Full Answer
What defines a "craftsman" home style?
Unlike the Victorian, craftsman-style homes are known for their clean lines and nature-inspired motifs. Craftsmans also have more hand-wrought woodwork and detail than simple modern houses. Most craftsman-style homes are considered bungalows, but not every cottage is viewed as a craftsman.
What defines a craftsman home?
What is craftsman style?
- Low-pitched roofs. Craftsman-style roofs typically are low-pitched compared to other styles, although this varies greatly by the location of the home.
- Covered front porch. An exterior feature of the craftsman home that is very popular is to have a wide porch. ...
- Prominent fireplace.
What is a traditional craftsman house?
What is a Craftsman Style House
- Exposed joists or rafters projecting out beyond the walls to support the eaves or porch roof
- Gables projecting out to cover a porch
- Wide, simple wood moldings
- Built in cabinets and benches
- Stained glass windows
- Diamond paned windows
- Leaded mutins in the windows
- Art Nouveau inspired decoration
What makes a house a "craftsman?
What Makes a House a “Craftsman”
- History. The Craftsman was the dominant architectural style for smaller homes built in Tacoma in the early 1900s.
- Cottage Style. ...
- Bungalow Style. ...
- Clipped Gable (Hip Roof) Style. ...
- Colonial Style. ...
- Airplane Style. ...
- Transitional Style. ...
Why is it called a Craftsman house?
A Craftsman house is a popular home style that emerged from the American Craftsman movement of the turn of the 20th century that spanned everything from architecture to interior and landscape design, in addition to applied and decorative arts.
What is meant by Craftsman house?
A craftsman-style house is a residential structure that incorporates elements of exterior and interior design inspired by the arts and crafts movement of the early 1900s.
What's another name for a Craftsman style house?
There are four different kinds of craftsman-style homes: Prairie, Mission, Four-Square and Bungalow. The bungalow style is the classic arts and crafts style we all know and love. Usually, they are wood or stone and have broad roofs.
How can you tell a Craftsman house?
The exterior of a craftsman home typically features low-pitched roofs, overhanging eaves, heavy, tapered columns, patterned window panes, and a covered front porch. Its exterior colors are reflective of nature. Think muted earth tones, including green, brown, and taupe shades.
Can a Craftsman house be brick?
If you love spacious front porches and thick, tapered columns, then you already love the appeal of a Craftsman home! Thanks to the organic texture and practical characteristics of brick, it proves to be the perfect building material to showcase technique and thoughtful construction.
What are traditional Craftsman colors?
Typical Craftsman roof colors are natural brown, green and red. With a brown roof, ideas for traditional body colors are olive, dark green and russet or the lighter bungalow colors of the 1920s such as yellow, orange and sage green. With a green roof, work with brown, yellow and red body colors, both light and dark.
What state has the most Craftsman style homes?
Depending on where you live in the United States, your choices might be very slim if you have your heart set on a Craftsman home. Areas of California, Chicago and the Pacific Northwest have a larger number than the rest of the country, where ranch-style homes seem to dominate.
What is modern Craftsman?
Modern Craftsman homes are characterized by clean lines, with design features such as tapered columns, large front porches, and gabled roofs. Come on in and check out some of our favorite elements that are contributing to the contemporary craftsman homes currently dominating the design world!
Is Craftsman out of style?
A truly craftsman designed home will never “go out of style.” It is a historic American style.
Are Craftsman homes good quality?
The inside of a Craftsman style home tends to have plenty of custom woodwork, custom molding, and a simple, open design. The designers showcase natural building materials and high-quality wood and construction. They are functional and very livable.
How do you modernize a Craftsman home?
Here are just a few ways to update your home to accentuate its original features:Refinish original hardwood floors.Build or refinish wood paneling, beams, and built-in cabinets.Update or expand your porch.Choose earthy, natural colors.Reface an original fireplace or add a wood stove.Add creative exterior lighting.More items...•
What is Craftsman style decor?
Craftsman décor includes the warmth of mica lamp shades, rich wood tones and simple, functional furniture. Craftsman décor is the warming, comforting end-result of a balance of beautiful built-in cabinetry, woodwork, natural materials, natural light and nature-inspired accent colors.
What is the difference between bungalow and Craftsman home?
BACKGROUND AND INSPIRATION: The terms “craftsman” and “bungalow” are often used interchangably, though there is a fundamental distinction. “Craftsman” refers generally to the Arts and Crafts movement and is considered an architectural or interior style, whereas “bungalow” is a particular form of house or building.
Where are the most Craftsman style homes?
Depending on where you live in the United States, your choices might be very slim if you have your heart set on a Craftsman home. Areas of California, Chicago and the Pacific Northwest have a larger number than the rest of the country, where ranch-style homes seem to dominate.
What is Craftsman style decor?
Craftsman décor includes the warmth of mica lamp shades, rich wood tones and simple, functional furniture. Craftsman décor is the warming, comforting end-result of a balance of beautiful built-in cabinetry, woodwork, natural materials, natural light and nature-inspired accent colors.
What is modern Craftsman?
Modern Craftsman homes are characterized by clean lines, with design features such as tapered columns, large front porches, and gabled roofs. Come on in and check out some of our favorite elements that are contributing to the contemporary craftsman homes currently dominating the design world!
How many stories are there in a craftsman house?
Modest size: While early craftsman homes had two or more stories, most craftsman homes were one or one and a half stories . This size was suitable (and affordable) for the average middle-class family. However, there are many lavish builds commissioned by elites, like the Gamble House built for David and Mary Gamble of the Procter & Gamble company. But even lavish craftsman homes generally stick to two stories or fewer.
When were craftsman homes built?
Most craftsman homes were built between 1900 and 1940 in the United States.
How to find craftsman style homes?
There are two main ways to find craftsman-style homes in your neighborhood. Using Redfin, enter your desired area in the search bar. On the results page, go to filters. There you can enter the keywords “craftsman,” “bungalow,” “foursquare,” (etc.) to help narrow your search.
What is a craftsman bungalow?
Quintessential craftsman styles include the California Bungalow, popularized by Henry and Charles Greene and heavily influenced by both Bangladeshi and Japanese architecture. This style of home can be found throughout the U.S., though the earliest builds were in Pasadena, CA. And, though the movement celebrated handicraft, prefabricated home kits in the craftsman-bungalow style were available from Sears Company and others.
What is a front bay?
Front bay: Most homes have a large, street-facing bay window or series of bays extending from the living room.
Where are craftsman bungalows located?
The Midwest and Southern California have the highest concentrations of craftsman-style houses, while the Midwest, Chicago, Milwaukee, and Detroit are home to craftsman-inspired bungalows. There are more than 80,000 homes in Chicago’s “Bungalow Belt,” and many Prairie-style houses remain in Oak Park and other suburbs of Chicago.
Where are craftsman houses most popular?
While original craftsman houses are most heavily concentrated in the Midwest and Southern California, the architectural style can be found all over the country. Today, new-builds using craftsman principles continue to be popular.
What are the features of a Craftsman home?
To summarize, here are the main features of the Craftsman style: 1 Front porch – adding charm and providing a warm and inviting quality 2 Low-pitched, gabled roof – boasting decorative supports 3 Tapered columns – making Craftsman style homes visibly and physically sturdy 4 Double hanging windows – improving the view and increasing the amount of natural light
Why are Craftsman houses so comfortable?
Craftsman-style houses are exceptionally comfortable to live in. 3. Sustainability. With a smaller footprint and less interior space than many new homes, Craftsman-style houses use fewer resources to build and less energy to maintain. The use of natural building materials inside and out is also eco-friendly.
How long has Craftsman style been around?
The Craftsman style has endured for well over 100 years. Its combination of beauty, durability and sustainability explains why it has remained a favorite choice of American families.
What color roof is used on Craftsman houses?
Craftsman house exteriors emphasize harmony with surrounding nature. Typical roof colors are natural brown, green and red, complemented by an olive, dark green or russet body. Craftsman style interiors feature open floor plans and a variety of built-in spaces, such as bookcases, cabinetry, nooks and window seats as well as prominent integral ...
What is a Craftsman-style home?
The Craftsman-style home design emerged from an international 19th Century artistic and architectural movement against mass-produced, factory-manufactured housing. Today, even though there are four different types of Craftsman-style homes, each design has remained faithful to three core Craftsman-style values: architectural simplicity, hand-crafted decorative construction, and the use of locally sourced natural materials.
What are the characteristics of a Craftsman style home?
In many ways, the Craftsman-style home is a return to the architectural flair and attention to detail that characterized home design prior to the industrial revolution. We’ve listed five of the most common architectural features of contemporary Craftsman-style homes: 1 A simple covered porch design. 2 A general structural emphasis on horizontal lines. 3 A central communal living area. 4 Deep, column-supported overhanging roof eaves. 5 Low-pitched, gabled roofs.
What is a Craftsman fireplace?
Craftsman-style fireplaces are usually integrated within the living area and are almost always the centerpiece of the home. Like all Craftsman-style furniture, Craftsman fireplaces pair design simplicity with high-quality, ornate Craftsmanship and detail.
How much does it cost to build a Craftsman home?
In comparison, the average cost to build a similarly sized Craftsman-style home is between $300,000 and $325,000.
Why are Craftsman homes so popular?
Because of their open concept interior design, Craftsman-style homes are a popular option for tight-knit families. Buyers with an enthusiasm for architecture generally appreciate Craftsman-style homes for their design versatility and cultural significance.
How many dormers are there in a house?
At least two single dormers, often with multiple full-length windows.
When did four square homes become popular?
Four-Square Style. Popular from the mid-1890s to the late 1930s, four-square style homes are another common example of American Craftsman architecture. Four-square style homes peaked in popularity after the boom in ornate, Victorian style homes began to subside.
Craftsman Champions
With its roots in the British Arts and Crafts movement’s ideals and inspiration from the bungalows of India, Craftsman homes gained popularity stateside from influential supporters. The houses were designed for middle-class American families, offering functional spaces centered around a family room and fireplace.
Gustav Stickley
Syracuse, New York furniture designer Gustav Stickley was the most ardent champion of the bungalow style in the U.S, and, inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement philosophy, he helped introduce its ideals. He published a magazine called “The Craftsman,” which promoted the patterns and styles of the movement and became the style's namesake.
Greene and Greene
With designs featured in Stickley's magazine, Greene and Greene, a company founded by brothers Charles Sumner Greene and Henry Mather Greene, was a driving force of California's Craftsman ideas and design.
Craftsman Style Features
Craftsman-style homes bucked the era’s decorative and eclectic Victorian style. Instead, the Craftsman celebrated clean lines and natural materials—a night-and-day contrast to the excess of Victorian decoration. Craftsman homes share several distinctive features that made it a popular style for middle-class Americans in the early 20th century.
Front Porch
Craftsman homes greet you with a full- or partial-length gabled porch held up by sturdy (but decorative!) columns. These square columns are often tapered, wider at the bottom, and thinner where they meet the roof.
Low Pitched Roofs
Craftsman-style roofs are low-pitched. While commonly gabled, sometimes the roof is in the hip style, meaning a roof that slopes on all four sides. Each side comes together at the top of the roof to form a ridge. The tops have extended, overhanging eaves and exposed rafters.
Double-Hung Windows
Homes built in the Craftsman style feature numerous vertical, double-hung windows. These windows can be raised or lowered from top or bottom with window sashes that also tilt for efficient ventilation. In addition, Craftsmans commonly include a single dormer with the same style window.
Where are Craftsman houses found?
Education ImagesGetty Images. “Though mostly found in California, Craftsman houses appeared throughout the United States in the early twentieth century, thanks to pattern books and the popular press,” Grant says, meaning these well-constructed homes are still widely prevalent across the country, even at 100 years old.
What are the features of Craftsman homes?
The interiors of Craftsman homes are just as distinct and important to the builder as the exterior. Wooden features abound: thick trim around doors and windows, built-in bookshelves and window seats, boxed beams along the ceiling, etc. A prominent fireplace (or two) is also a key feature inside Craftsman homes.
What was the Craftsman movement?
If late-19th century Victorian homes were built to show off the advances of American manufacturing and the innovation of industry (with their over-the-top details in every direction), then the Craftsman movement that followed was a direct counter response to that, emphasizing hand-worked goods and buildings over the mass-produced. At the turn of the 20th century, the American Craftsman architectural movement spun out of the British Arts and Crafts movement, a similar response to the Industrial Revolution in Europe, which proponents felt devalued human labor.
Who is the Craftsman architect?
The Craftsman architectural style that gained a strong foothold in California thanks to architect brothers Henry and Charles Greene. “The houses of the architects Greene and Greene of Pasadena, responding to both local building traditions and the influence of Japanese architecture, stand as paragons of Craftsman style,” Grant explains. One of their most well-known residences is the Gamble House (pictured below), which brilliantly shows off their take on Craftsman style, with heavy Japanese influence.
Are bungalows and craftsman homes the same thing?
While the Craftsman bunga low is a very popular pairing, the two are not necessarily linked. For example, Spanish Colonial Revival bungalows were quite popular during the 1920s and 30s, and grander displays of Craftsman architecture are also common.
What is a Craftsman style house?
A Craftsman style home is a small to medium-sized, single family home that usually is a square shape with two stories. The wood joinery and front porch are the most apparent traits of a Craftsman style home, but the design has been adapted to suit homeowners needs since their earliest development in the late 19th century.
Why are Craftsman style houses so popular?
Craftsman house style grew in popularity for its egalitarian design and middle-class background. It was and remains the antithesis of Victorian design, and for smaller, one-family needs, were more economic and modest than the ornate homes of the previous era.
What inspired the Craftsman style?
By Timothy Latterner 6 days ago. Craftsman house style was inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement towards the end of the 19th century. An important factor in the design of Craftsman homes is that they have as much character on the outside as exists on the inside.
Where are Craftsman homes popular?
Today, Craftsman homes remain popular for their history in Southern California, and their simple layouts that can be adjusted accordingly with balconies, wraparound porches, and other custom fittings. (Image credit: Roger Starnes/Unsplash)
When did Craftsman style homes start to become popular?
Appropriated from Gustav Stickley's The Craftsman, first published in 1901, Craftsman style houses started to become popular in Southern California from around 1905. Craftsman style houses stayed popular into the 1930s, and the restoration of original Craftsman homes is popular right up to present day.
Who coined the term "Craftsman"?
The term 'Craftsman' was originally coined by Gustav Stickley of Stickley Furniture, in his then-published magazine The Craftsman. As the more severe Victorian era in home design began to fade, the middle classes took up what became the Craftsman style in droves, with many of them flocking to Southern California for the design, also known as a California Bungalow there.
Who is the architect of Craftsman style homes?
Primarily in the midwest, an adopter of Craftsman house style was the legendary architect Frank Lloyd Wright, who developed the middle-class Craftsman look into otherwise elevated Prairie-style homes from his base in Chicago and the New York suburbs.
What is a craftsman house?
The Craftsman House, also known as the American Craftsman, is an architectural style that originated from the American Arts and Crafts Movement towards the end of the 19th century. This has been an integral part of the very beginnings of practical skills that include interior designing, landscape designing, decorative and applied arts in ...
What was the significance of Craftsman houses?
An essential aspect about all of these homes was that unlike the elitist air that hung over the Victorian houses, the Craftsman houses were actually considered to be as functional as it could get for the masses ; these were residences made for the working class.
How many stories are Craftsman bungalows?
These usually have a single story or one and a half stories at the most and a wide front porch. While Craftsman houses are often taken to be a similar structure to these bungalows owing to a few identical features, the two are not really the same in overall structure and design.
What is the origin of Craftsman homes?
The most interesting thing about the origins of the Craftsman homes is that the style was born out of the late 19th century British social movement. During this time, Britain was going through all of the direct impacts of the Industrial Revolution more severely as any part had to sustain at that point of time in history.
Why were Craftsman houses so popular?
The Craftsman houses thus attracted hardworking individuals. The main reason behind the popularity of these homes amongst the working class was the sustainable angle which was taken into thorough consideration.
How many types of Craftsman homes are there?
There are mainly four different types of Craftsman style homes, namely, Mission, Four-Square, Bungalow, and Prairie. Although, every Craftsman house is unique in its own way, there are some defining aspects that tell them apart from other architectural styles.
Why was the Craftsman publication called Craftsman?
His motive was to make “serious architecture” accessible to the broader mass. The term “Craftsman” was originally reserved for homes that were built using one of Stickley’s plans.
What are the characteristics of a Craftsman style house?
The most common characteristics of a Craftsman style house include: A covered front porch. Tapered columns that support the roof and are typically more sturdy at the bottom, becoming smaller at the top. Deep overhanging roof eaves.
Where Does The Term ‘Craftsman’ Come From?
He founded “The Craftsman” magazine, distributing it far and wide, to sell affordable patterns directly to consumers.
How many types of Craftsman houses are there?
There are four different distinct types of the Craftsman house, although all will have similar decorative details and an open floor plan, Kato says. They come in all sizes and price points, making them a great choice for anyone from a first-time home buyer to someone looking to move up.
What is the traditional style of Craftsman?
Bungalow: This is the traditional style of Craftsman and the one we all picture in our minds when we think of a Craftsman home, Riordan notes.
Why is the Craftsman called Four Square?
“They are named such because the two-story box was comprised of four rooms on the first floor, and four rooms on the second with an internal staircase.”
What are the beams that stick out of a house?
Exposed rafter tails, which are the beams that stick out of the house and can be seen under the eaves
