What is Juliette Low's birthday?
Camp Juliette Low in Cloudland, Georgia, bears the name of its founder. Her birthday, October 31, is commemorated by the Girl Scouts each year as "Founder's Day".
How do you celebrate Juliette Gordon Low’s birthday?
Ways to Celebrate Juliette Gordon Low’s Birthday. Every year, Girl Scouts around the world honor the memory of our founder, Juliette Gordon Low, on her birthday, October 31st. Some troops choose to celebrate the whole month, while others plan special events on or near the actual day of her birth, which is also known as Founder’s Day.
How did Juliette Low start the Girl Scouts?
Juliette Gordon Low (October 31, 1860 – January 17, 1927) was the American founder of Girl Scouts of the USA. Inspired by the work of Lord Baden-Powell, founder of Boy Scouts, she joined the Girl Guide movement in England, forming her own group of Girl Guides there in 1911.
What did Juliette Gordon Low die of?
On January 17, 1927, Juliette Gordon Low lost a battle with cancer and died at her Lafayette Square home in Savannah. By the time of her death, the Girl Scout movement had grown from the original eighteen girls to 168,000 members. Low was buried in Laurel Grove Cemetery wearing her Girl Scout uniform.
What did Juliette Gordon Low do for fun?
Juliette LOVED to tell stories. She wrote many stories herself and girls encouraged her to tell ghost stories around the campfire. Juliette had a tea party after every Girl Scout meeting.
What are 3 important facts about Juliette Gordon Low?
10 Fun Things You Might Not Know About Juliette Gordon LowShe was born on October 31, 1860 in Savannah, Georgia.Her childhood nickname was Daisy which serves as inspiration for the first two years of Girl Scout membership (K-1 grades).That nickname also led to a biography written about JGL by Fern G.More items...•
What challenges did Juliette Gordon Low face?
Juliette Gordon Low suffered several tragedies as she entered adulthood. Physically, Low dealt with chronic ear infections and eventually near deafness. The death of her sister Alice and difficulties in her marriage marked the first half of her adult life.
When was Juliette Low born?
October 31, 1860Juliette Gordon Low / Date of birthPhoto Juliette Gordon Low. From the Gordon Family Papers, MS 318. Known as “Daisy” to her friends and family, Juliette Magill Kinzie Gordon Low was born in Savannah, Georgia, on October 31, 1860.
Who invented Girl Scout cookies?
Girl Scout Cookies were originally home baked by girl members with moms volunteering as technical advisers. The sale of cookies to finance troop activities began as early as 1917, five years after Juliette Gordon Low started Girl Scouts in the United States.
Can Juliette Girl Scouts sell cookies?
Juliettes participate in Girl Scout activities on the council and Service Unit levels, earn badges and awards, take trips, sell cookies, and enjoy being a Girl Scout. When you are too busy with extracurricular activities or sports, becoming a Juliette will allow to you be a part of the Girl Scout experience.
What is the first Girl Scout cookie?
In July 1922, Girl Scout national headquarters published an edition of The American Girl magazine for all Girl Scouts. The issue contained a recipe for a sugar cookie that could be baked and sold to raise funds for local councils. Thus, the simple sugar cookie was arguably the first true Girl Scout Cookie.
What was Girl Scouts originally called?
Consequently, Juliette Low had to do her good deeds in secret. After Low led three groups of Girl Guides in the United Kingdom, she formed the first troop of 18 American Girl Guides, as the Girl Scouts were originally called, on March 12, 1912.
Who is the first Girl Scout?
Juliette Gordon LowJuliette Gordon Low—also known widely by her nickname, “Daisy”—started Girl Scouts in 1912 in her hometown of Savannah, Georgia. The first troop was made up of 18 girls who all shared a sense of curiosity and a belief that they could do anything.
Why is Juliette Gordon Low called Daisy?
Juliette Magill Kinzie Gordon was born on October 31, 1860, in Savannah, Georgia. She was named after her grandmother, Juliette Augusta Magill Kinzie, and nicknamed Daisy, a common nickname at the time, by her uncle.
Who invented Boy Scouts?
Robert Baden‑Po...Daniel Carter BeardErnest Thompson SetonCharles EastmanWilliam D. BoyceBoy Scouts of America/FoundersThis gesture by an unknown Scout inspired a meeting with Robert Baden-Powell, the British founder of the Boy Scouts. As a result, William Boyce incorporated the Boy Scouts of America on February 8, 1910.
Was Juliette Low born deaf?
Most people do not know that Juliette Gordon Low, the founder of the Girl Scouts of America, was deaf. She began to lose her hearing when she was 17, and became almost totally deaf in her adulthood. Juliette Gordon was born on October 31, 1860, in Savannah, Georgia. Her family and friends all called her Daisy.
What is the first Girl Scout cookie?
In July 1922, Girl Scout national headquarters published an edition of The American Girl magazine for all Girl Scouts. The issue contained a recipe for a sugar cookie that could be baked and sold to raise funds for local councils. Thus, the simple sugar cookie was arguably the first true Girl Scout Cookie.
What is a quote from Juliette Gordon Low?
Right is right, even if no one else does it. To put yourself in another's place requires real imagination, but by doing so each Girl Scout will be able to love among others happily.
How did Juliette Gordon Low lose her hearing?
She lost a great deal of hearing in one ear after an infection was treated with silver nitrate at the age of 25. A year later she would lose hearing completely in the other ear due to an infection from getting a grain of rice thrown at a wedding lodged in her ear.
How did Juliette get the nickname Daisy?
At birth Juliette was named: Juliette Magil Kinzie Gordon, but was soon given a nickname. Her uncle saw baby Juliette and said she looks like a daisy, and quickly the rest of her family and friends began to call her “Daisy”, which stuck with her as an adult. As Juliette got older she had a need for adventure.
When did Juliette Low marry?
She married William Mackay Low in 1886, and together they set up homes in both England and Georgia. Juliette returned often to the United States to connect with her many friends and family members—and to find support during an unhappy marriage that ended shortly before her husband’s death in 1905.
How did Juliette Gordon Low die?
Juliette Gordon Low died January 17, 1927, at her home in Savannah, Georgia, after a long and private struggle with breast cancer.
What city is named after Juliette Gordon Low?
1954: The city of Savannah names Juliette Gordon Low Elementary School after her. Elementary schools in Arlington, Illinois, and Anaheim, California, are also named in her honor.
Who inspired Daisy to start Girl Scouts?
A meeting in 1912 with Sir Robert Baden-Powell, the founder of Boy Scouts, inspired Daisy to establish Girl Scouts that same year. Telephoning a cousin from her home, she announced, "I've got something for the girls of Savannah, and all of America, and all the world, and we're going to start it tonight!"
Who was the first girl scout?
Juliette Gordon Low (1860–1927), also affectionately known by her nickname “Daisy,” founded Girl Scouts of the USA in 1912. She imagined a movement where all girls could come together and embrace their unique strengths and passions—and as Girl Scouts has done since, she made that dream a reality.
How did Juliette Low die?
Low died from the final stages of cancer on January 17, 1927, and was buried in her Girl Scout uniform in Laurel Grove Cemetery in Savannah. Her friends honored her efforts by establishing the Juliette Low World Friendship Fund to finance international projects for Girl Scouts and Girl Guides.
Who Was Juliette Gordon Low?
Juliette Gordon Low spent her early life in the South as a member of a socially and financially elite family. After the death of her millionaire husband, Low met William Baden-Powell, founder of the Boy Scouts, which inspired her to create the Girl Scouts of the United States of America. Following a battle with breast cancer, she died in Savannah, Georgia in 1927.
What happened to the Lows?
As a result, Low's hearing was permanently damaged and resulted in frequent ear infections and eventual deafness in both ears. Because of her husband's wealth, the Lows traveled often and socialized with the educated and monied.
What did Low's siblings say about her?
Her siblings often commented on her inability to keep track of time, her frequent "experiments" that went awry and acts of kindness that resulted in good-natured disasters. Her antics earned her the new nickname "Crazy Daisy," giving her a reputation for eccentricity that would stick with her through adulthood.
What was the significance of Low's childhood?
Entering infancy shortly before the Civil War, Low's childhood was complicated by the war efforts and her parents' conflicting views on slavery. Her father, the Georgia-born owner of the enslaved person-populated Belmont cotton plantation, believed in the secession of the South from the Union; on the other hand, her Northern-born mother, whose family had helped found the city of Chicago, believed in abolition.
Where was Low Gordon born?
Early Life. Low was born Juliette Magill Kinzie Gordon on October 31, 1860, in Savannah, Georgia, to father William Washington Gordon and mother Eleanor Lytle Kinzie. The second of six children, Low was named for her maternal grandmother but was quickly dubbed "Daisy," a common nickname at the time. Low's parents described her as "a beautiful baby" ...
Where did the Low family reunite?
The family soon reunited in Savannah and, thanks to her mother's efforts to recoup their financial losses in the South, Low's father was able to revitalize the Belmont plantation.
When is Juliette Low's birthday?
Every year, Girl Scouts around the world honor the memory of our founder, Juliette Gordon Low, on her birthday, October 31st. Some troops choose to celebrate the whole month, while others plan special events on or near the actual day of her birth, which is also known as Founder’s Day. (And also happens to be Halloween, how fun is that?)
Why did Juliette stand on her head?
I came across this fun fact and it’s amazing! Did you know that one of Juliette’s special skills was standing on her head? She stood on her head every year on her birthday to prove she could still do it! She also celebrated her nieces’ and nephews’ birthdays by standing on her head. Rumor has it that once she even stood on her head in the boardroom of the National Headquarters to show off the new Girl Scout shoes.
Why do you make a splash of Juliette's pearls?
Make SWAPS of Juliette’s Pearls to remind girls of the personal sacrifices she made to ensure Girl Scouts continued to grow. Make plans to meet up with a fellow Girl Scout friend, your troop, and maybe even your sister troop, and enjoy some time together and present your SWAPS!
When was Low's birthday?
The organization established Low’s birthday, October 31, as Girl Scouts’ Founder’s Day in 1920 .
What did the Low's carriage house girls learn?
Each patrol was named after a flower, and they met on different days of the week. The girls learned a wide variety of skills, including map reading, first aid, cooking, and knot tying.
Where was Juliette Gordon born?
Juliette Magill Kinzie Gordon was born in Savannah, Georgia on October 31, 1860 to parents William Washington Gordon II and Eleanor “Nellie” Kinzie Gordon. She was known to her friends as “Daisy.”. Gordon’s parents encouraged her and her five siblings to be loyal, dutiful, and respectful of others. Traits that would later become central to ...
What was the cause of the Girl Scouts founder's day?
The organization established Low’s birthday, October 31, as Girl Scouts’ Founder’s Day in 1920. In the early 1920s, Low was diagnosed with breast cancer. She had several surgeries and treatments, including the ingestion of lead, to try and cure her disease. But her treatments did not work.
When did Girl Scouts change their name?
In 1913, a year after the Girl Guides began in America, it underwent significant changes. Its membership expanded to other states, requiring the organization to create a National Headquarters in Washington, DC. (The headquarters were moved to New York City in 1916.) That year, the organization also changed its name to Girl Scouts and the first American Girl Scout handbook, How Girls Can Help Their Country, was published. Low had adapted the handbook from the British Girl Guides handbook, How Girls Can Help to Build Up the Empire, which was written by Agnes Baden-Powell, Baden-Powell’s sister.
Where did the Girl Guides start?
She started by forming a troop of girls in her hometown of Savannah, Georgia. The first Girl Guides consisted of her relatives and girls from other established families in the town. In a ceremony on March 12, 1912, the girls were inducted into the Girl Guides. The group held meetings at Low’s carriage house.
Did Low and Baden-Powell get divorced?
The marriage did not go smoothly. By 1905, the couple was in the processes of divorcing. However, Low’s husband suddenly died, and the divorce was never finalized. In 1912, Low met Lord Robert Baden-Powell at a lunch in England.
How did Juliette Gordon Low die?
Low spent the next 14 years of her life devoting her energy, enthusiasm, and wealth to the Girl Scout cause in the United States and around the world. On January 17, 1927, Juliette Gordon Low lost a battle with cancer and died at her Lafayette Square home in Savannah. By the time of her death, the Girl Scout movement had grown from the original eighteen girls to 168,000 members. Low was buried in Laurel Grove Cemetery wearing her Girl Scout uniform. Tucked in her pocket was a telegram from the national officers of the Girl Scouts USA that read, “You are not only the first Girl Scout, but the best Girl Scout of them all.”
Where did Juliette Gordon Low go to school?
As a young teenager, she attended boarding school at the Virginia Female Institute in Staunton, VA (now Stuart Hall), Edge Hill School outside Charlottesville, VA, ...
What caused Juliette Gordon Low to become deaf?
She also struggled with deafness caused by mistreatment of chronic ear infections and an accident in 1886. Photograph of Wedding of Juliette Magill Gordon and William Mackay Low, 1886. From the Gordon Family Papers, MS 318. At the age of twenty-six, Juliette Gordon Low married William Mackay Low, a wealthy Englishman, on December 21, 1886.
When did Juliette Gordon Low start Girl Scouts?
The next important phase in Juliette’s life began in the summer of 1911 when Sir Robert Baden-Powell, the founder of the Boy Scouts, asked Low to aid in the fledgling Girl Guides movement in Great Britain. Juliette Gordon Low personally invited the girls living near her Scotland estate to join in weekly meetings. Low started more Girl Guide companies in London before returning to Savannah in 1912 to start the Girl Guides movement in the United States. On March 12, 1912, the original eighteen girls registered as the first troop of American Girl Guides. A year later the Girl Guides name was officially changed to Girl Scouts.
When did the Girl Scouts start?
Low started more Girl Guide companies in London before returning to Savannah in 1912 to start the Girl Guides movement in the United States. On March 12, 1912, the original eighteen girls registered as the first troop of American Girl Guides. A year later the Girl Guides name was officially changed to Girl Scouts.
Who did William Mackay leave Juliette for?
In 1902 William Mackay Low left Juliette for another woman. Their divorce proceedings were still underway at the time of his sudden death in 1905. William left most of his estate to his mistress, but Juliette Gordon Low successfully contested the will and won a large settlement, including William’s property in Georgia.
When did Girl Scouts change their name?
A year later the Girl Guides name was officially changed to Girl Scouts. The first day of issue Juliette Gordon Low postage, October 29, 1948. From the Anne Mintz collection of Girl Scouts Troop 1 records, MS 2351.
Overview
Juliette Gordon Low (October 31, 1860 – January 17, 1927) was the American founder of Girl Scouts of the USA. Inspired by the work of Lord Baden-Powell, founder of Boy Scouts, she joined the Girl Guide movement in England, forming her own group of Girl Guides there in 1911.
In 1912 she returned to the States, and the same year established the first U.S. Girl Guide troop in Savannah, Georgia. In 1915, the United States' Girl Guides became known as the Girl Scouts, an…
Early life
Juliette Magill Kinzie Gordon was born on October 31, 1860, in Savannah, Georgia. She was named after her grandmother, Juliette Augusta Magill Kinzie, and nicknamed Daisy, a common nickname at the time, by her uncle. She was the second of six children born to William Washington Gordon II, a cotton broker with the firm Tison & Gordon, which was later renamed to W. W. Gordon & Company, and Eleanor "Nellie" Lytle Kinzie, a writer whose family played a role in the founding …
Personal life
After the death of her sister Alice in 1880, Juliette Low relocated to Savannah to take over the household duties, while her mother grieved. During this period she met William Mackay Low, the son of a family friend, and they began courting in secret. William Low left Savannah to study at the University of Oxford, and they didn't meet again until almost three years later in 1884. Juliette Low traveled to Europe while they were separated, and she learned several new skills including shorth…
Girl Guides
After the death of her husband, Juliette travelled, took sculpting classes, and did charity work while looking for a project that she could focus her time and skills on. In May 1911, she met Sir Robert Baden-Powell at a party, and was inspired by the Boy Scouts, a program that he had organized. At the time, the Boy Scouts had 40,000 members throughout Europe and the United States. It stressed the importance of military preparedness and having fun, two values that she a…
American Girl Scouts
Many competing organizations for girls that claimed to be the closest model to Boy Scouting were forming, and Juliette Low believed that gaining support from prominent people would help legitimize her organization as the official sister organization to the Boy Scouts. Her biggest competition was the Camp Fire Girls, which was formed in part by James E. West, the Chief executive of the Boy Scouts of America, and a strong proponent of strict gender roles. In March …
Breast cancer and death
Juliette Low developed breast cancer in 1923 but kept it a secret. She caught the flu after an operation to remove the malignant lumps, leaving her bed-ridden until February 1924. When she recovered, she resumed her work with the American Girl Scouts and the International Council. She secretly had two more operations to try to cure her breast cancer, but was informed in 1925 that she had about six months to live. She continued to do work for the Girl Scouts, and even sneake…
Legacy
In 1948 a postage stamp honoring Low, Scott catalogue number 974, was issued by the United States. Over 63 million were printed, making this a common issue. At the time the Post Office had a policy of not honoring civic organizations. It took a joint resolution of Congress, with the approval of President Harry S. Truman, to produce the stamp for her. (The National Postal Museum suggests that it may have helped that Bess Truman was honorary president of the Girl …
Footnotes
1. ^ Cordery 2012, p. 19.
2. ^ Shultz & Lawrence 1988, p. 67.
3. ^ Cordery 2012, p. 16.
4. ^ Shultz & Lawrence 1988, p. 148.