Top 10 Yoruba tribe food
- Gbegiri. Well known Yoruba food with a big amount of health benefits. Gbegiri is a special dish related to the...
- Efo Riro. It can be translated as “mixed greens”. The dish is related to Afang soup of Efik origin. Efo Riro is...
- Ewedu. It is the most popular Yoruba soup. You can find there Ewedu leaves, crayfish, and many unique spices.
What foods do Yoruba eat?
It is believed that if you keep talking when eating, you will spit saliva indirectly on to the food. Common Yoruba foods include: eba (Cassava flour), amala (yam flour), iyan (pounded yam), gaari, asaro, brown and white beans, rice, plantain, potatoes.
What to eat in Amala Yoruba?
The Amala Yoruba food can be served with either Gbegiri (beans soup) or Ewedu (vegetable soup). This food can be prepared with hot water, blended persistently until it turns out to be so cushy and smooth.
What are the religious practices of Yoruba people?
Nearly all Yoruba still observe annual festivals and other traditional religious practices. Local festivals are usually dedicated to individual deities.
What is the traditional economy of Yoruba?
Traditional Yoruba economy was based on hoe farming, craft specialization, and trade. About 75% of the Yoruba men are farmers, producing food crops for their domestic needs. Farming is considered men's work, and men only do clearing or hoeing fields. Wives can help their husbands with planting yams or harvesting corn, beans, or cotton.
What is the best Yoruba food?
Top 10 Most Popular Yoruba Foods (2022)Ofada Rice (Natural Rice)Iyan (Pounded Yam)Akara (Beans Cake)Eba (Cassava Meal)Ikokore (Water Yam Porridge)Efo Riro (Vegetable Soup)Asun (Peppered Goat Meat)Ewa Agoyin (Mashed Beans)More items...•
What is Oyo traditional food?
Oyo state is inhabited mainly by the Yoruba people. The economy of Oyo is based chiefly on agriculture and handicrafts. Agricultural products include yams, corn (maize), cassava (manioc), beans, millet, plantains, tobacco, cacao, palm oil and palm kernels, cotton, kola nuts, indigo, and fruits.
What kinds of crops do they raise Yoruba tribe?
Most Yoruba men are farmers, growing yams, corn (maize), and millet as staples and plantains, peanuts (groundnuts), beans, and peas as subsidiary crops; cocoa is a major cash crop. Others are traders or craftsmen.
What is the Yoruba tribe known for?
The Yoruba are known for their excellent craftsmanship, considered to be the most skilled and productive in all of Africa. Traditionally, they worked at such trades as blacksmithing, leatherworking, weaving, glassmaking, and ivory and wood carving.
What Yoruba people wear?
The Yoruba wear modern clothings like shirts and trousers, skirts and blouses, suits, gowns that are all borrowed from the Europeans. They also wear caftan, babanriga, Senegalese boubou and the likes that are all borrowed from the Arabs and other cultures in Africa.
How does Yoruba greet?
Ẹ n lẹ (en-le): Hello The tradition of the Yoruba people places much emphasis on greetings generally – it's a very significant part of their culture, especially when addressing older people. The women kneel down to greet, while the men lay flat on the ground facing downwards. Ẹ n lẹ means hello in this part of Nigeria.
What do Yoruba believe?
Followers of the Yoruba religion believe that a single omnipotent deity named Olodumare (or Olorun) rules over the universe. Olodumare is also referred to by other names, including Oluwa (Lord) and Orise (the source of all things), but has no gender.
How old is Yoruba?
Yoruba culture and religion date back 5,000 years to West Nigeria. With the resurgence of West African culture in the United States, the ancient religion and language of the Yoruba have enjoyed a comeback in this country, Canada and the Caribbean. Yoruban religion is centuries older than Christianity.
Who are the real Yorubas?
The Yoruba are among the most storied groups in Africa. Their ancestral homeland cuts across present-day southwest Nigeria, Benin Republic and Togo in West Africa. They number between 35 and 40 million. Their dynamic culture, philosophy, arts, language, sociology and history have attracted numerous studies.
What is unique about Yoruba?
The Yoruba are one of the largest ethnic groups in Africa. 5. The Yoruba are a very sociable and expressive people who commemorate major events with colorful festivals and celebrations. Weddings, naming ceremonies, funerals and even housewarming parties are celebrated in a lavish and ceremonial nature.
What are Yoruba rituals?
Yoruba peoples of southwestern Nigeria conceive of rituals as journeys—sometimes actual, sometimes virtual. Performed as a parade or a procession, a pilgrimage, a masking display, or possession trance, the journey evokes the reflexive, progressive, transformative experience of ritual participation.
Is Yoruba a religion?
Yoruba religion is the basis for a number of religions in the New World, notably Santería, Umbanda, Trinidad Orisha, Haitian Vodou, and Candomblé. Yoruba religious beliefs are part of Itàn (history), the total complex of songs, histories, stories, and other cultural concepts which make up the Yoruba society.
What is the native food of Ibadan?
Lafun and ewedu: This is the most popular meal eaten by the people of Ibadan. Lafun is made from cassava flour while ewedu is a local soup made from vegetables. The two are eaten together hot as an inseparable combination much to the delight and enjoyment of the Ibadan people.
What food is Ibadan known for?
Ibadan locals are known for the love of Amala eaten with 'Abula' (a mix of ewedu and gbegiri). A visit to Ibadan is incomplete without a visit to a local canteen.
What is Osun State native food?
Osun state is inhabited mainly by the Yoruba people. Osun's economy is based mainly on agriculture. Major crops include yams, cassava (manioc), corn (maize), beans, millet, plantains, cacao, palm oil and kernels, and fruits.
What does Oyo mean?
On Your OwnOYO Rooms / Full nameOYO stands for “on your own” rooms, which sounds like something a teenager might make up. Maybe that's because OYO's Indian founder and CEO, Ritesh Agarwal, founded his company when he was a 19-year-old college dropout.
What is the food that Nigerians eat?
Eba/Garri – is a food commonly eaten by a large number of Nigerians, though Yoruba garri is whiter in colour like the picture above than the Igbo garri which looks yellow in colour. Eba is made from cassava in powdered form.
What is Akara food?
It is a common Yoruba food with varieties of ingredients ranging from spices to herbs depending on the choice of the cook. The beans are usually soaked for hours, the coat is removed and the beans is grinded with pepper and deep fried.
What is Moimoi beans?
Moimoi is another variety of beans that is so delicious to eat. It is eaten widely by Yoruba’s and other tribes also have their own version and preparation styles.
What spices are used in beans?
Other spices like oil, onions, seasoning, salt, fish, egg and so on may be added to one’s choice and taste.
What are the nutrients in beans?
Beans contain a powerhouse of nutrients such as copper, folate, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorous, potassium and zinc.
Why is rice brown?
The bran in the rice is responsible for the brown colour of the rice. It is also in its natural state without any genetic alteration that is why you might find a lot of stones in it after buying from the market. Your due diligence is to separate the rice from the dirt and rinse properly before cooking.
Is there local food in Nigeria?
There are several kinds of local foods in Nigeria which has been in existence since our great grandfather’s time.
What is the name of the Yoruba people?
As an ethnic description, the word "Yoruba" (or more correctly "Yaraba ") was originally in reference to the Oyo Empire and is the usual Hausa name for Oyo people as noted by Hugh Clapperton and Richard Lander. It was therefore popularized by Hausa usage and ethnography written in Ajami during the 19th century by Sultan Muhammad Bello. The extension of the term to all speakers of dialects related to the language of the Oyo (in modern terminology North-West Yoruba) dates to the second half of the 19th century. It is due to the influence of Bishop Samuel Ajayi Crowther, the first Anglican bishop in Nigeria. Crowther was himself an Oyo Yoruba and compiled the first Yoruba dictionary as well as introducing a standard for Yoruba orthography. The alternative name Akú, derived from the first words of Yoruba greetings (such as Ẹ kú àárọ? "good morning", Ẹ kú alẹ? "good evening") has survived in certain parts of their diaspora as a self-descriptive, especially in Sierra Leone.
How many people are Yoruba?
The Yoruba constitute around 35 million people in Africa. The vast majority of the Yoruba population is from Nigeria, where the Yoruba make up 15.5% of the country's population, making them one of the largest ethnic groups in Africa.
How many Yoruba are there in Benin?
Estimates of the Yoruba in Benin vary from around 1.1 to 1.5 million people. The Yoruba are the main group in the Benin department of Ouémé, all Subprefectures including Porto Novo (Ajasè), Adjara; Collines Province, all subprefectures including Savè, Dassa-Zoume, Bante, Tchetti, Gouka; Plateau Province, all Subprefectures including Kétou, Sakété, Pobè; Borgou Province, Tchaourou Subprefecture including Tchaourou; Zou Province, Ouihni and Zogbodome Subprefecture; Donga Province, Bassila Subprefecture and Alibori, Kandi Subprefecture.
How many Yoruba people are there in Togo?
Estimates of the Yoruba in Togo vary from around 500,000 to 600,000 people. There are both immigrant Yoruba communities from Nigeria, and indigenous ancestral Yoruba communities living in Togo. Footballer Emmanuel Adebayor is an example of a Togolese from an immigrant Yoruba background.
How are kingships determined in Yoruba?
Traditionally kingship and chieftainship were not determined by simple primogeniture, as in most monarchic systems of government. An electoral college of lineage heads was and still is usually charged with selecting a member of one of the royal families from any given realm, and the selection is then confirmed by an Ifá oracular request. The Ọbas live in palaces that are usually in the center of the town. Opposite the king's palace is the Ọja Ọba, or the king's market. These markets form an inherent part of Yoruba life. Traditionally their traders are well organized, have various guilds, officers, and an elected speaker. They also often have at least one Iyaloja, or Lady of the Market, who is expected to represent their interests in the aristocratic council of oloyes at the palace.
When did Yoruba come to Nigeria?
The historical Yoruba develop in ṣitu, out of earlier Mesolithic Volta-Niger populations, by the 1st millennium BCE. Oral history recorded under the Oyo Empire derives the Yoruba as an ethnic group from the population of the older kingdom of Ile-Ife. The Yoruba were the dominant cultural force in southern and Northern, Eastern Nigeria as far back as the 11th century.
When did Yoruba develop?
The historical Yoruba develop in situ, out of earlier Mesolithic Volta-Niger populations, by the 1st millennium BCE. Oral history recorded under the Oyo Empire derives the Yoruba as an ethnic group from the population of the older kingdom of Ile-Ife.
How did the Yoruba people live?
The Yoruba people have lived in towns as long as their history has been recorded. These towns consist of dense aggregates of buildings housing 30 persons to the hectare (75 persons to the acre) in the built-up areas. The traditional compounds in these aggregates are vast structures of rectangular courtyards, each with a single entrance. Around each courtyard is an open or a semi-enclosed porch where the women sit, weave, and cook; behind this are the rooms of each adult. Today, the old compounds are rapidly being replaced by modern bungalows made of cement blocks with corrugated iron roofs.
What is the Yoruba culture?
The Yoruba are one of the largest and most important ethnic groups south of the Sahara desert. Their tradition of urban life is unique among African ethnic groups. The Yoruba rank among the leaders in economics, government, religion, and artistic achievement in West Africa. Within Nigeria, where they dominate the Western part of the country, the Yoruba are one of the three largest and most important ethnic groups. The Yoruba people are not a single group, but are a series of diverse people bound together by common language, dress, ritual, political system, mythology, and history.
What does the word "aro" mean in Yoruba?
For example, the same word, aro, can mean cymbal, indigo dye, lamentation, and granary, depending on intonation.
What religion is Yoruba?
In several parts of the Caribbean and South America, Yoruba religion has combined with Christianity, resulting in Yoruba deities being identified with Catholic saints. The Yoruba homeland in West Africa stretches from a savanna region on the north to a region of tropical rain forests on the south.
How many deities are there in Yoruba?
The rest are divided about evenly between Muslims and Christians. Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities.
Where are Yoruba slaves found?
Descendants of Yoruba slaves, some of whom can still speak the Yoruba language, are found in Sierra Leone where they are known as Aku, in Cuba where they are known as Lucumi, and in Brazil where they are known as Nago.
Where do Yoruba live?
The Yoruba people live in West Africa, primarily in the country of Nigeria, but with some scattered groups in Benin and Togo. According to the 1963 census, out of a total Yoruba population of 5.3 million, 4.1 million lived in the five states of Oyo, Ibadan, Abeokuta, Ijebu, and Ondo.
What is the Yoruba religion?
Yoruba religion is a blend of indigenous beliefs, myths and legends, proverbs, and songs, all influenced by the cultural and social contexts of the western portion of Africa.
Where is Yoruba found?
Although it's most commonly found in the western part of Africa, in countries like Nigeria, Benin, and Togo, for the past several decades, Yoruba religion has also been making its way to the United States, where it is resonating with many Black Americans.
What is the story of the Yoruba gods?
The Yoruba religion has its own unique creation story, in which Olorun lived in the sky with the orishas, and the goddess Olokun was the ruler of all of the water below. Another being, Obatala, asked Olorun for permission to create dry land for other creatures to live upon. Obatala took a bag, and filled it with a sand-filled snail shell, a white hen, a black cat, and a palm nut. He threw the bag over his shoulder, and began to climb down from the heavens on a long gold chain. When he ran out of chain, he poured the sand out beneath him, and released the hen, who began pecking at the sand and began spreading it around to create the hills and valleys.
What do Yoruba orishas do?
Much like the saints of Catholicism, the Yoruba orishas work as the intermediaries between man and the supreme creator, and the rest of the divine world. While they often act on behalf of mortals, the orishas sometimes work against humans and cause problems for them. There are a number of different kinds of orishas in the Yoruba religion.
What is the Ashe in Yoruba?
Finally, the Yoruba religion also has Ashe, a powerful life force possessed by humans and divine beings alike. Ashe is the energy found in all natural things—rain, thunder, blood, and so on. It is similar to the concept of the Chi in Asian spirituality, or that of the chakras in the Hindu belief system.
What is the Yoruba spirituality?
Unlike many western religious beliefs, Yoruba spirituality emphasizes living a good life ; reincarnation is part of the process and is something to be looked forward to. Only those who live a virtuous and good existence earn the privilege of reincarnation; those who are unkind or deceitful don't get to be reborn.
Why is Yoruba important?
Many people find themselves drawn to Yoruba because it offers them a chance to connect to a spiritual heritage that predates colonization and the Transatlantic slave trade. In addition, Yoruba has had significant influence on other belief systems that are considered a part of the African diaspora.
