What is the name of the country in France?
Jun 21, 2016 · The official name of the country is ‘ The French Republic ’ (République française). The name can be used as a female first name: France Gall, Marie-France…. France is also a surname: Anatole France (1844-1924) was a French poet, journalist, and novelist. The country gave its name to first names François and Françoise.
What was France called before it was called France?
Before being named France, the land was called Gaul (Latin: Gallia; French: Gaule).This name continued to be used even after the beginning of the reign of the Franks' Kings Clovis I, Charles Martel, Pepin the Short, and Charlemagne.In fact, for as long as the cultural elites of Europe used Latin predominantly, the name Gallia continued to be used alongside the name France.
Who are the people of France called?
The French people (French: Français) are an ethnic group and nation primarily located in Western Europe that share a common French culture, history and language are identified with the country of France.. The French people, especially the native speakers of langues d'oïl from northern and central France, are primarily the descendants of Gauls (including the Belgae) and Romans (or …
What is the proper noun for France?
May 18, 2021 · A French-speaking country or person is known as Francophone. Global Status Today, French is spoken by about 300 million people, including about 76 million native speakers. It is the world’s second most taught, sixth-most popularly spoken, and the 18th most popularly spoken native language.
Where did France originate from?
France derives from Latin Francia which referred to a Germanic tribe, the Franks (or gens Francorum). In the 3rd century AD, the Franks were living in the Rhineland before merging with the Gauls in the following centuries. Pope Leo III crowned their ruler Charlemagne as Emperor in 800 AD.
What is the name of the French colony in North America?
New France (Nouvelle-France) refers to the area colonised by France in North America (1534-1763). It once included Quebec, Acadia, Newfoundland (Plaisance), and Louisiana. Today, two tiny islands are remnants of this vast French colonial territory: Saint-Pierre and Miquelon (off the coast of Newfoundland).
What is the French word for "pain doré"?
In France, French toast is known as “pain doré” (literally roasted bread) France 24: French version of CNN!
What languages did the Romans speak?
This Latin spoken by the merchants, soldiers, and slaves derive the five romance languages: French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and Romanian.
Why do we use two words in English?
This explains why English often has two words to describe the same meaning. One derived from the Old English (or Teutonic) and the other from Norman French or Latin origins. Example: Swine vs. Pork, to help vs. to aid. Funnily enough, the opposite is also true today with the use of franglais.
What does France mean?
In a third meaning, "France" refers specifically to the province of Île-de-France (with Paris at its centre) which historically was the heart of the royal demesne. This meaning is found in some geographic names, such as French Brie ( Brie française) and French Vexin ( Vexin français ).
What does "France" mean in French?
In a first meaning, "France" means the whole French Republic. In that case, "French" refers to the nationality, as it is written on the French ID card: "Nationalité : française". The etymology and meaning of the word "France" and "French" have had strong bearings in the abolition of slavery and serfdom in France.
What was the name of the Roman republic in 58 BC?
Gaul. See also: Gaul. Celtic Gallia and Roman republic in 58 BC. Before being named France, the land was called Gaul ( Latin: Gallia; French: Gaule ). This name continued to be used even after the beginning of the reign of the Franks' Kings Clovis I, Charles Martel, Pepin the Short, and Charlemagne. In fact, for as long as the cultural elites of ...
What is the name of the country that was the land of the Franks?
In most of the Germanic languages, France is known as the historical "Land of the Franks", for example Frankreich ( Reich of the Franks) in German, Frankrijk ( Rijk of the Franks) in Dutch, Frankrike ( Rike of the Franks) in Swedish and Norwegian, Frankrig in Danish.
What is the realm of the Franks?
Modern France is still called Frankreich in German and similar names in some other Germanic languages (such as Frankrijk in Dutch ), which means "Frank Reich ", the Realm of the Franks.
What is the name of the Frankish Empire?
In order to distinguish it from the Frankish Empire of Charlemagne, France is called Frankreich, while the Frankish Empire is called Frankenreich . The name of the Franks itself is said to come from the Proto-Germanic word * frankon which means " javelin, lance ".
What was the name of the battle that reunified the Frankish Empire?
The Battle of Bouvines in 1214 definitively marked the end of the efforts by the Holy Roman Empire to reunify the old Frankish Empire by conquering France. Since the name Francia Orientalis had disappeared, there arose the habit to refer to Francia Occidentalis as Francia only, from which the word France is derived.
What does it mean to be French?
To be French, according to the first article of the French Constitution, is to be a citizen of France, regardless of one's origin, race, or religion ( sans distinction d'origine, de race ou de religion ). According to its principles, France has devoted itself to the destiny of a proposition nation, a generic territory where people are bounded only by the French language and the assumed willingness to live together, as defined by Ernest Renan 's " plébiscite de tous les jours " ('everyday plebiscite') on the willingness to live together, in Renan's 1882 essay " Qu'est-ce qu'une nation? ").
What are the people of France?
Germanic peoples. The French people ( French: Français) are an ethnic group primarily located in Western Europe and nation that shares a common French culture, history, the French language and is identified with the country of France .
What was the French culture during the 19th century?
Successive waves of immigrants during the 19th and 20th centuries were rapidly assimilated into French culture. France's population dynamics began to change in the middle of the 19th century, as France joined the Industrial Revolution. The pace of industrial growth attracted millions of European immigrants over the next century, with especially large numbers arriving from Poland, Belgium, Portugal, Italy, and Spain.
How many people are French in Vietnam?
Approximately 5,000 in Vietnam are of pure French descent, however, this number is disputed. A small proportion of people with mixed French and Khmer descent can be found in Cambodia. These people number approximately 16,000 in Cambodia, among this number, approximately 3,000 are of pure French descent.
What is the heritage of the French people?
Historically the heritage of the French people is mostly of Celtic or Gallic, Latin ( Romans) origin, descending from the ancient and medieval populations of Gauls or Celts from the Atlantic to the Rhone Alps, Germanic tribes that settled France from east of the Rhine and Belgium after the fall of the Roman Empire such as the Franks, Burgundians, Allemanni, Visigoths and Suebi, Latin and Roman tribes such as Ligurians and Gallo-Romans, Norse populations largely settling in Normandy at the beginning of the 10th century and “ Bretons ” (Celtic Britons) settling in Brittany in Western France.
How many Chileans are French?
Today it is estimated that 500,000 Chileans are of French descent. Former president of Chile, Michelle Bachelet is of French origin, as was Augusto Pinochet. A large percentage of politicians, businessmen, professionals and entertainers in the country are of French ancestry.
How many French people are there in the US?
The United States is home to an estimated 13 to 16 million people of French descent, or 4 to 5 percent of the US population, particularly in Louisiana, New England and parts of the Midwest. The French community in Louisiana consists of the Creoles, the descendants of the French settlers who arrived when Louisiana was a French colony, and the Cajuns, the descendants of Acadian refugees from the Great Upheaval. Very few creoles remain in New Orleans in present times. In New England, the vast majority of French immigration in the 19th and early 20th centuries came not from France, but from over the border in Quebec, the Quebec diaspora. These French Canadians arrived to work in the timber mills and textile plants that appeared throughout the region as it industrialized. Today, nearly 25 percent of the population of New Hampshire is of French ancestry, the highest of any state.
How to learn French names?
In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like - ique or -ie to the end of the name. That means that this a very easy French lesson which students of any level can learn.
Why do some countries not have definite articles?
Some of the countries do not have a definite article because they are islands. Articles are normally not used with islands. You will also need to know the gender of the country in order to use it in a preposition . Nearly all countries that end in - e are feminine, and the rest are masculine.
Where did French come from?
It originated from the Gallo-Romance, mainly spoken in Northern Gaul, and replaced Latin as France’s official language in 1539. From Gaul, the Roman colonialist spread ...
What is the official language of France?
French is Europe’s third most spoken language after German and English. It is the official language of five countries on the continent, including Belgium, Monaco, Luxembourg, Switzerland, and France. However, it is the only official language in France and Monaco and shares the official status in the other three countries.
How many people speak French?
Today, French is spoken by about 300 million people, including about 76 million native speakers. It is the world’s second most taught, sixth-most popularly spoken, and the 18th most popularly spoken native language. However, the majority of French speakers use it as a second language. The francophone population is expected to reach about 650 million by 2050.
What is the language of the UAE?
It is the country’s second-most popular language and is used on road signs, license plates, pound banknotes, and government buildings. In the UAE, French is mostly spoken by French immigrants and those with family ties in Francophone countries.
What languages are spoken in Morocco?
French and Arabic are popular languages in Morocco, Africa. Souvenirs displaying both languages in a local market in Marrakech, Morocco. Africa has the second-largest Francophone population because of France’s influence during the continent’s scramble, partition, and colonization by the European powers.
How many French speakers are there in Canada?
Canada is the world’s third most populated French-speaking country, after DR Congo and France, with an estimated population of 38 million people. However, only 9.5 million people, about 25% of the Canadian population, speak French as their first language. It is a secondary language of about two million people in the country.
Where do French speakers live?
15% of French speakers live in the Middle East and North Africa, while the rest of the speakers are scattered in America, Asia, and Oceania.
What is the Normandy region called?
However, the combined region of Upper and Lower Normandy is simply called "Normandy" ( Normandie ). Permanent names were proposed by the new regional councils by 1 July 2016 and new names confirmed by the Conseil d'État by 30 September 2016.
How many regions are there in France?
France is divided into eighteen administrative regions ( French: régions, singular région [ʁeʒjɔ̃] ), of which thirteen are located in metropolitan France (on the European continent), while the other five are overseas regions (not to be confused with the overseas collectivities, which have a semi-autonomous status).
What is an overseas region?
Overseas region ( French: Région d'outre-mer) is a recent designation, given to the overseas departments that have similar powers to those of the regions of metropolitan France.
When did France start having regional representatives?
The first direct elections for regional representatives took place on 16 March 1986. Between 1982 and 2015, there were 22 regions in Metropolitan France. Before 2011, there were four overseas regions ( French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, and Réunion ); in 2011 Mayotte became the fifth. Nord-Pas.
When did Centre Val de Loire change its name?
The legislation defining the new regions also allowed the Centre region to officially change its name to " Centre-Val de Loire " with effect from January 2015. Two regions, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes and Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, opted to retain their interim names. Overview of merger proposals for the metropolitan territory.
When did France reduce the number of metropolitan regions?
Reform and mergers of regions. In 2014, the French parliament passed a law reducing the number of metropolitan regions from 22 to 13 effective 1 January 2016.
Why Are The French Called Frogs?
The reasons why the French are called frogs are possibly due to them eating frogs’ legs as a delicacy. It could relate to the wet, marshy land of the Low Countries or La Grenouillère (a hamlet outside of Paris.) It may be a reference to counter-revolutionaries in the French Revolution.
Theory 2: Low Countries Marsh Land
The Low Countries is a name given to the northwestern coast of Europe (notably the Netherlands and Belgium). These countries are very close geographically to France, but the name “frogs” may have originated there.
Theory 3: La Guernouillère
This theory adds on slightly more information than the one about the Low Countries. It’s closely related, but La Guernouillère is a small hamlet located on the outskirts of Paris, France.
Theory 4: The Counter-Revolutionaries
One final theory we want to share with you dates back to the French Revolution between 1789 and 1799.