
What are the stages of cystocele?
- Stage 1 – The bladder has protruded only a short distance into the vaginal wall and symptoms are mild.
- Stage 2 – The bladder has protruded sufficiently into the vagina that it has reached the opening of the vagina. ...
- Stage 3 – The bladder has significantly protruded into the vagina and is permanently visibly bulging from the outside of the vagina.
What is the best treatment for cystocele?
- Well, one of the easiest ways to lessen the itch is to use ice. Ice provides great relief and soothens the itchy feeling. ...
- The second home remedy is turmeric. Turmeric is a great remedy for itching. It is really helpful in soothening the skin and also helpful in healing wounds. ...
- Soframycin cream is one
What causes cystocele and rectocele?
Several factors can contribute:
- Pregnancy and childbirth: Vaginal childbirth, especially multiple births, can damage or weaken your pelvic floor. ...
- Aging: Your pelvic floor can weaken over time. ...
- Chronic cough or bronchitis: Prolonged coughing associated with asthma, smoking and respiratory disease can also strain your pelvic floor over time, making you more susceptible to rectocele.
What is a Grade 2 cystocele?
What Is a Stage 2 Cystocele? A cystocele is mild -- grade 1 -- when the bladder droops only a short way into the vagina. With a more severe - grade 2 - cystocele, the bladder sinks far enough to reach the opening of the vagina. The most advanced -- grade 3 -- cystocele occurs when the bladder bulges out through the opening of the vagina.

What is the best treatment for cystocele?
The most common surgical procedure to repair a cystocele is anterior vaginal repair, also called anterior colporrhaphy. During this procedure, a surgeon puts the bladder back in its normal position and tightens the muscles and tissues that hold the bladder in place using stiches.
What happens when you have a cystocele?
A cystocele is when the wall between the bladder and the vagina weakens. This can cause the bladder to drop or sag into the vagina. It may be caused by things that increase pressure on the pelvic muscles. Treatment depends on the severity of the cystocele.
Does cystocele go away?
Anterior prolapse is treatable. For a mild or moderate prolapse, nonsurgical treatment is often effective. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to keep the vagina and other pelvic organs in their proper positions.
Is a cystocele serious?
Although not life-threatening, a cystocele can have a negative impact on a woman's quality of life. If it is not treated at all, the condition can continue to get worse. In the worst cases, the woman may be unable to urinate, which can cause kidney damage or infection.
Can you fix a cystocele without surgery?
The two non-surgical options for prolapse are pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) and a vaginal pessary. PFMT can be effective for mild prolapse but is usually not successful for moderate and advanced prolapse. The main alternative to surgery for prolapse is a vaginal pessary.
Is walking good for bladder prolapse?
walking – this is the best exercise during bladder prolapse surgery recovery. doing pelvic floor exercises. resting each day.
Does walking make prolapse worse?
Prolapse symptoms may be worse at different times in the day. Some women notice that they feel more pressure after walking or standing for long periods of time.
How painful is cystocele surgery?
You may experience discomfort in the vagina for 1-2 weeks following the surgery. The physician may place a medicated vaginal packing in the vagina overnight. The catheter stays for 2-6 days to give the bladder more time to function normally. You may notice bloody discharge and/or odor from the vagina for 1-2 weeks.
Can a woman's bladder fall out?
Under normal conditions in women, the bladder is held in place by a "hammock" of supportive pelvic floor muscles and tissue. When these tissues are stretched and/or become weak, the bladder can drop and bulge through this layer and into the vagina. This results in bladder prolapse, also called cystocele.
What is a Stage 3 cystocele?
A grade 3 cystocele is the most severe of cystoceles. This is the diagnosis when the bladder droops low enough to bulge completely out of the vagina. Symptoms are similar to those of a grade 2 cystocele—but worse.
How do you lift a cystocele?
Lift and squeeze your pelvic floor muscles before and during lifting. Contracting your pelvic floor muscles will help to minimise the downward strain on your prolapse or repair during lifting. Relax your pelvic floor muscles back to resting level having completed your lift, lower, push or pull.
Can you live with a prolapsed bladder?
Many women contend with pelvic floor problems, including urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse -- when pelvic organs drop due to weakened muscles and tissues.
Does Stage 2 cystocele require surgery?
Grade 2 Cystocele This type of cystocele causes major discomfort and severe urinary incontinence. The treatment for this type of cystocele is usually some form of cystocele repair surgery but the cystocele may also be treated with a pessary device.
How painful is cystocele surgery?
You may experience discomfort in the vagina for 1-2 weeks following the surgery. The physician may place a medicated vaginal packing in the vagina overnight. The catheter stays for 2-6 days to give the bladder more time to function normally. You may notice bloody discharge and/or odor from the vagina for 1-2 weeks.
Can you leave a prolapsed bladder untreated?
If prolapse is left untreated, over time it may stay the same or slowly get worse. In rare cases, severe prolapse can cause obstruction of the kidneys or urinary retention (inability to pass urine). This may lead to kidney damage or infection.
Can you live with a prolapsed bladder?
Many women contend with pelvic floor problems, including urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse -- when pelvic organs drop due to weakened muscles and tissues.
What Increases My Risk of A Cystocele?
A cystocele is commonly caused by weak pelvic muscles and ligaments that hold and support the bladder. Your risk of cystocele may be increased beca...
What Are The Signs and Symptoms of A Cystocele?
1. A soft bulge or lump in your vagina 2. Low back pain that is relieved when you lie down 3. Pelvic pain or pressure, especially when you urinate...
How Is A Cystocele Diagnosed?
Your healthcare provider will ask about your health history. This includes your lifestyle, past pregnancies, and any health conditions you have. Yo...
How Is A Cystocele Treated?
Depending on your symptoms, you may need any of the following: 1. Estrogen therapy: Estrogen may help strengthen the pelvic muscles and keep your c...
What Are The Risks of Cystocele?
You may have discomfort or an infection from using a pessary. You may have bleeding or an infection from surgery. If your cystocele is not treated,...
How Can A Cystocele Be Prevented?
1. Do Kegel exercises regularly: These exercises can help your pelvic floor muscles get stronger. Tighten the muscles of your pelvis (the muscles y...
When Should I Contact My Healthcare Provider?
1. You have a fever. 2. You have chills or feel weak and achy. 3. You have lower abdominal pain or back pain that does not go away. 4. You cannot u...
When Should I Seek Immediate Care?
1. You have abnormal bleeding from your vagina. 2. You have a mass coming out of your vagina that you cannot push back in. 3. You have severe lower...
What is the term for a prolapsed bladder?
Anterior prolapse (cystocele) A dropped or prolapsed bladder (cystocele) occurs when the bladder bulges into the vaginal space. It results when the muscles and tissues that support the bladder give way. Anterior vaginal prolapse, also known as a cystocele (SIS-toe-seel) or a prolapsed bladder, is when the bladder drops from its normal position in ...
What is the term for the vaginal prolapse?
Anterior vaginal prolapse, also known as a cystocele (SIS-toe-seel) or a prolapsed bladder, is when the bladder drops from its normal position in the pelvis and pushes on the wall of the vagina. The organs of the pelvis — including the bladder, uterus and intestines — are normally held in place by the muscles and connective tissues ...
Why does my bladder slip down?
When this happens, your bladder can slip down lower than normal and bulge into your vagina (anterior prolapse). Causes of stress to the pelvic floor include: Pregnancy and vaginal childbirth. Being overweight or obese. Repeated heavy lifting. Straining with bowel movements. A chronic cough or bronchitis.
What is a cystocele in the pelvis?
Pelvis with a cystocele (fallen bladder) A cystocele ― also known as a prolapsed, herniated, dropped or fallen bladder ( where your urine or “water” is stored) ― occurs when ligaments that hold your bladder up and the muscle between a woman’s vagina and bladder stretches or weakens, allowing the bladder to sag into the vagina.
What are the grades of cystocele?
There are three grades of cystocele: Grade 1 (mild): The bladder drops only a short way into the vagina. Grade 2 (moderate): The bladder drops to the opening of the vagina. Grade 3 (severe): The bladder bulges through the opening of the vagina. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center.
What is a fallen bladder?
Cystocele (Fallen Bladder) A cystocele occurs when ligaments that hold the bladder up and the muscle between a woman’s vagina and bladder stretches or weakens. Appointments & Access. Contact Us. Overview. Symptoms and Causes. Diagnosis and Tests. Management and Treatment. Prevention.
What is the term for the measurement of the bladder's ability to hold and release urine?
Urodynamics: Measures the bladder’s ability to hold and release urine.
Can cystocele cause kidney damage?
If it is not treated at all, the condition can continue to get worse. In the worst cases, the woman may be unable to urinate, which can cause kidney damage or infection.
Can cystocele be treated?
If it is not bothersome, a mild cystocele may not require any treatment other than avoiding heavy lifting or straining that could cause the problem to get worse .
What is a cystocele?
A cystocele is a condition in which supportive tissues around the bladder and vaginal wall weaken and stretch, allowing the bladder and vaginal wall to fall into the vaginal canal.
What causes a cystocele?
Weakened or damaged muscles and connective tissues that support the bladder and vaginal walls cause a cystocele. Multiple factors may contribute to the stretching or weakening of these muscles and tissues, including
How common is a cystocele?
A cystocele is common. Experts estimate that nearly half of women who have given birth have some degree of pelvic organ prolapse. 1 However, many other women with the condition do not have symptoms or do not seek care from a health care professional. As a result, the condition is underdiagnosed, and it is not known exactly how many women are affected by cystoceles.
Who is more likely to have a cystocele?
A cystocele can affect women of any age, but your chances of developing a cystocele increase with age because muscles and tissues often become weaker over time. Other factors that increase your risk of having a cystocele include
How do health care professionals treat a cystocele?
Your cystocele usually does not need treatment if you don’t have symptoms.
What is the procedure to repair a cystocele?
The most common surgical procedure to repair a cystocele is anterior vaginal repair, also called anterior colporrhaphy.
How does a cystocele surgery work?
During this procedure, a surgeon puts the bladder back in its normal position and tightens the muscles and tissues that hold the bladder in place using stiches. Your health care professional may perform a procedure to treat or prevent urinary incontinence at the same time as the surgery to repair the cystocele.
How is a cystocele diagnosed?
Your healthcare provider will ask about your health history. This includes your lifestyle, past pregnancies, and any health conditions you have. You may need one or more of the following tests:
What can I do to manage or prevent a cystocele?
Do Kegel exercises regularly. These exercises can help your pelvic floor muscles get stronger. Tighten the muscles of your pelvis (the muscles you use to stop urinating). Hold the muscles tight for 5 seconds, then relax for 5 seconds. Gradually work up to holding the muscles for 10 seconds. Do at least 3 sets of 10 repetitions a day.
What is the purpose of a cystoscopy?
Your provider may also test the strength of your pelvic muscles. Cystoscopy is used to check your bladder for stones, bleeding, tumors, or signs of infection. A thin tube with a scope is inserted into your urethra and moved up into your bladder. Blood and urine tests may be used to check for an infection.
What increases your risk for cystocele?
What increases my risk for a cystocele? Pregnancy and childbirth. Lower estrogen levels from older age or menopause. Anything that strains your pelvic muscles, such as obesity, chronic constipation or straining during bowel movements, severe coughing, or lifting heavy objects.
What causes a swollen bladder to fall into the vagina?
A cystocele is a condition that causes part of your bladder to fall into your vagina. Weakened or stretched pelvic muscles are no longer able to hold the bladder in place. Your bladder may begin to slip through your vaginal opening.
What is Cystocele?
Cystocele is the most common type of pelvic organ prolapse that occurs after vaginal childbirth. During a vaginal delivery, the pelvic floor muscles can be compromised as they stretch to make room for the baby to make its grand entrance into the world. The pelvic floor muscles are designed to hold up the organs of the pelvis. A severe enough breach in the system can cause a prolapse.
What causes a Cystocele?
This is sometimes referred to as “fallen bladder” or “prolapse of the bladder.” Though it is possible that cystocele occurs because of reasons outside of childbirth, such as genetic disposition, increased age or obesity , it is most commonly seen in women who have experienced a vaginal delivery.
How is a cystocele diagnosed?
Methods of diagnosis depend on how much the prolapsed bladder has advanced from its usual position.
Why does my bladder fall out?
This is sometimes referred to as “fallen bladder” or “prolapse of the bladder.”. Though it is possible that cystocele occurs because of reasons outside of childbirth, such as genetic disposition, increased age or obesity, it is most commonly seen in women who have experienced a vaginal delivery.
Is cystocele repair surgical?
For some women, cystocele repair may include an inevitable surgical option. Although it is not always necessary, there are times when some women may experience the care and relief they need surgically. We at Restore Your Core are not your physician, but seek to offer the most insight we can to provide the best options available for symptom control and your general well-being.
Does Restore Your Core have a cystocele?
If you experience any of these, contact your health care provider for further investigation to get you on the best track to getting back a healthy pelvic floor. Restore Your Core® has a Cystocele-specific workout program that we recommend to our community of ladies (if you’d like to join the community, you can find our group of 20K+ women here ). It is important to note that we always recommend talking with a doctor to get an official diagnosis.
Can a voiding cystourethrogram be used in a cystocele?
A voiding cystourethrogram may be used in less obvious cystoceles since the prolapsed bladder is not always visible In the vaginal opening in earlier stages of descent. Essentially, an X-ray is taken of the bladder while you urinate to capture the shape and placement of the bladder and vagina during the effort.
What is cystocele in a woman?
In a cystocele, there is a defect in the fascia between the bladder and vagina. This allows a part of the bladder wall to bulge into the vagina. There are 3 grades of cystocele: Grade 1—mildest form, where the bladder drops only partway into the vagina.
How to help a rectocele?
Kegel exercises, which involve squeezing the pelvic floor muscles, may help to strengthen the muscles around the vagina and bladder. A diet that allows for easy passage of stools may help with a rectocele. The diet should include fiber, liquids, and a stool softener if advised.
What is the tissue that separates the pelvic organs called?
Connective tissue separates the pelvic organs. The tissue, called fascia, is attached to nearby muscles. The fascia and muscles support the bladder, vagina, and rectum. Defects in the fascia can cause cystoceles and rectoceles. In a cystocele, there is a defect in the fascia between the bladder and vagina.
What does cystocele mean?
Cystocele means a prolapsed or dropped/fallen bladder (urine pouch). It is the bulging or dropping of the bladder into the woman’s vagina (the tube that connects the womb to outside the woman’s body).
Why is the bladder wall tightened?
The tissue between the bladder wall and the vaginal wall is tightened with stitches to allow the strengthening of the muscles and ligaments.
What is the treatment for bladder cancer?
Options for treatment include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and biological therapy.
Is cystocele surgery a major surgery?
Yes, cystocele (bladder prolapse) repair is major surgery. Even if your surgery is done through a less invasive way, surgeries to repair prolapse tend to be major surgery. Any surgery that requires general or regional anesthesia, overnight stay at the hospital and removal or repair of an organ is classified as major surgery.
