four-Step (soon to be re-named the One-Step) and a spontaneous menagerie of "animal dances" such as the Grizzly Bear, Turkey Trot, Bunny Hug and Camel Walk, especially among the lower classes.
What influenced ragtime music?
It was influenced by minstrel-show songs, blacks’ banjo styles, and syncopated (off-beat) dance rhythms of the cakewalk, and also elements of European music. Ragtime found its characteristic expression in formally structured piano compositions.
What is a ragtime dance called?
1:077:21Dances of the Ragtime Era 1910-1920 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe grizzly bear three variations together eight counts for each back to back and back to back toMoreThe grizzly bear three variations together eight counts for each back to back and back to back to face and change. And forward and back and step-hop step-hop step-hop.
Is ragtime a type of dance?
During the ragtime dance craze, the ballrooms were dominated by the One-Step, a dance where a couple merely walked one step to each beat of the music. Its immense popularity was due primarily to its simplicity, so that even novices could be modern.
How do you dance to ragtime music?
0:094:14How to Dance Through Time: Dances of the Ragtime Era 1910-1920YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipDance followed the new ragtime beat which was built on syncopation. Fast and slow beats alternatedMoreDance followed the new ragtime beat which was built on syncopation. Fast and slow beats alternated through improvisation the grizzly bear three variations. Together eight counts for each back to back
Is ragtime considered jazz?
Ragtime really isn't jazz since it rarely includes improvisation. However, it was the immediate precursor of jazz. Bands tried to imitate the ragtime style. They added improvisation and, thus, jazz was born.
Why is it called ragtime?
Musical form According to some sources the name "ragtime" may come from the "ragged or syncopated rhythm" of the right hand. A rag written in 3/4 time is a "ragtime waltz."
Who popularized ragtime dances?
The Ragtime Danceby Scott JoplinCover art for the 1906 sheet musicGenreRagtime Folk BalletFormA Stop-Time Two Step3 more rows
When did ragtime dancing start?
Ragtime Dances 1890-1914.
What was the most popular style of dance between 1900 and 1910?
Dance in the late 19th century to about 1910 At the same time, ragtime music began to gain mainstream respectability. Some examples of dances popular during this period include the cakewalk, Krakowiak, mazurka, racket, redowa, and the waltz.
What dances were popular in the 1800s?
Once they tasted this euphoria, dancers quickly developed an appetite for more. The Polka mania led to a flowering of other couple dances, including the Schottische, Valse à Deux Temps, Redowa, Five-Step Waltz and Varsouvienne, plus new variations on the earlier Waltz, Mazurka and Galop.
What makes ragtime different from jazz?
Most experts agree that ragtime really isn't jazz because it rarely includes improvisation, however, ragtime was the immediate precursor of jazz. 1. The first jazz bands imitated the ragtime style.
Why is ragtime not considered to be jazz?
Ragtime later influenced the development of the stride and boogie piano styles, but ragtime itself was not yet jazz. It didn't really swing and there was no room for improvisation since the composition was intended to be played as notated by the composer.
How does ragtime differ from jazz?
Ragtime differs substantially from jazz in that it was (1) a through-composed, fully notated music intended to be played in more or less the same manner each time, much like classical music, and (2) a music written initially and essentially for the piano.
What dance was popular during ww1?
A Waltz & A Foxtrot: Dance Cards of World War I “Patriotic dances” not only allowed organizers to raise money for war relief efforts; they also provided a way for soldiers and local girls to meet.
What dances were popular in the 1800s?
Once they tasted this euphoria, dancers quickly developed an appetite for more. The Polka mania led to a flowering of other couple dances, including the Schottische, Valse à Deux Temps, Redowa, Five-Step Waltz and Varsouvienne, plus new variations on the earlier Waltz, Mazurka and Galop.
What dances were popular in the 1910s?
Dance in the late 19th century to about 1910 At the same time, ragtime music began to gain mainstream respectability. Some examples of dances popular during this period include the cakewalk, Krakowiak, mazurka, racket, redowa, and the waltz.
What dance originated Latin America?
These are dances that originated in Latin American and Caribbean countries. Salsa, bachata, merengue, cha-cha, rumba, and samba are the most popular. There are many many others.
What is ragtime music?
A distinctly American musical style, ragtime may be considered a synthesis of African syncopation and European classical music, especially the marches made popular by John Philip Sousa. Some early piano rags are entitled marches, and "jig" and "rag" were used interchangeably in the mid-1890s.
When did ragtime music start to become popular?
There have been numerous revivals since newer styles supplanted ragtime in the 1920s. First in the early 1940s, many jazz bands began to include ragtime in their repertoire and put out ragtime recordings on 78 rpm records. A more significant revival occurred in the 1950s as a wider variety of ragtime genres of the past were made available on records, and new rags were composed, published, and recorded. In 1971 Joshua Rifkin released a compilation of Joplin's work which was nominated for a Grammy Award.
What were the most important composers of the ragtime era?
Some historians refer to this book as "The Ragtime Bible." Regardless, it was the first comprehensive and serious attempt to document the first ragtime era, and its three most important composers, Joplin, Scott, and Lamb. The second major factor was the rise to prominence of Max Morath. Morath created two television series for National Educational Television (now PBS) in 1960 and 1962: The Ragtime Era, and The Turn of the Century. Morath turned the latter into a one-man-show in 1969, and toured the U.S. with it for five years. Morath subsequently created different one-man-shows which also toured the U.S., that also educated and entertained audiences about ragtime. New ragtime composers soon followed, including Morath, Donald Ashwander, Trebory Jay Tichenor, John Arpin, William Bolcom, William Albright, and Matthew de Lacey Davidson .
What is rag time?
Ragtime – also spelled rag-time or rag time – is a musical style that enjoyed its peak popularity between 1895 and 1919. Its cardinal trait is its syncopated or "ragged" rhythm.
What was the influence of the 369th Regiment on jazz?
James R. Europe's 369th Regiment band generated great enthusiasm during its 1918 tour of France. Ragtime was an influence on early jazz; the influence of Jelly Roll Morton continued in the Harlem stride piano style of players such as James P. Johnson and Fats Waller.
When was ragtime first published?
The emergence of mature ragtime is usually dated to 1897, the year in which several important early rags were published. In 1899, Scott Joplin's " Maple Leaf Rag " was published and became a great hit and demonstrated more depth and sophistication than earlier ragtime.
What was the heyday of Ragtime?
The heyday of ragtime. Ragtime quickly established itself as a distinctly American form of popular music. Ragtime became the first African-American music to have an impact on mainstream popular culture. Piano "professors" such as Jelly Roll Morton played ragtime in the "sporting houses" ( bordellos) of New Orleans.
Why is Ragtime Dance called the One Step?
It had none of the complicated footwork of a Victorian ballroom. It was the One-Step and it was so called because it was just walking.
What was the Ragtime Era?
The Ragtime Era was a time of invention and experimentation , and there were new dance innovations and crazes almost every week, most of which had the One-Step as their foundation; but the basic One-Step was never displaced. Nearly every surviving film of people just dancing shows them One-Stepping, and the One-Step continued to dominate ...
When did the one step dance come out?
The dance of the Ragtime era was unapologetically fun. When the One-Step arrived on the scene around 1911, (displacing the Two Step as the go-to dance) it made dancing even more accessible to busy modern people who didn't have time for dancing schools, and provided a platform for all sorts of faddish variations like the "animal dances" ...
When did one step fall out of fashion?
Between 1914 and 1920, the name "One Step" gradually fell out of fashion, with the term "Fox Trot" morphing from a specific step to being a blanket term for all dances in 4/4 - displacing the name "One Step" though not the actual dance. The dance was remarkably unstructured.
What era were dance frocks?
The six ragtime era dance frocks above are American, but they were inspired by the Parisian . fashions of Paul Poiret, Jeanne Paquin and others. The three Parisian designs below are from 1913: This is a Greek revival style, similar to the high-waisted Regency Era fashions from a century earlier.
What did women wear when dancing?
Women sometimes wore long sleeves and larger hats when dancing outdoors. Summary: If you want to capture the essenceof Ragtime Era dance fashions... • The most popular dance frocks had peplums, with a somewhat high (Empire or Greek style) waistline.
Why do dance frocks have split skirts?
The earlier hobble skirts restricted movement but dance frocks often featured a split skirt to allow movement. Some of these
What ribbons were on women's dance shoes?
shoes of both the gent and lady. "Grecian" ribbons on women's dance shoes were fashionable at the time.
When did Ragtime come out?
Ragtime experienced occasional revivals, most notably in the 1970s . During that decade pianist Joshua Rifkin released the acclaimed album Scott Joplin: Piano Rags (1970), and Marvin Hamlisch adapted Joplin’s music for the score of the hugely popular movie The Sting (1973).
What was the influence of Ragtime on jazz?
Though ragtime’s heyday was relatively short-lived, the music influenced the later development of jazz. Ragtime experienced occasional revivals, most notably in the 1970s. During that decade pianist Joshua Rifkin released the acclaimed album Scott Joplin: Piano Rags(1970), and Marvin Hamlischadapted Joplin’s music for the scoreof the hugely popular movie The Sting(1973). Hamlisch won an Academy Awardfor his work, and his version of Joplin’s “The Entertainer” earned a Grammy Awardand was a hit song.
Who was the King of Ragtime?
Scott Joplin , called the “King of Ragtime,” published the most successful of the early rags, “The Maple Leaf Rag ,” in 1899. Joplin, who considered ragtime a permanent and serious branch of classical music, composed hundreds of short pieces, a set of études, and operas in the style.
Who was the father of ragtime?
Other important performers were, in St. Louis, Louis Chauvin and Thomas M. Turpin (father of St. Louis ragtime) and, in New Orleans, Tony Jackson. Though ragtime’s heyday was relatively short-lived, the music influenced the later development of jazz. Ragtime experienced occasional revivals, most notably in the 1970s.
What instrument is the Ragtime Dance?from en.wikipedia.org
Instrument: Piano Solo. " The Ragtime Dance " is a piece of ragtime music by Scott Joplin, first published in 1902.
What is ragtime music?from en.wikipedia.org
A distinctly American musical style, ragtime may be considered a synthesis of African syncopation and European classical music, especially the marches made popular by John Philip Sousa. Some early piano rags are entitled marches, and "jig" and "rag" were used interchangeably in the mid-1890s.
What were the most important composers of the ragtime era?from en.wikipedia.org
Some historians refer to this book as "The Ragtime Bible." Regardless, it was the first comprehensive and serious attempt to document the first ragtime era, and its three most important composers, Joplin, Scott, and Lamb. The second major factor was the rise to prominence of Max Morath. Morath created two television series for National Educational Television (now PBS) in 1960 and 1962: The Ragtime Era, and The Turn of the Century. Morath turned the latter into a one-man-show in 1969, and toured the U.S. with it for five years. Morath subsequently created different one-man-shows which also toured the U.S., that also educated and entertained audiences about ragtime. New ragtime composers soon followed, including Morath, Donald Ashwander, Trebory Jay Tichenor, John Arpin, William Bolcom, William Albright, and Matthew de Lacey Davidson .
What was the influence of the 369th Regiment on jazz?from en.wikipedia.org
James R. Europe's 369th Regiment band generated great enthusiasm during its 1918 tour of France. Ragtime was an influence on early jazz; the influence of Jelly Roll Morton continued in the Harlem stride piano style of players such as James P. Johnson and Fats Waller.
What is swing jazz?from en.wikipedia.org
The name swing later came to be applied to an early style of jazz that developed from ragtime. Converting a non-ragtime piece of music into ragtime by changing the time values of melody notes is known as "ragging" the piece. Original ragtime pieces usually contain several distinct themes, four being the most common number. These themes were typically 16 bars, each theme divided into periods of four four-bar phrases and arranged in patterns of repeats and reprises. Typical patterns were AABBACCC′, AABBCCDD and AABBCCA, with the first two strains in the tonic key and the following strains in the subdominant. Sometimes rags would include introductions of four bars or bridges, between themes, of anywhere between four and 24 bars.
What instruments were used in Ragtime?from en.wikipedia.org
Although most ragtime was composed for piano, transcriptions for other instruments and ensembles are common, notably including Gunther Schuller 's arrangements of Joplin's rags. Ragtime guitar continued to be popular into the 1930s, usually in the form of songs accompanied by skilled guitar work.
When did ragtime music start to become popular?from en.wikipedia.org
There have been numerous revivals since newer styles supplanted ragtime in the 1920s. First in the early 1940s, many jazz bands began to include ragtime in their repertoire and put out ragtime recordings on 78 rpm records. A more significant revival occurred in the 1950s as a wider variety of ragtime genres of the past were made available on records, and new rags were composed, published, and recorded. In 1971 Joshua Rifkin released a compilation of Joplin's work which was nominated for a Grammy Award.
What dances were popular in the 1920s?
Aubrey McMahon Cree's 1920 Handbook of ball-room dancing asserted that the most popular dances were the Lame Duck Valse, one-step, foxtrot, and the Lancers (a quadrille). Charles J. Coll's 1922 Dancing made easy stated that the fashionable dances included the Carter Waltz and Schottisch Espagnole. In a series of pamphlets edited by Charles Julius Frank and published in 1922 under the title The latest method, home instruction by mail, instructions for the waltz, fox trot, and one-step were presented with diagrams, exercises, and a few simple steps.
Who published Dances of To-day?
Dances of to-day. Albert W. Newman. Published 1914.
What instrument is the Ragtime Dance?from en.wikipedia.org
Instrument: Piano Solo. " The Ragtime Dance " is a piece of ragtime music by Scott Joplin, first published in 1902.
What is ragtime music?from en.wikipedia.org
A distinctly American musical style, ragtime may be considered a synthesis of African syncopation and European classical music, especially the marches made popular by John Philip Sousa. Some early piano rags are entitled marches, and "jig" and "rag" were used interchangeably in the mid-1890s.
What were the most important composers of the ragtime era?from en.wikipedia.org
Some historians refer to this book as "The Ragtime Bible." Regardless, it was the first comprehensive and serious attempt to document the first ragtime era, and its three most important composers, Joplin, Scott, and Lamb. The second major factor was the rise to prominence of Max Morath. Morath created two television series for National Educational Television (now PBS) in 1960 and 1962: The Ragtime Era, and The Turn of the Century. Morath turned the latter into a one-man-show in 1969, and toured the U.S. with it for five years. Morath subsequently created different one-man-shows which also toured the U.S., that also educated and entertained audiences about ragtime. New ragtime composers soon followed, including Morath, Donald Ashwander, Trebory Jay Tichenor, John Arpin, William Bolcom, William Albright, and Matthew de Lacey Davidson .
What was the influence of the 369th Regiment on jazz?from en.wikipedia.org
James R. Europe's 369th Regiment band generated great enthusiasm during its 1918 tour of France. Ragtime was an influence on early jazz; the influence of Jelly Roll Morton continued in the Harlem stride piano style of players such as James P. Johnson and Fats Waller.
What is swing jazz?from en.wikipedia.org
The name swing later came to be applied to an early style of jazz that developed from ragtime. Converting a non-ragtime piece of music into ragtime by changing the time values of melody notes is known as "ragging" the piece. Original ragtime pieces usually contain several distinct themes, four being the most common number. These themes were typically 16 bars, each theme divided into periods of four four-bar phrases and arranged in patterns of repeats and reprises. Typical patterns were AABBACCC′, AABBCCDD and AABBCCA, with the first two strains in the tonic key and the following strains in the subdominant. Sometimes rags would include introductions of four bars or bridges, between themes, of anywhere between four and 24 bars.
What instruments were used in Ragtime?from en.wikipedia.org
Although most ragtime was composed for piano, transcriptions for other instruments and ensembles are common, notably including Gunther Schuller 's arrangements of Joplin's rags. Ragtime guitar continued to be popular into the 1930s, usually in the form of songs accompanied by skilled guitar work.
When did ragtime music start to become popular?from en.wikipedia.org
There have been numerous revivals since newer styles supplanted ragtime in the 1920s. First in the early 1940s, many jazz bands began to include ragtime in their repertoire and put out ragtime recordings on 78 rpm records. A more significant revival occurred in the 1950s as a wider variety of ragtime genres of the past were made available on records, and new rags were composed, published, and recorded. In 1971 Joshua Rifkin released a compilation of Joplin's work which was nominated for a Grammy Award.
What is Ragtime music?
Ragtime was composed for solo piano. A lot of inspiration was taken from marches and other European musical forms; It’s basically a derivative of dance music of the 1890s, such as the cakewalk (so named because the best dancers would win a cake) and owed its building blocks and “oom-pah” bass figures to European music like the mazurka and polka. Ragtime influenced later the growth of the stride and boogie piano styles, but ragtime itself was not yet jazz. It is a musical genre which main trait is its “ragged” i.e. syncopated rhythms. It supposedly has its origin in the red-light districts of New Orleans and St Louis area and is a distinctly American musical style. It has European influences from the popular music over there at the time and fused it with rhythms from the African-Americans. Above is one piece that we probably all know from Scott Joplin (1868-1917) “The Entertainer” from 1902.
What was the biggest influence on dance?
Before the rag, Paris/Europe had the biggest influence on dancing, but from then on until after the First World War, New York was the leading authority. I am not talking about our ballroom dancing now, but western partner dancing in general.
How does swing work in music?
When it comes to swing, music and syncopation, swing refers to the creation of the feel of a forward momentum, by dividing each beat into a pair of 8th notes, but playing the first slightly longer than an 8th and then playing the second slightly shorter than an 8th, or vice versa. It is described often as the first note “stealing” some of the second note’s time so that they are of unequal duration: swing timing. Another way the music is “swung” is by playing just a fraction of a beat ahead of the actual beat thus giving the music as a whole a feel of this before mentioned forward momentum. On the other hand, playing just behind or slightly after the beat can give the music a relaxed feel.
What was the most popular music in the 1930s?
Jazz music was a style of American music most popular in the 1930s and early 1940s.
What was the flapper in the 20s?
It’s all a quite intriguing, complex development; a lot was going on in that period world-wide on a political and social level. In America a new woman was born in the 20’; she smoked, drank danced and voted. She cut her hair, wore make-up, went to parties was giddy and took risks. She was a flapper! The term “flapper” first appeared in Great Britain after World War I. It described young girls, still awkward in movement, who had not yet entered womanhood.
When did Charleston dance become popular?
The Charleston dance had been performed in black communities since 1903, but did not become internationally popular until the debut of James P. Johnsons Broadway musical Runnin’ Wild in 1923. (In this clip here you can see movements that resemble movements of the Lindy-Hop from the later swing period.)
Where did the dance "Charleston" originate?
Although the origins of the dance are obscure, the dance has been traced back to African-Americans who lived on an island off the coast of Charleston, South Carolina (which is why the dance is called “Charleston”) and was originally a solo dance.
Overview
Historical context
Ragtime originated in African American music in the late 19th century and descended from the jigs and march music played by African American bands, referred to as "jig piano" or "piano thumping".
By the start of the 20th century, it became widely popular throughout North America and was listened and danced to, performed, and written by people of …
History
The style of music was developed long before it was printed into sheet music. It has origins within African-American communities in cities such as St. Louis.
The first ragtime composition to be published was "La Pas Ma La" in 1895. It was written by minstrel comedian Ernest Hogan. Kentucky native Ben Harney composed the song "You've Been a Good Old Wagon But You Done Broke Down" a few months later in 1896. The composition was …
Musical form
The rag was a modification of the march made popular by John Philip Sousa, with additional polyrhythms coming from African music. It was usually written in 2/4 or 4/4 time with a predominant left-hand pattern of bass notes on strong beats (beats 1 and 3) and chords on weak beats (beat 2 and 4) accompanying a syncopated melody in the right hand. According to some sources the name "ra…
Related forms and styles
Ragtime pieces came in a number of different styles during the years of its popularity and appeared under a number of different descriptive names. It is related to several earlier styles of music, has close ties with later styles of music, and was associated with a few musical fads of the period such as the foxtrot. Many of the terms associated with ragtime have inexact definitions an…
Influence on European composers
European Classical composers were influenced by the form. The first contact with ragtime was probably at the Paris Exposition in 1900, one of the stages of the European tour of John Philip Sousa. The first notable classical composer to take a serious interest in ragtime was Antonín Dvořák. French composer Claude Debussy emulated ragtime in three pieces for piano. The best-known remains t…
Revivals
In the early 1940s, many jazz bands began to include ragtime in their repertoire, and as early as 1936 78 rpm records of Joplin's compositions were produced. Old numbers written for piano were rescored for jazz instruments by jazz musicians, which gave the old style a new sound. The most famous recording of this period is Pee Wee Hunt's version of Euday L. Bowman's "Twelfth Street Rag."
See also
• Animal dance
• Ragtime (film)