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what does finger joint baseboard mean

by Mr. Rodolfo Lubowitz Jr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Finger joints, like scarf joints, create long baseboard runs out of shorter pieces of material. Finger joints, created in the factory, are even better than scarf joints because a comb-like profile is cut into each end, then glued together, creating a bond that is as strong as other parts of the wood.Nov 1, 2021

Full Answer

What is finger jointed pine baseboard?

Finger-jointed pine offers a low-cost way to purchase real wood baseboards. Finger joints, like scarf joints, create long baseboard runs out of shorter pieces of material.

What is the difference between Box joints and finger joints?

While box joints are typically used for making furniture, particularly shelves and drawers, finger joints are usually used for trim and baseboards. It is relatively cheap, and it is easy to work with because it is made of pine. Finger Jointed Pine v. MDF

Can you buy non-finger joint lumber?

Sure you can buy non-finger joint versions which are usually called stain grade, but they cost a lot more than their finger jointed cousins. Why? How is Finger Joint Lumber Made? Wood manufacturers take some left over lengths of wood that are too short to use anywhere else and cut the ends of them with a finger joint profile.

What is wrong with finger joint lumber?

The problem with finger joint lumber is that every piece of wood moves differently and the piece of wood on one side of the joint vs. the other side will almost always expand and contract at different rates. This results in the joint weakening and pushing apart over time.

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What is the difference between finger joint base and MDF base?

Although MDF is stronger, it is more difficult to repair if dents or marks are made on the material. Finger jointed pine is slightly more expensive than MDF. As it is a natural timber material, it is softer than MDF and can be more susceptible to marks. Intrim ran a test to show the effect of moisture on MDF.

Why would you use a finger joint?

Finger-joints are used to join short pieces of wood together to form units of greater length. The joint is composed of several meshing wedges or “fingers” of wood in two adjacent pieces and is held together with glue. Finger-joined lumber is used for both structural and non-structural products.

What is finger joint molding?

A finger joint, also known as a comb joint, is a woodworking joint made by cutting a set of complementary, interlocking profiles in two pieces of wood, which are then glued. The cross-section of the joint resembles the interlocking of fingers between two hands, hence the name "finger joint".

What are the disadvantages of a finger joint?

Finger Joint ConsCan come out crooked.Harder to achieve a smooth wall.

Is finger joint wood strong?

Finger Joint Board Strength & Durability There is no negative impact on structural integrity or durability. Finger joints are just as strong as the longer strips of wood. And in terms of joints, finger joints are as strong as—in some cases stronger than—the fabled mortise and tenon after you apply adhesives.

What is the difference between a box joint and a finger joint?

They don't mechanically interlock like dovetails, but box joints do have lots of surface area, so they're very strong when glued together. Finger joints are a thinner, more delicate cut than box joints, but work extremely well for long pieces like molding and boats.

What is finger joint called?

Each of the fingers has three joints: metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) – the joint at the base of the finger. proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) – the joint in the middle of the finger. distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) – the joint closest to the fingertip.

Can you stain finger-jointed wood?

Being a natural material, finger joint pine can be stained instead of primed and painted if having an exposed wood grain appeals to you.

Is finger-jointed lumber cheaper?

Finger joint lumber is cheap because the manufacturers can use small lengths of leftover wood to assemble full length of moldings. That equates to cost savings sure, but what does it do to the performance?

What are the strengths of a finger joint?

Properly made joints can easily exceed 85% of the strength of clear wood. The benefits of finger joints in furniture and cabinet manufacturing are: 1) clear lumber from low grade stock, 2) less short length or waste material, and 3) increased yield of usable long parts.

What is the weakest wood joint?

What Are The Weakest Types Of Wood Joints? The butt joint is the simplest, most common, and the weakest. It solely relies on another method, such as nails or adhesive to secure it. So it is the weakest type of joint that works only for simple projects.

Is finger joint waterproof?

The joints usually have 7/8” to 1-1/8” long fingers, and the adhesives used are waterproof and creep resistant. This joint can be used in any width or length recognized under the American Lumber Standard Committee's National Grade Rule.

What are the finger bones called?

PhalangesPhalanges. The 14 bones that are found in the fingers of each hand and also in the toes of each foot. Each finger has 3 phalanges (the distal, middle, and proximal); the thumb only has 2.

Are fingers pivot joints?

Hinge joints, such as in the fingers, knees, elbows, and toes, allow only bending and straightening movements. Pivot joints. Pivot joints, such as the neck joints, allow limited rotating movements.

What kind of joint is the thumb?

saddleThe thumb basal joint, also known as the carpometacarpal (CMC) joint, is a specialized saddle-shaped joint that is formed by a small wrist bone (trapezium) and the first of the three bones in the thumb (metacarpal).

What is a joint?

A joint is the part of the body where two or more bones meet to allow movement. Generally speaking, the greater the range of movement, the higher the risk of injury because the strength of the joint is reduced. The six types of freely movable joint include ball and socket, saddle, hinge, condyloid, pivot and gliding.

Why do you need to make a finger joint?

Still, another reason why you may want to make a finger joint cut on your wood is that you may be installing trim throughout a long hallway or a long portion of a room and need to join boards. The most common cut that most people use on trim is a scarf cut. However, you may not be as fond of scarf cuts as most people. Or perhaps you want to add some pizazz where the two boards meet for decorative purposes, especially if you plan to stain the wood instead of paint it.

How to make a finger joint in pine wood?

No matter what reason you decide you want to put a finger joint cut in your pine wood, you will need a finger joint router bit to achieve this cut. This piece is something that you add to your wood router, and it comes as a fixed finger joint or an adjustable one. You can take some wood blocks that you have cut and run them through the router machine to create your finger joints. If you are using blocks that need to be fitted together, once you make the cuts, you can fit the pieces together accordingly. They should fit together perfectly.

Why finger join pine?

Nor will you need as much wood. One of the reasons you may want to create finger jointed pine is that you want to make the lumber you have longer than it is. Perhaps you bought pieces as long as you could for your budget, but you need longer ones. Maybe you could have purchased the longer ones but transporting such boards would have presented problems. So, you opted to put your woodworking skills to work to extend the pieces of wood.

Why do carpenters use V-shaped wood?

Sometimes the V-shaped design is exposed, and it is done intentionally to show the detail of the cut. This is mainly seen with woodworking projects or with trim. Sometimes a carpenter may choose a darker wood and a lighter wood to put together using the finger joint method to show the contrast and enhance the décor for door trim. Here are some other ways that finger jointed pine may be used.

How to keep wood blocks together?

After testing them to ensure that they fit correctly, you can remove the pieces and place a wood adhesive on the fingers to ensure that they stay together. To ensure that the pieces don’t move during the drying process, you can use a wood press to hold the blocks tightly together.

Can you use finger jointed pine for crown molding?

However, if the piece has been treated with white primer, it won’t be easy to see the intricate details of the finger joint design.

Can you use finger jointed pine?

The fingers may not show in many of these pieces, but they have been affixed and glued together using this technique.

What is finger jointed pine?

Finger jointed pine is a solid pine timber where the board is created using small, individual pieces joined together with glue and small interlocking ‘fingers’ to create a neat zig zag effect at the join site. All knots are eliminated in this process.

Is finger jointed pine more expensive than MDF?

Finger jointed pine is slightly more expensive than MDF. As it is a natural timber material, it is softer than MDF and can be more susceptible to marks.

Do finger jointed pine mouldings save money?

Though you may not have an immediate saving on your initial purchase of finger jointed pine mouldings, their ease of installation, longevity and durability will reduce your risk of early replacement and save you money in the long run.

What is baseboard made of?

Real wood baseboards, such as those found in home centers, tend to be made from softwoods such as long, uninterrupted pine boards and finger-jointed pine or from hardwoods such as oak and hemlock. Softwoods typically are primed and painted, though not always.

What is a finger joint pine?

Finger-jointed pine offers a low-cost way to purchase real wood baseboards. Finger joints, like scarf joints, create long baseboard runs out of shorter pieces of material. Finger joints, created in the factory, are even better than scarf joints because a comb-like profile is cut into each end, then glued together, creating a bond that is as strong as other parts of the wood.

What type of wood baseboards are best for staining?

Hemlock, oak, pine, and maple are popular solid wood baseboards for staining. If you are installing in great numbers and cost is an issue, then choose MDF baseboards for the cost advantage that they offer. If you are installing in a wet application, then choose primed wood or, even better, PVC baseboards. Read More.

What is MDF baseboard?

Spiderstock/Getty Images. Within the home, medium-density fiberboard, or MDF, is increasingly being used—for kitchen and bathroom cabinets, shelves, and furniture. When contemplating the purchase of baseboards in the past, typically you only had just one choice: natural wood, usually pine or hemlock. Now, MDF is often used as a baseboard material.

Why choose MDF baseboards?

If you are installing baseboards in great numbers and cost is an issue, then choose MDF baseboards for the cost advantage that they offer.

What is the most popular baseboard size?

Lower cost is the driver behind MDF baseboards' popularity. The most popular size of baseboard material is 3 1/4 inches high. Within this category, solid, unprimed wood is the most expensive product, followed by primed pine and by MDF.

Can MDF be used as baseboard?

Only when coupled with another material does MDF achieve the strength needed to act as a baseboard. Laminate flooring provides a perfect analogy to MDF baseboards. On its own, the fiberboard base, similar to MDF, would likely be the worst possible choice for flooring material.

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