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Who was Philip Nolan and what did he do?
Philip Nolan (1771 – 21 March 1801) was a mustang trader and freebooter in Natchez, on the Mississippi River, and the Spanish province of Tejas (aka Texas).
When did Philip Nolan go to Texas?
1791Nolan Expeditions [1791–1801]. In the decade between 1791 and 1801 four expeditions were made to Texas from neighboring Spanish Louisiana under the leadership of Philip Nolan.
What did Philip Nolan do in 1801?
Natchez horse trader Philip Nolan was killed in 1801 by Spanish troops during his expedition west to catch and tame wild horses for sale back east. Nolan defied Spanish authority after they forbade him from entering Spanish Texas.
What were the Philip Nolan expeditions?
In between 1791 and 1801 there were four expeditions made to Texas from Spanish Louisiana under Philip Nolan's leadership. These expeditions are thought of as filibusters, but really, Nolan undertook them to make money trading horses rather than trying to free Texas from Spanish rule.
What was Philip Nolans crime?
Lt. Miguel Músquiz commanding 120 soldiers in the Spanish Army left Nacogdoches on March 4, 1801 in pursuit of Philip Nolan and his companions. Charging him with entering Texas illegally to steal horses and potentially, to spy for the United States, Spanish authorities had issued a warrant for Nolan's arrest.
What were Philip Nolans crimes?
Nolan acted as an agent in Wilkinson's tobacco trade in New Orleans, procured horses for the Spanish army making horse trading ventures into Texas, and was suspected of spying and plotting with Wilkinson for the conquest of Mexico.
Was Philip Nolan a real person?
Yes, there was a real Philip Nolan, and the writer Edward Everett Hale was apparently remorseful over borrowing his name for the main character in his famous patriotic short story, The Man Without A Country.
Where is Philip Nolan from?
Dublin, IrelandPhilip Nolan (professor)Philip NolanBornDublin, IrelandNationalityIrishKnown forChair of the NPHET Epidemiological Modelling Advisory Group Director General of Science Foundation Ireland President of Maynooth UniversityChildren219 more rows
What did James Long expedition do in Texas?
The Long Expedition was an 1819 attempt to take control of Spanish Texas by filibusters. It was led by James Long and successfully established a small independent government, known as the Republic of Texas (distinct from the later Republic of Texas created by the Texas Revolution).
Why did filibusters fight against Spanish rule in Texas?
Main Idea – In Texas, American filibusters took advantage of Spanish weakness to increase their own power. Setting the Scene: Entrepreneurs like Philip Nolan and Peter Bean (filibusters) came to Texas in 1800 to make money capturing and selling wild horses. Unfortunately for them, this was against the law.
What is the plot of the man without a country?
The Man Without a Country is the story of American Army lieutenant Philip Nolan, who renounces his country during a trial for treason and is consequently sentenced to spend the rest of his days at sea without so much as a word of news about the United States.
Where is Philip Nolan from?
Dublin, IrelandPhilip Nolan (professor)Philip NolanBornDublin, IrelandNationalityIrishKnown forChair of the NPHET Epidemiological Modelling Advisory Group Director General of Science Foundation Ireland President of Maynooth UniversityChildren219 more rows
What did James Long expedition do in Texas?
The Long Expedition was an 1819 attempt to take control of Spanish Texas by filibusters. It was led by James Long and successfully established a small independent government, known as the Republic of Texas (distinct from the later Republic of Texas created by the Texas Revolution).
Was Philip Nolan a real person?
Yes, there was a real Philip Nolan, and the writer Edward Everett Hale was apparently remorseful over borrowing his name for the main character in his famous patriotic short story, The Man Without A Country.
What is the plot of the man without a country?
The Man Without a Country is the story of American Army lieutenant Philip Nolan, who renounces his country during a trial for treason and is consequently sentenced to spend the rest of his days at sea without so much as a word of news about the United States.
Who is Philip Nolan?
Masterfully blending history and fiction, Pfarrer tells the story of a young artillery officer , Philip Nolan, who becomes embroiled in Aaron Burr’s 1807 conspiracy to invade the territories of the Louisiana Purchase. Insinuating his scheme has official approval, Burr convinces Nolan to carry a coded message into the Orleans Territory.
What happened to Nolan in the movie?
Nolan is sentenced to permanent exile aboard a series of U.S. warships, never again to hear news from or speak of his country. Decades pass. Shuttled from ocean to ocean, Nolan realizes he is a stateless person, estranged from his keepers and forgotten by his country.
What does Nolan teach the young officer in the movie?
As a rescue mission is launched, Nolan teaches the young officer a lesson about duty, loyalty, and the meaning of patriotism.
Who convinced Nolan to carry a coded message into the Orleans Territory?
Insinuating his scheme has official approval, Burr convinces Nolan to carry a coded message into the Orleans Territory. Nolan has no knowledge of the former vice president’s intended treason—and Burr has no idea that Thomas Jefferson has discovered his scheme.
Who is the author of The Man Without a Country?
Philip Nolan: The Man Without a Country is Chuck Pfarrer’s captivating adaptation of Edward Everett Hale’s American classic “The Man Without a Country,” first published in The Atlantic Monthly more than a century ago. Masterfully blending history and fiction, Pfarrer tells the story of a young artillery officer, Philip Nolan, who becomes embroiled in Aaron Burr’s 1807 conspiracy to invade the territories of the Louisiana Purchase. Insinuating his scheme has official approval, Burr convinces Nolan to carry a coded message into the Orleans Territory. Nolan has no knowledge of the former vice president’s intended treason—and Burr has no idea that Thomas Jefferson has discovered his scheme. Soon Philip Nolan is in military custody with Burr, charged an accessory to the plot.
Where did Philip Nolan live?
In the year of 1891 Philip Nolan resided in the very famous Gen. James Wilkinson's Kentucky residence. Nolan had worked for Wilkinson as his bookkeeper and shipping clerk for the past three years representing Wilkinson's business interests in New Orleans. New Orleans at this time was still a Spanish territory, but was a very important trade hub due to the Mississippi River's access to the interior. With Wilkinson's help in 1791 Nolan received a passport to visit modern day Texas for his first of four trading expeditions.
Who was the first Anglo-American to map Texas?
When studying the History of Kopperl and the surrounding areas, the subject of Philip Nolan must be discussed. From 1791-1801 Nolan led four expeditions to Texas where he traded with the Indians as well as captured wild mustangs by the thousands. He is considered the first of a long line of filibusters that helped free Texas from Spanish/Mexican rule. He is also credited with being the first Anglo-American to map Texas and was perhaps the first Anglo-American to view the beautiful area where Kopperl now exists. Spain had claimed the territories consisting of most of Texas since the year of 1519, but there was never much of a presence around the Kopperl area which made it the perfect place to capture wild mustangs under the Spanish radar. This story is exciting when studying Kopperl history and should not be overlooked!
What was the Spanish colony of Texas?
By 1891 Spain had built numerous Missions and Presidos in Texas. As mentioned above there were tensions between the long time Spanish colony of Texas and the newly acquired colony of Louisiana. You can see the map below which shows the distribution of Spanish missions and Presidos in 1795. You can see that most of the Spanish settlements were concentrated in South Texas and there would have been very little if no Spanish presence in the area of Kopperl at this time.
Description
Scrapbook created by Gustine Courson Weaver containing materials related to the life and history of Philip Nolan, for whom Nolan County, Texas was named. Nolan was an Irish immigrant to the Texas-Louisiana area and a prolific horse trader and freebooter during the period of Spanish rule in Texas before Texas became a republic.
Context
This book is part of the collection entitled: UNT Special Collections General Collection and was provided by the UNT Libraries Special Collections to The Portal to Texas History , a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries . It has been viewed 2040 times, with 32 in the last month. More information about this book can be viewed below.
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Description
Scrapbook created by Gustine Courson Weaver containing materials related to the life and history of Philip Nolan, for whom Nolan County, Texas was named. Nolan was an Irish immigrant to the Texas-Louisiana area and a prolific horse trader and freebooter during the period of Spanish rule in Texas before Texas became a republic.
Identifier
Unique identifying numbers for this book in the Portal or other systems.
Who was Philip Nolan?
The name " Philip Nolan " belonged to the business secretary and bookkeeper for James Wilkinson, a Spanish spy who was first an associate of Aaron Burr and then an informer on Burr. That Nolan was killed by the Spanish Army while he was stealing Texas mustangs in 1801, years before Burr's trial.
What does Nolan learn from his country?
Deprived of a homeland, Nolan slowly and painfully learns the true worth of his country.
What happened to Nolan when he was tried for treason?
When Burr is tried for treason (that historically occurred in 1807), Nolan is tried as an accomplice. During his testimony, he bitterly renounces his nation and, with a foul oath, angrily shouts, "I wish I may never hear of the United States again!".
What does the dying man ask for in the book of public prayer?
The dying man asks desperately to be told the news of American history since 1807, and Danforth finally relates to him almost every major event that has happened to the US since his sentence was imposed; the narrator confesses, however, "I could not make up my mouth to tell him a word about this infernal rebellion" (the Civil War ). Nolan then asks him to bring his copy of the Presbyterian Book of Public Prayer and to read the page at which it automatically opens. Here are the words: "Most heartily we beseech Thee with Thy favor to behold and bless Thy servant, the President of the United States, and all others in authority." Nolan says, "I have repeated those prayers night and morning, it is now fifty-five years." Every day, he had read of the US but only in the form of a prayer to uphold its leaders since the US Navy had neglected to keep that book from him, which is the supreme irony of the story.
What is the bald eagle on Nolan's bed?
Over his bed, Nolan has painted a bald eagle, with lightning "blazing from his beak" and claws grasping the globe. At the foot of his bed is an outdated map of the United States, showing many of its old territories that had, unbeknownst to him, been admitted to statehood. Nolan smiles, "Here, you see, I have a country!".
What is the sentence for Nolan?
Nolan is to spend the rest of his life aboard US Navy warships in exile with no right ever to set foot on US soil again and with explicit orders that no one shall ever again mention his country to him. The sentence is carried out to the letter.
Who played Philip Nolan in the 1947 drama?
A four-part dramatization was recorded in June 1947 and issued by Decca on two coupled 12" 78 rpm discs. Bing Crosby provided the narration, and Frank Lovejoy portrayed Philip Nolan. Later that same year on November 26th, a dramatization was performed on Philco Radio Time, with Crosby (the program's star and host) again providing narration.
Biographical Note
- Born to Peter and Elizabeth (Cassidy) Nolan in Ireland, Philip Nolan (1771-1801) became a noted mustanger and possible filibuster in Spanish Texas. Before arriving in Texas, Nolan worked as a bookkeeper and shipping clerk for General James Wilkinson in Kentucky and New Orleans, where he learned of business opportunities in Texas. Nolan began mustan...
Scope and Contents
- Composed of Photostat copies of correspondence and government documents, the Philip Nolan Papers, 1797-1808, document the Spanish reaction to his expeditions. Source: Jackson, Jack. "Nolan, Philip."Handbook of Texas Online.Accessed July 26, 2011. Return to the Table of Contents
Restrictions
- Access Restrictions
This collection is open for research use. Return to the Table of Contents Return to the Table of Contents
Administrative Information
- Preferred Citation
Philip Nolan Papers, 1797-1808, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin. - Processing Information
Basic processing and cataloging of this collection was supported with funds from the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) for the Briscoe Center’s History Revealed: Bringing Collections to Lightproject, 2009-2011. Return to the Table of Contents