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what did the fugitive slave act do

by Edgardo Stokes MD Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Passed on September 18, 1850 by Congress, The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 was part of the Compromise of 1850
Compromise of 1850
The Compromise of 1850 was a package of five separate bills passed by the United States Congress in September 1850 that defused a political confrontation between slave and free states on the status of territories acquired in the Mexican–American War.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Compromise_of_1850
. The act required that slaves be returned to their owners, even if they were in a free state. The act also made the federal government responsible for finding, returning, and trying escaped slaves.

Why was the Fugitive slave important?

The issue of fugitive slaves in a sense became one of the most powerful weapons in the hands of the Abolitionist Movement. The Constitution has a clause stating that fugitives from labor [slaves] must be sent back to the South if captured in the North. And this gave slavery what we call extra-territoriality.

What was the Fugitive Slave Act and why was it so controversial?

The Fugitive Slave Law. Hartford, Connecticut, 1850. This controversial law allowed slave-hunters to seize alleged fugitive slaves without due process of law and prohibited anyone from aiding escaped fugitives or obstructing their recovery.

What is the Fugitive Slave Act and who did it punish?

The Fugitive Slave Acts were congressional statutes passed in 1793 and 1850 that permitted for the seizure and return of runaway slaves who escaped from one state and fled into another (Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d.).

Who did the Fugitive Slave Law benefit?

The Fugitive Slave Law clearly favored the slave holders. Anyone caught hiding or assisting freedom seekers faced stiff penalties. United States marshals had to actively seek freedom seekers and return them to their holders. If a marshal refused, the federal government would fine the officer $1,000.

What happened to most fugitive slaves once they were captured?

What happened to most fugitive slaves once they were captured? They were peacefully returned to their masters.

1.Videos of What Did The Fugitive Slave Act Do

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13 hours ago Enacted by Congress in 1793, the first Fugitive Slave Act authorized local governments to seize and return escapees to their owners and imposed penalties on anyone who aided in their flight.

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