What is the purpose of Article 3?
The articles in the document vary by state, but the following "articles" are typically included:
- Name of corporation
- Name and address of the registered agent
- Type of corporate structure (e.g., profit corporation, nonprofit corporation, non-stock corporation, professional corporation, etc.)
- Names and addresses of the initial board of directors
- Number and type of authorized shares
What is a summary of Article 3 in the Constitution?
Article 3 has three sections. This section of Article III establishes the Supreme Court and also describes the terms of service of all federal judges. According to this section, the judicial power of the U.S. is vested in the Supreme Court and also in some inferior courts established by the Congress from time to time.
What does Article 3 mean?
Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is the first of nineteen articles defining individuals’ civil and political rights. Article 3. Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person. Life: the existence of an individual human being. Everyone has the right to live. It is the supreme right of each individual.
What is Article 3 in the US Constitution?
Article 3, Section 1 of the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court. This is at the head of the judiciary branch of the federal government. It also allows Congress to establish lower courts as needed. Judiciary Act of 1869. It is important to note that the number of Supreme Court justices is not established in Article 3 of the US Constitution.
What does Article 1 Section 3 of the Constitution say?
When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
What does Article 1 Section 3 Clause 2 of the Constitution mean?
Section 3 Senate Clause 2 Seats. Immediately after they shall be assembled in Consequence of the first Election, they shall be divided as equally as may be into three Classes.
What does Article 1 Section 3 Clause 4 of the Constitution say?
Clause 4 President The Vice President of the United States shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no Vote, unless they be equally divided.
What does Article 1 Section 3 Clause 7 of the Constitution mean?
Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honor, Trust or Profit under the United States: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law.
What does Article 1 Section 2 paragraph 3 of the Constitution say about slavery?
Likewise, the “Three-Fifths Clause” in Article 1, Section 2, Paragraph 3, provides that apportionment of representatives would be based on the population of free persons excluding “Indians not taxed” and “three fifths of all other persons.” Those “other persons” were, of course, the African slaves who made up around a ...
What does section 3 of Bill of Rights mean?
Life, Liberty, and Property Section 1, Article III of the Constitution states “No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any person be denied the equal protection of the laws.” The provision speaks of “due process” and “equal protection.”
Which chamber of Congress is Section 3 talking about?
Section 3. [SENATE] The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote.
What is the Article III all about?
No law shall be made respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. The free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession and worship, without discrimination or preference, shall forever be allowed. No religious test shall be required for the exercise of civil or political rights.
What does Article 1 Section 2 of the Constitution mean?
Page 1. Article 1, Section 2 of the United States Constitution: The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature ...
What does Article 1 Section 4 of the Constitution mean?
Article I, Section 4, gives state legislatures the task of determining how congressional elections are to be held. For example, the state legislature determines scheduling of an election, how voters may register and where they may cast their ballots.
What does Article 1 Section 5 of the Constitution mean?
Section 5: Powers and Duties of Congress Each House may determine the Rules of its Proceedings, punish its Members for disorderly Behaviour, and, with the Concurrence of two thirds, expel a Member.
What check on power is detailed in Article 1 Section 7 of the US Constitution?
The seventh section of Article I deals with bills and vetoes. In general, for a bill to become law, both Houses must approve of the bill, and then it is sent to the President for approval.
Which clause states that the Senate shall chuse its other officers?
Clause 5. The Senate shall chuse their other Officers, and also a President pro tempore, in the Absence of the Vice President, or when he shall exercise the Office of President of the United States. ArtI.S3.C5.1 In General. Clause 6.
Who has the power to try impeachment?
The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
Can impeachment be extended?
Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honor, Trust or Profit under the United States: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law.
Who has the power to try impeachment?
The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
Can impeachment be extended?
Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honor, Trust or Profit under the United States: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law.
What is Article One?
Article One grants Congress various enumerated powers and the ability to pass laws " necessary and proper " to carry out those powers. Article One also establishes the procedures for passing a bill and places various limits on the powers of Congress and the states from abusing their powers.
What is the purpose of Article One?
Article One of the United States Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government , the United States Congress. Under Article One, Congress is a bicameral legislature consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Article One grants Congress various enumerated powers and the ability to pass laws " necessary and proper " to carry out those powers. Article One also establishes the procedures for passing a bill and places various limits on the powers of Congress and the states from abusing their powers.
Which clause of the Constitution is the only instance of the word "right"?
Section eight, clause eight of Article One, known as the Copyright Clause, is the only instance of the word "right" used in the original constitution (though the word does appear in several Amendments).
When was the 112th Congress?
Opening of the 112th Congress in the House of Representatives chamber, January 5, 2011. All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
Which article of the Constitution establishes the separation of powers between the three branches of the federal government?
In combination with the Vesting Clauses of Article Two and Article Three, the Vesting Clause of Article One establishes the separation of powers among the three branches of the federal government.
Who has power to make laws?
The Congress shall have Power [...] To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.
Who has the power to try impeachment?
The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
How many sections are there in Article 3?
Article 3 of the United States Constitution is broken down into just three sections. Each of these sections looks at different parts of the court system in the United States.
What section of the Constitution talks about the powers of the judicial branch?
Section 2 of Article 3 of the Constitution talks about the powers of the judicial branch and explains who gets each power. This describes which cases a court can preside over and what topics those cases can be about.
What is the judicial branch?
The Judicial branch is the system of courts that look at the law and applies it to different cases. In the United States, the judicial branch of the federal government includes the United States Supreme Court and all the lower courts that are created by Congress.
Which article states that the Supreme Court has the right to hear any case for the first time?
Section 2 of Article 3 states that the Supreme Court has the right to hear any case for the first time, meaning that the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction. This section also says that crimes have to be tried by a jury unless the defendant does not want one.
Who has the power to create and remove lower courts?
Instead, Congress is given the power to create and remove lower courts. Section 1 of Article 3 also says that judges can hold their offices for the rest of their lives or until they are convicted or impeached by Congress.
How many justices are there on the Supreme Court?
While Section 1 of Article 3 does not say how many justices there must be, the current law says that there must be nine justices, one of them being the Chief Justice. Article 3 does not say there have to be any lower courts. Instead, Congress is given the power ...
Overview
Section 2: House of Representatives
The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature.
Election districts in each state have recently been required to be structured so that each elected representative represents substantially equal populations, based on court interpretations of the …
Section 1: Legislative power vested in Congress
All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
Section 1 is a vesting clause that bestows federal legislative power exclusively to Congress. Similar clauses are found in Articles II and III. The former confers executive power upon the president alone, and the latter grants judicial power s…
Section 3: Senate
The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote.
The first Clause of Section Three provides that each state is entitled to have two senators, who would be elected by its state legislature (now by the people of ea…
Section 4: Congressional elections and sessions
The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing [sic] Senators.
The purpose of this clause is twofold. First, it makes clear the division of responsibility with respect to the conduct of the election of federal senators and representatives. That responsibilit…
Section 5: Procedure
Each House shall be the Judge of the Elections, Returns and Qualifications of its own Members, and a Majority of each shall constitute a Quorum to do Business; but a smaller Number may adjourn from day to day, and may be authorized to compel the Attendance of absent Members, in such Manner, and under such Penalties as each House may provide.
Section Five states that a majority of each House constitutes a quorum to do business; a smaller …
Section 6: Compensation, privileges, and restrictions on holding civil office
The Senators and Representatives shall receive a Compensation for their Services, to be ascertained by Law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United States. They shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of their respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place.
Section 7: Bills
All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills.
This establishes the method for making Acts of Congress that involve taxation. Accordingly, any bill may originate in either House of Congress, except for a revenue bill, which may originate only in the House of Representatives. In practice, the Senate sometimes circumvents this requiremen…