Pony wall (or dwarf wall) is a general term for short walls, such as:
- A half wall that only extends partway from floor to ceiling, without supporting anything
- A stem wall—a concrete wall that extends from the foundation slab to the cripple wall or floor joists
- A cripple wall—a framed wall from the stem wall or foundation slab to the floor joists
What is a short wall in a house?
A short wall may be positioned between a commode and other bathroom fixtures or, in a custom shower, as a base on which glass panels are installed. Between the kitchen and eating area.
What is another name for a short wall in an attic?
As is the case with other types of short walls, these walls are also sometimes called pony walls. Attic Knee Wall. An attic knee wall is a short wall that extends from the floor of an attic room to the roof rafters. The knee wall forms the wall of the attic room, and it also creates an enclosed space under the eaves behind the wall.
What is a non-structural wall called?
Non-Structural Walls. Any short wall that functions in a non-structural manner is commonly called a knee wall. Knee walls may support counters or bars, and a half-height knee wall that borders a stairway and follows the slope of the stairs can function as a stair rail.
What is a half wall called?
Half Wall. The term pony wall is often used interchangeably with the terms knee wall, half wall or sub wall to refer to a wall that does not extend all the way from the floor to the ceiling. These walls are framed and sheathed in the same way as full-height walls, and they typically function as room dividers or screens between spaces within ...
What is half wall called?
Also known as half walls, pony walls only come up—you guessed it—halfway or partway to partially divide a space. Pony walls differ from knee walls, which are generally intended to support something such as a countertop, handrail, or rafter.
What are low walls called?
A dwarf wall is the term used to refer to a low wall that is often used as a garden wall, fence or as the base of a conservatory or porch structure.
What is a partial wall?
A partial wall is one you can add by tapping on a wall from within the room itself. This is recognized as an entirely new wall and you may add doors, windows and other wall objects to it. A partial wall will also render when the “elevation feature” is activated for the room's walls.
Why is it called a knee wall?
The term is derived from the association with a human knee, partly bent. Knee walls are common in houses in which the ceiling on the top floor is an attic, i.e. the ceiling is the underside of the roof and slopes down on one or more sides.
What are dwarf walls?
Definition of dwarf wall : a low toe wall built to retain the slope of an excavation or embankment.
What are the four types of wall?
It is typically a wood frame stud walls covered with a structural sheathing material like plywood.Partition Wall. Partition wall is an interior non-load bearing wall to divide the larger space into smaller spaces. ... Panel Wall. ... Veneered Walls. ... Faced Wall.
What is a short wall in construction?
A pony wall is a short wall. In different circumstances, it may refer to: a half wall that only extends partway from floor to ceiling, without supporting anything. a stem wall, a concrete wall that extends from the foundation slab to the cripple wall or floor joists.
What is a stub wall?
A low wall, monolithically placed with a concrete floor (or other members) so as to provide for the control and attachment of wall forms.
What is a sub wall?
A sub wall is a wall below grade usually on the back of a basement or regular monoslab where the lot drops off in the back or on one side. Sub walls are used to get foundations up to grade with the rest of the house due to sloping lots or sometimes, soft soils.
What is a hip wall?
Gable Roof In a Nutshell. A hip roof (or hipped roof) is a type of roof design where all roof sides slope downward toward the walls – where the walls of the house sit under the eaves on each side of the roof.
What is a pony wall in a kitchen?
For all intents, a pony wall is just a short wall that does not reach the ceiling; it need not be any particular height nor width, though it typically reaches about 3 feet tall.
Are pony walls outdated?
Pony walls were famous back in the 1960s, so some people may think they've gone out of style by now. But believe it or not, these short, usually non-weight-bearing walls may have lots of useful and aesthetic purposes around your house. Pony walls are actually coming back in style in some home designs.
What is glass wall?
Glass Walls are glass panels that work as a transparent divider. They are made of high-quality safety glass and do not support any weight. Their primary functions are space management, provide an open space environment, and let daylight penetrate deep into the building.
How tall is a retaining wall?
In many states, retaining walls of over four feet in height need to be designed by an engineer who understands these factors and can create a safe and effective structure. 2.
What does an exposed brick wall feel like?
Each wall is an integral part of the design of the room and will affect the atmosphere of the place. An exposed brick wall may create an industrial, rustic feel, while Venetian plaster could develop a sense of luxury. A space with many partitions will feel different than vast open space.
What is load bearing wall?
A load-bearing wall is usually constructed with sturdy, durable materials such as thick wooden beams, concrete, brick, or steel. The wall functions to hold up the weight of the house above it by distributing the weight down to the foundation.
Can you use tile on a wall?
You can use tiles on your wall for a decorative touch. While this finish is often seen in bathrooms and kitchens, it could also be used in other rooms of the house. Tile can be quite small, as in the case of mosaic work, or on the larger side. In bright colors, this type of finish would be very eye-catching.
Is a full wall a floor to ceiling?
If a structure extends from floor to ceiling, it is a full wall. Because of the top-to-bottom design, you’ll get maximal privacy. If more openness is desired, you might consider inserting moving panels which can be slid apart on some occasions, and closed on others.
What are the different types of walls?
Types of Walls and Framing Elements 1 A bearing or structural wall is one that supports the weight of the building above. 2 A partition wall merely divides the interior space. It is not structural. 3 Joists are the framing members in the floor and in the ceiling. 4 Underfoot, a subfloor is nailed to the joists. The walls are usually fastened to the subfloor. Overhead, drywall can be attached to the underside of the ceiling joists, or if you prefer, the grid for a dropped ceiling can be attached to them.
What are the studs on a wall called?
The studs are the vertical pieces that make up most of a wall's frame. The cavities between the studs are called bays (or stud bays). A horizontal piece at the bottom of the wall is called the bottom plate. The studs are nailed to this plate, which is nailed to the floor. At the top of the wall is the top plate.
How wide is a 4 foot wall?
Plywood or oriented strand board used to sheathe the outside of the walls and the drywall used to finish the inside all come in sheets 48 inches (4 feet) wide. The 4-foot width spans four studs spaced 16 inches apart, with the edges of the sheet at the middle of the outer studs.
What is blocking in a wall?
Blocking provides a solid spot in the wall for attaching things such as cabinets or handrails. In some situations, blocking is required as a fire-stop where a stud bay extends between floors. This keeps the bay from acting as a chimney for a fire. Without fire-stops, a fire could quickly spread from floor to floor.
How thick is a stick framed wall?
Typical interior walls are framed with 2x4s. This makes walls about 4-1/2 inches thick (3-1/2 inches of wood covered on both sides by 1/2-inch-thick drywall).
What is a rough opening?
An opening in a wall, such as one for a doorway or window, has its own set of terms. Learn more about the components involved in wall openings. The opening itself is called a rough opening. The size of the rough opening is specified by the manufacturer of the door or window.
What do I need to know about interior walls?
But when constructing and modifying interior walls, it's helpful to first understand basic carpentry skills.
What are the two types of walls?
Two basic types of walls are found in home construction: load-bearing walls that support overhead weight and partition walls that do not support any weight. Pony walls fall into the latter category, installed by attaching an end to an adjoining wall for support or by securing it to framing in the floor beneath the pony wall. Since it doesn’t stretch all the way to the ceiling, the visible top of the pony wall (often about countertop-height) features a cap that offers a finished horizontal ledge.
What does a pony wall look like?
A pony wall that’s finished out in drywall and painted to match the walls and trim will look like a natural extension of the room. Opting to finish the pony wall in a complementary or contrasting color will draw the eye and create a focal point.
How tall is a pony wall?
For all intents, a pony wall is just a short wall that does not reach the ceiling; it need not be any particular height nor width, though it typically reaches about 3 feet tall. Advertisement. Photo: Zillow Digs home in Danville, CA.
What do you need to know about pony walls?
All You Need to Know About Pony Walls. Define individual spaces throughout the home without giving up the desirable qualities of an open layout, like airiness, connectivity, and a little extra natural light. Yes, these easy-to-DIY partitions offer the ultimate compromise. While pony walls aren’t new to the housebuilding scene, ...
Where do you put a pony wall?
Common pony wall locations include: Along a stairway opening. Instead of full walls on both sides of a descending stairway, some builders will install a pony wall along one side of the opening .
Can you put pony walls in a home?
With so much open space, it can be hard to organize a layout. Home builders may opt to include some pony walls to divide the square footage into workable spaces, such as a designated home office or play area. Directing foot traffic into any area of the home, especially in entryways.
Can you build a pony wall yourself?
You can always opt to have a carpenter build your pony wall. However, since this type of wall doesn’t bear any weight, enthusiastic do-it-yourselfers who are familiar with basic framing and carpentry concepts should be able to construct their own.
What is a pony wall?
Also known as half walls, pony walls only come up—you guessed it—halfway or partway to partially divide a space. Pony walls differ from knee walls, which are generally intended to support something such as a countertop, handrail, or rafter.
Who invented the sandbox?
Wikipedia attributes the invention to a Nebraska man named Walter Clydell in 1863, and Los Angeles-based interior designer Lonni Paul gave us the same spiel, but we couldn't confirm the tale anywhere else. This content is imported from Instagram.
Is a pony wall for every space?
Of course, pony walls aren't for every space. "I think it has to be carefully used so it feels like a thoughtful solution that ties into the architecture, materials, and overall space," Barta advises. "Sometimes it can feel a little strange when used without a real purpose.". Nor are they for everyone.
What is a brick course called?
SOLDIER COURSE. Bricks that are set with the narrow side exposed are called soldiers. Bricks laid vertically with its long narrow sides presented (Soldiers) in a row is called a soldier course. Usually used to add visual interest to a masonry structure.
What is a mason anchor?
Masonry anchors are a metal or strap usually made of brass, stainless steel or galvanized steel. Anchors are used to tying a wall (brick, block or stone) to another structure.
What is mortar on a brick?
The act of placing mortar on one face of a masonry unit with a trowel before is laid. You will want to put as much mortar as possible on the end of the brick.
What is a frog hole?
A perforation or hole on the longer face of a brick made with the object of forming an indentation for the mortar. This hollow depression also reduces the weight and makes it easier to handle. The depth of the frog is usually between 10 to 20 mm. Frogged bricks should lay with the frog upward and fill up with mortar.
What is a bull nose brick?
BULL NOSE. A bull nose brick is a type of brick that has one or some of its corners rounded off. The are typically used to build soft and attractive curved edges to steps, ledges, or in capping walls. There are many types of bull nose bricks.
When consecutive courses are stepped back from the face of the wall, what is the purpose of the step back?
You would usually step back the ends of courses successively from bottom to top in an unfinished wall to facilitate the resumption of work or bonding with an intersecting wall.
What is a bed joint?
The junction of two or more masonry pieces leaving a space between the bricks or concrete masonry units that are filled with mortar or grout. If the joint is parallel to the bed of masonry pieces in a course, it is termed as bed joint. If the joint is perpendicular, then the bed joints are termed vertical joints, side joints, head joints, ...
