what did the yippies protest

However, their purpose evolved into a really convoluted combination of different social issues:

• Protest Disneyland’s partnership with Bank of America, which Yippies proclaimed a virtual sponsor of the Vietnam War
• Establish free admission for all to Disneyland
• “Liberate” Minnie Mouse
• Wage increases for Native American performers

More items...

Full Answer

Why did the Yippies protest at Disneyland in 1970?

On August 6, 1970, the 25th anniversary of the Hiroshima bombing, Yippies staged a Vietnam war protest in Disneyland. However, their purpose evolved into a really convoluted combination of different social issues: Protest Disneyland’s partnership with Bank of America, which Yippies proclaimed a virtual sponsor of the Vietnam War

Who were the Yippies and what did they do?

Hoffman and Rubin’s ragtag crew didn’t officially become the Yippies until January 1968 when the group got high in a New York apartment and dreamed up the best way to protest the upcoming convention in Chicago. The Democratic party, in their eyes, had become the “National Death Party” for its staunch support of the Vietnam War.

How did Yippies protest the 1968 Chicago Convention?

Raskin describes Hoffman and Rubin’s colorful protest methods as “guerilla theater” tailor-made for TV cameras. Hoffman and Rubin’s ragtag crew didn’t officially become the Yippies until January 1968 when the group got high in a New York apartment and dreamed up the best way to protest the upcoming convention in Chicago.

Why did the Yippies go on strike in 1970?

The date the Yippies chose for their demonstration was significant: August 6, 1970 marked the 25th anniversary of the bombing of Hiroshima. The activists planned to use their time protesting the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War.

What was one of the most active protest groups in 1968?

Chicago Seven, group of political activists who were arrested for their antiwar activities during the August 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago, Illinois.

Are Yippies hippies?

Yippie may also refer to: Yippie (lifestyle), a portmanteau of the terms "Yuppie" and "Hippie" used to describe a socially/environmentally conscious lifestyle without the "uptightness" of yuppies but more industrious and hygienic than hippies.

What was the Festival of Life 1968?

Festival of life may refer to: A celebration/festival of life, a funeral event focusing on one's accomplishments in life. The 1968 Democratic National Convention protest activity, a historical event.

What did people protest in the 70's?

From 1968 to 1970, protests continued in force as events like the Tet Offensive, My Lai massacre, and the Kent State massacre led individuals to further protest the role of the United States in Vietnam.

What does Yippie stand for?

Acronym. Definition. YIPPIE. Youth International Party ('60s era, coined by Abbie Hoffman)

What caused the 1968 Chicago riots?

The 1968 Chicago riots, in the United States, were sparked in part by the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. Rioting and looting followed, with people flooding out onto the streets of major cities. Soon riots began, primarily in black urban areas.

Why was 1968 described as the year that shattered America?

Movements that had been building along the primary fault lines of the 1960s—the Vietnam War, the Cold War, civil rights, human rights, youth culture—exploded with force in 1968. The aftershocks registered both in America and abroad for decades afterward.

Were the Chicago 7 found guilty?

On February 18, 1970, each of the seven defendants was acquitted of conspiracy. Two (Froines and Weiner) were acquitted completely, while the remaining five were convicted of crossing state lines with the intent to incite a riot. On February 20, they were sentenced to five years in prison and fined $5,000 each.

Who did the Chicago 7 represent?

All the defendants, except Seale, were represented primarily by William Kunstler and Leonard Weinglass, though several other lawyers assisted. Judge Julius J. Hoffman, who presided over the Chicago 7 Conspiracy trial, in his office.

Who were the Yippies quizlet?

This group was significant in that it represented the hippie culture and counter culture that proliferated in the 1960s. The Yippies were composed of hippie activists and leftists.

What were the Chicago 7 tried for?

All of the defendants were charged with conspiring to use interstate commerce with intent to incite a riot. David Dellinger, Rennie Davis, Tom Hayden, Abbie Hoffman, Jerry Rubin, and Bobby Seale were also charged with crossing state lines with the intent to incite a riot.

How many Yippies were there?

In a cover story published in July 1967, during the “Summer of Love,” Time magazine reported that the hippie movement was “blooming in every major U.S. city from Boston to Seattle, from Detroit to New Orleans,” encompassing some 300,000 people.

Why were the Yippies arrested?

The park closed for the day, and 23 of the protestors were arrested for various charges, mostly disturbing the peace and drug possession. The Yippies did not accomplish any of their goals from the protest (which also strangely included a plan to roast Porky Pig…who isn’t a Disney character), nor did they persuade Disneyland to end their partnership with Bank of America. They did, however, go down in history, causing one of the strangest days in the park’s lifetime.

What happened to the Yippies at Disneyland?

But after a while, they returned to mainland Disneyland and began a march down Main Street toward the Bank of America building. At this point, they became aggressive. Some protestors tore pieces off City Hall and began fighting with regular park visitors, at which point the police intervened.

What rides were closed at Disneyland?

The park opened two of its most famous rides: Space Mountain and Thunder Mountain. Iconic but old-fashioned attractions closed their doors, including the Carousel of Progress and Flight to the Moon. And of course…there was that one protest that shut down Disneyland five hours early. Source: Atlas Obscura.

What were the Yippies' ideas?

The Yippie "New Nation" concept called for the creation of alternative, counterculture institutions: food co-ops; underground newspapers and zines; free clinics and support groups; artist collectives; potlatches, "swap-meets" and free stores; organic farming / permaculture; pirate radio, bootleg recording and public-access television; Squatting; free schools; etc. Yippies believed these cooperative institutions and a radicalized hippie culture would spread until they supplanted the existing system. Many of these ideas/practices came from other (overlapping and intermingling) counter-cultural groups such as the Diggers, the San Francisco Mime Troupe, the Merry Pranksters / Deadheads, the Hog Farm, the Rainbow Family, the Esalen Institute, the Peace and Freedom Party, the White Panther Party and The Farm. There was much overlap, social interaction and cross-pollination within these groups and the Yippies, so there was much crossover membership, as well as similar influences and intentions.

What was the YIP movement?

The Youth International Party (YIP), whose members were commonly called Yippies, was an American youth-oriented radical and countercultural revolutionary offshoot of the free speech and anti-war movements of the late 1960s. It was founded on December 31, 1967.

What is the green leaf on the Yippie flag?

A Yippie flag was often seen at anti-war demonstrations. The flag had a black background with a five-pointed red star in the center, and a green cannabis leaf superimposed over it. When asked about the Yippie flag, an anonymous Yippie identified only as "Jung" told The New York Times that "The black is for anarchy. The red star is for our five point program. And the leaf is for marijuana, which is for getting ecologically stoned without polluting the environment." This flag is also mentioned in Hoffman's Steal This Book.

Why did Yippie come up with the name Yippie?

We needed a name to signify the radicalization of hippies, and I came up with Yippie as a label for a phenomenon that already existed , an organic coalition of psychedelic hippies and political activists. In the process of cross-fertilization at antiwar demonstrations, we had come to share an awareness that there was a linear connection between putting kids in prison for smoking pot in this country and burning them to death with napalm on the other side of the planet.

Where did the Yippies hold their first press conference?

The Yippies held their first press conference in New York at the Americana Hotel March 17, 1968, five months before the August 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago. Judy Collins sang at the press conference. The Chicago Sun-Times reported it with an article titled: "Yipes! The Yippies Are Coming!"

What was the role of the Pigasus movement in the 1968 election?

They employed theatrical gestures to mock the social status quo , such as advancing a pig (" Pigasus the Immortal ") as a candidate for president of the United States in 1968. They have been described as a highly theatrical, anti-authoritarian and anarchist youth movement of "symbolic politics".

What is a yippie?

Not to be confused with Yuppie or Hippie. The Youth International Party (YIP), whose members were commonly called Yippies, was an American youth-oriented radical and countercultural revolutionary offshoot of the free speech and anti-war movements of the late 1960s. It was founded on December 31, 1967.

What was the Yippie movement?

During their brief life span, the Yippies were an influential presence at some of the later New Left 's key protests, notably the mass demonstration at the Chicago Democratic Convention in August 1968, and the March on the Pentagon in October 1967, a demonstration which Rubin claimed as the birth of Yippie politics.

What was the Yippies' political dissent?

Frequently reviled by other New Left activist groupings for the countercultural spirit and the carnival ethic which infused their activism, the Yippies were renowned for a surreal style of political dissent whose principle weapon was the public (and publicity-driven) mockery of institutional authority of any kind.

What were the Yippies in the 1960s?

One of the more outlandish and short-lived groups of the 1960s American counterculture, Yippies were members of the Youth International Party, which was officially formed in January of 1968 by founding members Abbie Hoffman and Jerry Rubin in Washington, D.C. The group was essentially defunct as an activist organization within three years. During their brief life span, the Yippies were an influential presence at some of the later New Left 's key protests, notably the mass demonstration at the Chicago Democratic Convention in August 1968, and the March on the Pentagon in October 1967, a demonstration which Rubin claimed as the birth of Yippie politics. Frequently reviled by other New Left activist groupings for the countercultural spirit and the carnival ethic which infused their activism, the Yippies were renowned for a surreal style of political dissent whose principle weapon was the public (and publicity-driven) mockery of institutional authority of any kind. The Yippies' departure from an earlier generation of 1960s radicalism which had been seen through the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the first mass demonstration against the Vietnam War the following year, is one way into the story of what happened to the American New Left. Yippie activism captured perfectly the chaotic final years of the "movement," as the New Left subsided into a factionalism and confusion over political objectives which replaced the relatively focused thinking of the first generation of 1960s radicals.

What is Yippie activism?

In the place of politics, as such, Yippie activism preached the political dimension of culture, stressing the subversive potential inherent in spontaneous acts of individual dissent exercised through the free play of imagination and the integration of an erotic theatricality into daily life.

When did the Yippies get jailed?

The Yippies achieved massive press coverage during and after the trial, and by the time that Hoffman and Rubin were jailed in 1970, the pair had become international celebrities. Rubin's book Do It!, and Hoffman's Revolution for the Hell of It subsequently became international bestsellers.

What year did the Yippies protest?

The date the Yippies chose for their demonstration was significant: August 6, 1970 marked the 25th anniversary of the bombing of Hiroshima. The activists planned to use their time protesting the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War.

What were the Yippies known for?

Yippies were not quite hippies, but definitely not yuppies, either. The nickname referred to members of the Youth International Party, a political organization started by Jerry Rubin and Abbie Hoffman in 1967. Rubin was a graduate student turned activist who had unsuccessfully run for mayor of Berkeley on a radical left platform. Hoffman was a psychologist turned activist who was involved with the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Their Yippies were anti-war, anti-capitalism, and anti-establishment. They were known for their theatrical stunts, which generated tons of media coverage. There was the incident at the New York Stock Exchange, when Hoffman and roughly a dozen followers marched into the visitors’ gallery and began throwing dollar bills onto the trading floor. There was also the time they nominated Pigasus, a 145-pound pig, for president at the 1968 Democratic National Convention. In many ways, a splashy demonstration at the number one destination for wholesome family fun made perfect sense for the Yippies. Except the Disneyland invasion didn’t exactly go according to plan.

How many dope crazed yippees were there at Disneyland?

Since the Yippies were talking a big game—the Berkeley Tribe flyer speculated that “up to 100,000 dope-crazed, bizarro Yippies and Yippie-symps” would descend on Disneyland that day—the local police made contingency plans with the park officials for several thousand disruptive guests.

Where do yippies hang their flags?

A yippie hangs one of their flags from a lamppost. Van Eaton Galleries

What newspaper ran an open letter from the Revolutionary Movement to the Bank of America?

In March of 1970, the underground newspaper The Berkeley Tribe ran an “ Open Letter From the Revolutionary Movement to the Bank of America .”. It accused the corporation of “raping the underdeveloped world” through affiliations with the defense contractors Litton Industries and McDonnell Douglas.

What happened to the pigs in the 1968 Democratic National Convention?

There was the incident at the New York Stock Exchange, when Hoffman and roughly a dozen followers marched into the visitors’ gallery and began throwing dollar bills onto the trading floor. There was also the time they nominated Pigasus, a 145-pound pig, for president at the 1968 Democratic National Convention.

When did Disneyland have no mustaches?

Except the Disneyland invasion didn’t exactly go according to plan. Disneyland in 1969, when there was an employee dress code that stipulated no mustaches, beards, or long hair. John VanderHaagen/ CC BY 2.0.

When did the hippies march on the Pentagon?

Source: Flickr. Perhaps one of the most poignant moments of the movement was on October 21st, 1967. 100,000 hippies, liberals and others marched peacefully on the Pentagon in an attempt to levitate it. They were met with a human barricade of 2,500 soldiers surrounding the Pentagon.

Where did the term "hippie" come from?

Originally taken from ‘Hipster’, the term ‘hippie’ was used to describe beatniks who found their technicolor heart in the Haight-Ashbury district of San Francisco ; children of the road who believed they should make love, not war.

Why do hippies dole flowers?

To give physical meaning to one poet’s vision, hippies cloaked themselves in floral fabrics and would dole flowers out to both the public and soldiers alike.

What was the 1960s counterculture?

An intriguing look inside the hippie movement, the 1960s counterculture that brought peace, drugs, and free love across the United States. In the mid-1960s, a never before seen hippie counter-culture blossomed throughout the United States, inciting both the Flower Power movement as well as the general revulsion of more straight-laced, ...

What did Abbie Hoffman say about flowers?

Clearly, the recent words of activist Abbie Hoffman remained in their consciousness. In a May Workshop in Nonviolence magazine, he wrote: “The cry of ‘Flower Power’ echoes through the land. We shall not wilt. Let a thousand flowers bloom.”

When did the Yippie invasion start?

Word of the Yippie invasion first started in late July when notices appeared in the Los Angeles Free Press announcing an International Pow-Wow at Disneyland. A tuxedoed Mickey was pictured brandishing a rifle, as if accessorized by the Chicago Seven.

Who was the poster boy for the John Birch Society?

Richard Nixon was president, the Kent State massacre occurred three months earlier, and the O.C. was still a deep-red bastion in Southern California. John Schmitz, a poster boy for the John Birch Society, represented Disneyland’s district in Congress.

When was the Happiest Place on Earth?

By. Stephen M. Silverman. -. July 8, 2019. 5049. The date: August 6, 1970. The location: the Happiest Place on Earth. Richard Nixon was president, the Kent State massacre occurred three months earlier, and the O.C.

What was the dress code in 1970?

In the wake of the 1970 dustup, a strict dress code went into effect not only for cast members but also for guests: Males were forbidden to sport long hair or beards, and tie-dyed or slogan-bearing T-shirts on either sex were banished for several years. Back at school I recounted the incident for the student newspaper.

Overview

The Yippie movement

Background

The New Nation concept

Culture and activism

Chicago '68

Writings

Later years