After Texas became a Republic, he was the head of the San Antonio military, commanding a force to defend the western frontier. Texas army Brigadier General Felix Huston ordered Seguín in early 1837 to arrange for burial of the Alamo defenders' remains that had been left where they were burned.
What did Juan Seguin do for Texas?
Juan Seguín. Juan Nepomuceno Seguín (October 27, 1806 – August 27, 1890) was a Spanish-Tejano political and military figure of the Texas Revolution who helped to establish the independence of Texas and signed its declaration of independence.
What happened to Hernan Seguin after the war?
Seguín returned to Texas after the war and became a rancher; shortly thereafter he was elected a local justice of the peace. He lived in Texas until 1867, when lingering American resentment forced a final move to Mexico, where he remained until his death.
Why did John Seguin flee to Mexico?
Fearing for his safety, he fled to Mexico in 1842. Santa Anna remembered Seguín's role in the Texas revolution and as punishment, compelled him to join the Mexican army during the U.S.-Mexico War. Seguín was finally able to return to Texas in 1848.
What role did Juan Seguin play in the Battle of Alamo?
Juan Seguín. In order to quell the resulting rebellion in Texas, Santa Anna and his troops entered the territory and subsequently laid siege to the Alamo, a mission-fort in San Antonio, in February 1836. Seguín was in the Alamo when the siege began, but he was dispatched with a letter to Sam Houston, the commander in chief...
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What happens to Seguín after the Texas Revolution?
Seguín returned to Texas after the war and became a rancher; shortly thereafter he was elected a local justice of the peace. He lived in Texas until 1867, when lingering American resentment forced a final move to Mexico, where he remained until his death.
What impact did Juan Seguin have in the Texas Revolution?
Juan Nepomuceno Seguín (October 27, 1806 – August 27, 1890) was a Spanish-Tejano political and military figure of the Texas Revolution who helped to establish the independence of Texas. Numerous places and institutions are named in his honor, including the county seat of Seguin in Guadalupe County, the Juan N.
What did Juan Seguin do after the Alamo?
After the battle, Seguín supervised the withdrawal of the Mexican army from Texas, then returned to San Antonio, where he oversaw the burial of the Alamo dead. As military commander of the city, he waged a months-long battle for control of the city.
What is Seguín known for?
Seguin is known as the home of the “World's Largest Pecan,” so it's rather fitting it would also have its own nutcracker museum. Located within the Pape Pecan House, buyers and sellers of locally grown pecans, the museum features about 8,000 unique nutcrackers from all over the world.
Who was the greatest hero of Texas Revolution?
He was an influential political and military figure in the Texas Revolution and in the early days of the Republic of Texas.
Why is Juan Seguín remembered in Texas history?
Texas revolutionary Juan Seguín was a politician, a soldier, a businessman, even a suspected traitor. Yet he was also a hero and an honored veteran. The contradictions of Seguín's life illustrate how complicated loyalty was during the struggle for Texas independence—especially for Tejano citizens of the Republic.
Who was Juan Seguín and what did he do?
Led Tejano fighters against the Mexican army Juan Seguín was born in San Antonio, and married the daughter of one of the area's wealthiest ranching families. He held a variety of regional political positions until becoming involved in the military, supporting the Federalist government in 1835.
Who won in the Alamo?
MexicanOn March 6, 1836, after 13 days of intermittent fighting, the Battle of the Alamo comes to a gruesome end, capping off a pivotal moment in the Texas Revolution. Mexican forces were victorious in recapturing the fort, and nearly all of the roughly 200 Texan defenders—including frontiersman Davy Crockett—died.
Who wrote the Texas Declaration of Independence?
George ChildressGeorge Childress, the committee chairman, is generally accepted as the author of the Texas Declaration of Independence, with little help from the other committee members.
Why is the year 1845 Important Texas?
In 1844, Congress finally agreed to annex Texas. On December 29, 1845, Texas entered the United States as a slave state, broadening the irrepressible differences in the United States over the issue of slavery and setting off the Mexican-American War.
What is significant about the year 1519 in Texas history?
In 1519, the explorer Alonso Álvarez de Piñeda became the first European to map the Texas Gulf Coast. However, it would be another nine years before any Spaniards explored the Texas interior. In 1528, another expedition, led by Pánfilo de Narváez, set sail from Spain to explore the North American interior.
What were the tensions between the Tejanos and the Anglos?
By that time tensions had increased between the Tejanos and the ever-increasing numbers of Anglos who were settling in Texas. Many Anglos distrusted the Tejanos—or simply coveted their land—and sought to remove them from the Texas territory.
What is the Mexican society?
Mexican society is characterized by extremes of wealth and poverty, with a limited middle class wedged between an elite cadre of landowners and investors on the one hand and masses of rural…. Spain.
What is an encyclopedia editor?
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. ...
Who was the first Tejano to serve in the Senate?
The following month, Seguín and his Tejano troops fought alongside the Anglos at the Battle of San Jacinto, which ended in the defeat and capture of Santa Anna and the independence of Texas. In 1837 Seguín became the first Tejano to serve in the Republic of Texas Senate, a position he held until 1840, when he was reelected mayor of San Antonio.
Where is Spain located?
Spain, country located in extreme southwestern Europe. It occupies about 85 percent of the Iberian Peninsula, which it shares with its smaller neighbour Portugal. Spain is a storied country of stone castles, snowcapped mountains, vast monuments, and sophisticated cities, all of which have…. History at your fingertips.
When did Texas become a state?
It became the 28th state of the union in 1845. Texas occupies the south-central segment of the country and is the largest state in area except for Alaska. The state extends nearly 1,000 miles (1,600 km) from north to south and…. Mexico.
Who was the commander in chief of the Anglo settlers' army?
Seguín was in the Alamo when the siege began, but he was dispatched with a letter to Sam Houston, the commander in chief of the Anglo settlers’ army, requesting reinforcements. He was thus absent when nearly all those within the Alamo were killed by the Mexican forces on March 6, 1836. The following month, Seguín and his Tejano troops fought ...
What was Santa Anna's strategy?
Santa Anna and his generals were tired of the unrest in Texas and were using strong-arm tactics to put down both Mexican and Anglo resistance to their rule. Seguín and his men were put to the test closer to home, scouting for and supplied the Texas rebel army during the siege of Bexar in December 1835.
Who was the only Tejano to serve in the Senate?
In 1837, Seguín was elected to the Texas Senate, the only Tejano to serve in that body. Though he spoke primarily Spanish, Seguín managed to participate actively in the Senate, chairing the Committee on Military Affairs. It did not escape Seguín 's notice that the Tejanos were being shut out of participation in, or even understanding of, the new government. He pushed for laws and other government documents to be printed in Spanish.
Who was the most troubled patriot in the Texas Revolution?
Of all of the patriots of the Texas Revolution, it was perhaps Juan Seguín who had the most troubled relationship with the land he helped to found. Over the course of a long lifetime, Seguín served as a political leader and as a soldier for both Texas and Mexico. And over the course of that lifetime, both Mexicans and Texans would call him ...
Who was the rear guard for Sam Houston?
In Gonzales, Seguín organized a new company that functioned as the rear guard for Sam Houston's retreating army. Seguín 's unit became the only Tejano unit to fight at the Battle of San Jacinto. Seguín and his company were singled out for their bravery by both Sam Houston and Edward Burleson.
What is the name of the documentary about the Texas Revolution?
The PBS website hosts a documentary film, Remember the Alamo, that gives a brief history of the Texas Revolution. The website includes short biographies of many individuals who fought in the revolution, including Seguín.
Who was the militia leader who fought for the Alamo?
Seguín was born in San Antonio in 1806. As a young man, he formed a militia of Texians to resist President Santa Anna's oppressive rule. Seguín was a dedicated and able soldier, and he joined fellow Texians at the Alamo. He escaped death only because Colonel William Travis sent him out of the fort to seek reinforcements.
Who was the Texas revolutionary?
Juan Seguín. Texas revolutionary Juan Seguín was a politician, a soldier, a businessman, even a suspected traitor. Yet he was also a hero and an honored veteran.
How many states did Texas split into?
Texas reserved the right to split the state into 5 separate states. This has never been exercised but was threatened during the 1920's when the South Plains
Why did Texas sell its land?
Texas sold the land to receive debt relief. That was the primary reason. In the process of fighting a war and forming a new government the Republic of Texas ran up a debt in the ballpark of around $10 million. For the times and considering the small population that Texas had at the time, this was a fairly large amount.
How did Texas become a part of the Union?
Texas became a part of the Union through a formal treaty entitled The Treaty of 1845. In the treaty Texas maintained control of its public lands. Texas keeps all royalties from minerals on public / federal land.
What demographics favor Democrats?
There are two demographic changes that favor Democrats. The most obvious is the increasing percentage of Hispanics. If as high a percentage of Hispanics voted as do Anglos the state would be much more competitive although perhaps not quite Red. But as their numbers increase the state will likely become more competitive. Actually the Republicans could do quite well among Hispanics if they didn’t keep poking them in the eye — the GOP death wish. Hispanics tend to be conservative on social issues and in many cases the better educated ones tend to be fairly conservative economically. They are not as reliably Democratic as Blacks for example. But Republicans insist on doing everything they can to alienate that group.
Why does Texas have a great economy?
The nature of economics in the US depends on a massive market that allows a state like Texas to have a great big economy because it sells to the rest of the US. If Texas managed to get a majority of her population to agree to independence, it would be economically isolated immediately from the US, banned from any organization to which the US belongs and the US would pull every financial string to collapse its economy toot-sweet.
When did Texas become independent?
Texas became an Independent nation after it won its Independence from Mexico in 1836. Texas was deeply in debt as a nation. Sam Houston who had been encouraged by Andrew Jackson to go to Texas wanted Texas to join the United States.
When is Abbott's term ending?
Abbott's final term ends in 2023 following the 2022 election. Among the Texans living in Texas, he is wildly popular and hopefully will run for a senate seat or higher. One can tell by the framing of your question that you are not a fan - and if you are a progressive kool-aid sipper, I can understand your frustration. Nothing bugs the left more than a highly successful conservative who supports liberty over dictate.
Overview
Juan Nepomuceno Seguín (October 27, 1806 – August 27, 1890) was a Spanish-Tejano political and military figure of the Texas Revolution who helped to establish the independence of Texas. Numerous places and institutions are named in his honor, including the county seat of Seguin in Guadalupe County, the Juan N. Seguin Memorial Interchange in Houston, Juan Seguin Monument in S…
Early life
Juan Nepomuceno Seguin was born on October 27, 1806, in San Antonio de Bexar, Province of Texas, Viceroyalty of New Spain, to Juan José María Erasmo Seguin and Maria Josefa Becerra (Spaniards from the Canary Islands). As the son of a postal administrator, he would help his mother in business, while his father was one of the drafting rapporteurs for the Mexican Constitution of 1824. In 1825, Seguin married María Gertrudis Flores de Abrego. They had ten ch…
Texas Revolution
As a teenager in Mexico, he had a strong interest in politics. While Antonio López de Santa Anna repealed the Mexican Constitution of 1824, Seguín was very critical of his contemporary Mexican leader. Years later Seguín gladly joined the Texas Revolution to rid the area of Santa Anna's rule. In 1835–1836, Seguín recruited and commanded troops for the Texian Army. He was commissioned …
Life under the Republic of Texas
After Texas became a Republic, he was the head of the San Antonio military, commanding a force to defend the western frontier. Texas army Brigadier General Felix Huston ordered Seguín in early 1837 to arrange for burial of the Alamo defenders' remains that had been left where they were burned. Ashes were identified and collected at three unrecorded sites. Prior to the February 25 funeral, the casket lay in "the parish church". An account provided by Seguin, in the March 28, 18…
Later life
In February 1848, Seguín requested permission to return to Texas. By the year's end, he had returned, building a home in 1852; adjacent to his father Erasmo Seguín's house, and ranching in Floresville, Texas. He was elected to two terms as Justice of the Peace of Bexar County in 1852 and 1854, and became a founding father of the Democratic Party in Bexar county. In 1858, he published his life memoirs. Seguín served as County Judge in Wilson County in 1869. However, business de…
Legacy
• 1838 – Walnut Springs in Guadalupe County, Texas was renamed Seguin.
• 1908–2010 – Juan Seguin School (a.k.a. Juan Seguin Elementary School), Guadalupe County, originally established for children of Mexico's refugees from the Mexican Revolution.
In popular culture
• 1955 – The Last Command, portrayed by Edward Colmans.
• 1960 – The Alamo, portrayed by Joseph Calleia.
• 1982 – American Playhouse: Seguin, portrayed by A Martinez and written by Jesús Salvador Treviño.
See also
• Erasmo Seguín, Juan's father