what dinosaur looks like an ankylosaurus

Full Answer

What kind of dinosaur is Ankylosaurus?

Ankylosaurus is a genus of armored dinosaur. Its fossils have been found in geological formations dating to the very end of the Cretaceous Period, about 68–66 million years ago, in western North America, making it among the last of the non-avian dinosaurs.

What is the ankylosaurids?

The Ankylosaurids. The Ankylosaurus is considered to be a genus of Ankylosaurid dinosaurs which contains only one species – the A. magniventris. The Ankylosaurids are a family of dinosaurs known for their tough armor which formed large plates – almost like turtle shells – that protected the backs of these dinosaurs.

What is the difference between Ankylosaurus and Euoplocephalus?

Ankylosaurus Was a Close Relative of Euoplocephalus. As armored dinosaurs go, Ankylosaurus is much less well-attested than Euoplocephalus, a slightly smaller (but more heavily armored) North American ankylosaur that's represented by dozens of fossil remains, down to this dinosaur's scute-covered eyelids.

How did the Ankylosaurus use its tail as a weapon?

Alternatively, it may have been used for combat between two Ankylosaurus, such as over territory or mates. [Related: How Armored Dinosaur Got Its Bone-Bashing Tail] Whatever the case, it seems the dinosaur did sometimes use its tail as a weapon. "In two fossil specimens, the tail clubs show damage," Carpenter said.

What dinosaurs are similar to Ankylosaurus?

Armoured dinosaursAnkylosaurus.Cedarpelta.Chungkingosaurus. Chungkingo-saurus.Dacentrurus.Edmontonia.Emausaurus.Euoplocephalus.Gargoyleosaurus.More items...

What animal today looks most like a Ankylosaurus?

The Alligator Snapping Turtle. These reptiles have a reputation that is every bit as vicious as their appearance. Their dramatic shell is adorned with Ankylosaurus-like plates, and they even have a beak similar to the species, which is used to tear their prey to pieces (although the Ankylosaurus was herbivorous).

What does a Kentrosaurus look like?

Kentrosaurus was a small stegosaur. It had the typical dinosaurian body bauplan, characterised by a small head, a long neck, short forelimbs and long hindlimbs, and a long, horizontal and muscular tail.

What is the difference between Ankylosaurus and Nodosaurus?

The big difference is that most ankylosaurids (except the "polacanthines") have bony clubs at the end of their tails, which nodosaurids lack. The nodosaurids had narrow heads, and frequently had large spikes protruding from their bodies.

What animal most resembles a dinosaur?

Sea TurtlesSea Turtles Just like dinosaurs. In fact, they're often called “cousins” of dinosaurs! They developed alongside dinosaurs, emerging as a distinct type of turtle about 110 million years ago.

What animal looks like a small dinosaur?

Armadillos generally possess a bony exterior, which creates an appearance similar to dinosaurs. It was recently discovered that these animals do not only look like dinosaurs but may actually be related to them.

What is the biggest dinosaur?

ArgentinosaurusDinosaur / BiggestArgentinosaurus is a genus of giant sauropod dinosaur that lived during the Late Cretaceous period in what is now Argentina. Wikipedia

What is a dinosaur with 500 teeth?

Nigersaurus had a delicate skull and an extremely wide mouth lined with teeth especially adapted for browsing plants close to the ground. This bizarre, long-necked dinosaur is characterized by its unusually broad, straight-edged muzzle tipped with more than 500 replaceable teeth.

What dinosaur is a long neck?

sauropod dinosaursThe sauropod dinosaurs, which included titans such as Brachiosaurus, Diplodocus, and Apatosaurus (once known as Brontosaurus), are well-known for the very long necks they usually sported. The lengthy neck extended the animal's reach for grabbing food.

What is the difference between Ankylosaurus and Euoplocephalus?

Like its close relative Ankylosaurus and the more distantly related Nodosaurus, Euoplocephalus was a massive animal that likely weighed more than two tons. Euoplocephalus differed from these and most other ankylosaurs in having a bone that protected the eyelid.

Where was ZUUL found?

Havre, MontanaDigging up the Dinosaur: Zuul was found on private land in Havre, Montana. The skeleton was discovered by accident while digging up a meat-eating tyrannosaur skeleton, when a skid loader bumped into its tail club.

What is the dinosaur that has armor?

AnkylosaurusOften compared to an army tank or bus, Ankylosaurus was a heavily armored dinosaur with a large club-like protrusion at the end of its tail. Ankylosaurus means "fused lizard" in Greek, and it was given that name because bones in its skull and other parts of its body were fused, making the dinosaur extremely rugged.

What's the closest thing to a living dinosaur?

The closest living relatives of ALL dinosaurs are the crocodilians (crocodiles, alligators, gharials).

What animals are similar to dinosaurs?

Dinosaurs are in the reptile group, which includes turtles, crocodiles, birds, lizards, and snakes. Of these groups of animals, second to birds, crocodiles are probably the closest related to dinosaurs (though they are not considered modern dinosaurs themselves, unlike birds).

Is there a dinosaur alive today?

Other than birds, however, there is no scientific evidence that any dinosaurs, such as Tyrannosaurus, Velociraptor, Apatosaurus, Stegosaurus, or Triceratops, are still alive. These, and all other non-avian dinosaurs became extinct at least 65 million years ago at the end of the Cretaceous Period.

What animals today are dinosaurs?

Birds are classified as theropod dinosaurs — the same clade that includes species like T. rex and Velociraptor. Other major groups of dinosaurs, like sauropods that include creatures like Brontosaurus, and Ornithischians that include creatures like Stegosaurus, are now completely extinct.

How big is the Ankylosaurus?

The largest Ankylosaurus specimen ever found was 20.5 feet (6.25 meters) long, 5.6 feet (1.7 m) tall at the hips and 4.9 feet (1.5 m) wide, according to the study, published in the Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. It likely weighed up to 4 tons (3.6 metric tons). The top of the dinosaur was almost completely covered with thick armor consisting ...

What are the bones of ankylosaurs?

The osteoderms of all ankylosaurs (dinosaurs in Ankylosaurus ' suborder, Ankylosauria) were composed of an thin outer cortical or compact bone and an thick inner cancellous bone (spongy , porous bone), according to an analysis Carpenter and his colleagues published in the journal Acta Palaeontologica Polonica in 2010. The osteoderms were probably covered with skin and keratin, the fibrous protein that makes up hair and nails in people.

What did Ankylosaurus eat?

Ankylosaurus grazed on low-lying plants. The dinosaur's triangular skull was wider than it was long and had a narrow beak at the end to aid in stripping leaves from plants. Its small leaf-shaped teeth were not designed to break up large plants and it had no grinding teeth. A broadness to part of its ribcage suggests Ankylosaurus had some sort of fermentation digestive system to break down the massive amounts of un-chewed plants it ate, according to Carpenter's 2004 analysis.

What is the name of the dinosaur that has a large club-like protrusion at the end of its tail?

Often compared to an army tank or bus, Ankylosaurus was a heavily armored dinosaur with a large club-like protrusion at the end of its tail. Ankylosaurus means "fused lizard" in Greek, and it was given that name because bones in its skull and other parts of its body were fused, making the dinosaur extremely rugged. Ankylosaurus lived in the late Cretaceous Period, about 65.5 million to 66.8 million years ago, and roamed the Western United States and Alberta, Canada.

How many spikes did Ankylosaurus have?

Along with its armored plating, Ankylosaurus had two rows of spikes along its body. Additionally, its head was long and low, with prominent horns projecting back and to the side and plates protecting its eyes. [ Related: Ancient Armored Fish Was Toothy, Too]

What is the top of a dinosaur covered with?

The top of the dinosaur was almost completely covered with thick armor consisting of massive knobs and oval plates of bone, known as osteoderms or scutes, which are also common on crocodiles, armadillos and some lizards.

Where is the Ankylosaurus fights back?

Dinosaur Provincial Park, in Alberta, Canada, which "contains some of the most important fossil specimens discovered from the 'Age of Dinosaurs' period of Earth's history,"is a UNESCO Heritage Site. " Ankylosaurus Fights Back " is an interactive book app from the Smithsonian Institution for children ages 3 to 8.

Stegouros elengassen: New Armored Dinosaur

Although the dinosaur was compared to the giant stegosaurus and ankylosaurus, it is not as huge as it seems. Like the heavyweight herbivores, it used four limbs to crawl throughout its territories. The species scaled less than two feet in height and had a body length of under seven feet from head to tail.

Closing the Gap in Gondwana's Evolutionary Puzzle

The discovery of the Stegouros elengassen not only presents such unique features but also serves as a contribution to an evolutionary puzzle that was still unsolved.

What is the anatomy of an ankylosaurus?

The Ankylosaurus physiological appearance also features many other interesting aspects which set it apart from other dinosaurs of the late Cretaceous period. One of these aspects is the wide body shape which hung so low to the ground, with hind limbs that were longer than forelimbs the Ankylosaurus also had an arched back which gave the dinosaur its name (ankulos meaning curved and sauros meaning lizard.) The Ankylosaurus also had a long and narrow skull which was not uncommon for late Cretaceous herbivores, its triangular shape made it much wider than it was long and the beak at the end of the mouth allowed for stripping of leaves. Within the Ankylosaurus mouth were small teeth which each had grooves within them and are thought to be suitable for cropping leaves but certainly not for grinding them.

How big is an ankylosaurus?

The Ankylosaurus stood at just five and a half feet tall but also measures five feet wide and as much as thirty feet long! When comparing the Ankylosaurus to other land animals it comes out far ahead of the species of today. Amazingly enough the Ankylosaurus was able to sustain itself on a vegetarian diet through to the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction which means that this mammoth creature was able to find vast quantities of plant life to maintain its huge frame. The Ankylosaurus roamed throughout the Western United States as well as Canada and South America. Some of the Ankylosaurus’ contemporary dinosaurs (although not all living in the same location as Ankylosaurus) include the Tyrannosaurus Rex, the Parasaurolophus, the Triceratops, the Tarbosaurus and Deinonychus.

What is the largest dinosaur in the world?

The Ankylosaurus was the largest known Ankylosaurid, or armored dinosaur and it amazes paleontologists today that such a huge herbivore was able to sustain itself on plant life alone.

What dinosaurs lived in the late Cretaceous?

It was in the late Cretaceous period some 99 – 65 million years ago that the Ankylosaurus roamed the Earth. The Ankylosaurus is the perfect example of the wide diversity that had come to be during the late Cretaceous period as dinosaurs expanded and diversified. This particularly large quadruped is known by many for its large an armored body but there are very many things about the Ankylosaurus aside from just its tough exterior shell that make this dinosaur worth studying for Paleontologists. From its immense size to its survival through to the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction there are many things to be discovered about this massive vegetarian.

Why did the Ankylosaurus have a fermentation chamber?

Due to the fact that the Ankylosaurus is missing the teeth needed to aid in grinding food for digestion it is believed that the digestive system of this large armored dinosaur was more complex and perhaps even contained a “ fermentation chamber ” to help break down plant matter for digestion. As a result of the presence of such a chamber it is likely that this dinosaur produced quite a bit of gas as is often seen in any fermentation process!

How can an ankylosaurus swing its tail?

The Ankylosaurus is thought to have been able to swing its large club tail by utilizing large tendons which connected the last interlocking vertebrae on the tail. By swinging its club tail with such force the Ankylosaurus would have been able to inflict extreme damage on any potential predator.

What is the name of the dinosaur that has a thick beak?

The Ankylosaurid dinosaurs are also known for having thick clubs at the end of their tails and toothless beaks at the front of their faces.

What is the Ankylosaurus?

Ankylosaurus was the Cretaceous equivalent of a Sherman tank : low-slung, slow-moving, and covered with thick, nearly impenetrable armor. On the following slides, you'll discover 10 fascinating Ankylosaurus facts. 02. of 11.

What is ankylosaurus pronounced?

Based on skeletal reconstruction in Carpenter 2004 and photographs of fossils. Mariana Ruiz Villarreal (LadyofHats)/Wikimedia Commons. Technically, Ankylosaurus (Greek for "fused lizard" or "stiffened lizard") should be pronounced with the accent on ...

What was the name of the ankylosaur that kept predators at bay?

Ankylosaurus Kept Predators at Bay with its Clubbed Tail. Reconstructed Scolosaurus thronus skeleton (based on holotype ROM 1930, formerly assigned to Euoplocephalus), an extinct ankylosaur- Took the photo at Senckenberg Museum of Frankfurt (19 August 2011). Ghedoghedo/Wikimedia Commons.

How long ago did Ankylosaurus die?

Even still, scattered Ankylosaurus populations slowly but surely died out 65 million years ago, doomed by the disappearance of the trees and ferns they were accustomed to munching on as vast clouds of dust circled the earth in the wake of the Yucatan meteor impact. Strauss, Bob.

What dinosaur has a small brain?

As imposing as it was, Ankylosaurus was powered by an unusually small brain --which was about the same walnut-like size as that of its close cousin Stegosaurus, long considered to be the most dim-witted of all the dinosaurs.

How much does an ankylosaurus weigh?

When fully grown, an adult Ankylosaurus weighed as much as three or four tons and was built close to the ground, with a low center of gravity. Even a desperately hungry Tyrannosaurus Rex (which weighed more than twice as much) would have found it nearly impossible to tip over a full-grown Ankylosaurus and take a bite out of its soft belly--which is why late Cretaceous theropods preferred to prey on less-well-defended Ankylosaurus hatchlings and juveniles.

How to pronounce "ank-eye-low-sore-us"?

Technically, Ankylosaurus (Greek for "fused lizard" or "stiffened lizard") should be pronounced with the accent on the second syllable: ank-EYE-low-SORE-us. However, most people (including most paleontologists) find it easier on the palate to put the stress on the first syllable: ANK-ill-oh-SORE-us. Either way is fine--this dinosaur won't mind, as it has been extinct for 65 million years.

What is the club of an ankylosaurus?

The skull was also heavily armoured and spiked. Ankylosaurus’s long tail terminated in a thick “club” of bone, which it probably swung as a defense against predators. This club was formed by the last tail vertebrae, which were nested tightly against each other and a sheath of several bony plates.

What dinosaurs had different armour?

The armour schemes of other ankylosaurs varied somewhat, but all were well protected against attack by carnivorous dinosaurs. The earliest ankylosaurs, called nodosaurs, lacked the tail club and had rather different armour patterns. Top view of Ankylosaurus. Courtesy of the American Museum of Natural History, New York.

How were ankylosaurs protected?

Like other ankylosaurs, its back and flanks were protected from attack by thick bands of armour consisting of flat bony plates. These plates were supplemented by rows of bony spikes projecting from the animal’sflanks and by bony knobs on its back. The skull was also heavily armoured and spiked.

What was the first true ankylosaur?

As the earliest steel-plated wagon was to a Sherman tank, so Gargoyleosaurus was to the later (and more famous) Ankylosaurus —a distant ancestor that began experimenting with body armor during the late Jurassic period, tens of millions of years before its more formidable descendant. As far as paleontologists can tell, Gargoyleosaurus was the first true ankylosaur, a type of herbivorous dinosaur typified by its squat, ground-hugging build and plated armor. The whole point of ankylosaurs, of course, was to present as unappetizing a prospect as possible to ravenous predators--who had to flip these plant-eaters on their backs if they wanted to inflict a mortal wound.

Where did the first ankylosaur live?

Antarctopelta is one of a handful of dinosaurs (and the first ankylosaur) known to have lived in Antarctica during the Cretaceous period (another being the two-legged theropod Cryolophosaurus ), but this wasn’t because of the harsh climate: 100 million years ago, Antarctica was a lush, humid, densely forested land mass, not the icebox it is today. Rather, as you can imagine, the frigid conditions on this vast continent don't exactly lend themselves to fossil hunting.

What dinosaurs evolved armor?

Considering how many raptors and dino-birds prowled central Asia during the late Cretaceous period, you can understand why ankylosaurs like Gobisaurus evolved their thick body armor during the course of the Cretaceous period. Discovered in 1960, during a joint Russian and Chinese paleontological expedition to the Gobi Desert, Gobisaurus was an unusually large armored dinosaur (to judge by its 18-inch-long skull), and it seems to have been closely related to Shamosaurus. One of its contemporaries was the three-ton theropod Chilantaisaurus, with which it probably had a predator/prey relationship.

Which is the best-represented armored dinosaur in North America?

Wikimedia Commons. Euoplocephalus is the best-represented armored dinosaur of North America, thanks to its numerous fossil remains. Because these fossils have been unearthed individually, rather than in groups, it's believed that this ankylosaur was a solitary browser. 12.

What dinosaur lived in the Cretaceous?

We know much more about Hylaeosaurus' place in paleontological history than we do about how this dinosaur actually lived, or even what it looked like. This early Cretaceous ankylosaur was named by the pioneering naturalist Gideon Mantell in 1833, and almost a decade later, it was one of the handful of ancient reptiles (the other two were Iguanodon and Megalosaurus) to which Richard Owen assigned the new name "dinosaur." Oddly enough, the fossil of Hylaeosaurus is still exactly as Mantell found it—encased in a block of limestone, at the London Museum of Natural History. Perhaps out of respect for the first generation of paleontologists, no one has taken the trouble to actually prepare the fossil specimen, which (for what it's worth) seems to have been left by a dinosaur closely related to Polacanthus.

When was the Hoplitosaurus discovered?

Discovered in South Dakota in 1898, and named four years later, Hoplitosaurus is one of those dinosaurs that lingers on the fringes of the official record books. At first, Hoplitosaurus was classified as a species of Stegosaurus, but then paleontologists realized they were dealing with a different beast altogether: an early ankylosaur, or armored dinosaur. The trouble is, a convincing case has yet to be made that Hoplitosaurus wasn't really a species (or specimen) of Polacanthus, a contemporaneous ankylosaur from western Europe. Today, it just barely retains genus status, a situation that may change pending future fossil discoveries.

What is a good example of a dinosaur?

A good example is Liaoningosaurus, an early Cretaceous armored dinosaur that seems to have existed very near the ancient split between ankylosaurs and nodosaurs. Even more remarkably, the "type fossil" of Liaoningosaurus is a two-foot-long juvenile with armor plating along its belly as well as its back.

How tall is an ankylosaurus?

The length of Ankylosaurus was 10.7 meters (35 feet) with a height of 1.2 meters (4 feet). Its weight has been estimated to be between 4.7 and 7.9 tonnes which is the equivalent to in Indian Elephant.

Why is the Ankylosaurus called Ankylosaurus?

Ankylosaurus is Greek for “fused lizard”, and as the name suggests the reason was down to the fused bones in its skull and other bones.

What do ankylosaurus eat?

Ankylosaurus ate plants and was classed as an herbivore as it ate low-lying shrubs, ferns, plants, tough leaves and pulpy fruits.

What dinosaurs were friendly to Triceratops?

Ankylosaurus shared the dinosaur rich habitat with plenty of others. Some were friendly, such as Triceratops who was around during this period and was also a herbivorous, and others were not.

How many dinosaurs were there?

There were well over 40 armoured dinosaurs and the first one we will look at here is the Hylaeosaurus, whose name translates to Woodland lizard, an It lived around 135 million years ago. Hylaeosaurus was named in 1832 having been the first genus of armoured ankylosaur dinosaur to be discovered.

When did the Ankylosaurus roam the Earth?

Its appearance was frightening, not that put off predators of its time including Tyrannosaurus Rex. It roamed the earth 68 to 66 million years ago in western North America and Canada.

Where was the Hylaeosaurus found?

Sir Richard Owen named this dinosaur in 1842 and it was a herbivore and located in England, with only partial fossil remains discovered. It had features such as bony plates and spikes down the back and sides. Hylaeosaurus was about 5 meters long, weighed 2 tonnes and it had three long spines on the shoulders.