
Why would a Doctor refer you to a hematologist?
You are most likely to be referred to a hematologist when:
- White blood cell counts are high. Your white blood cells are your immune system's main way of fighting disease. ...
- There's unusual bleeding or bruising. Your body can mostly take care of cuts and bumps by itself, so little injuries that take a long time to heal might be worth ...
- Someone is diagnosed with blood cancer. ...
Why would I be referred to a hematologist?
Why You May Be Referred to a Hematologist Hematologists work directly with patients who have blood-related disorders. If you have been referred to one, it is because a known or suspected disorder is beyond the skills of your primary care provider and would benefit from an expert whose sole focus is on the blood.
What will hematologist do on first visit?
What will hematologist do on first visit? During this appointment, you will receive a physical exam. The hematologist also will want you to describe your current symptoms and general health. Blood tests will be ordered and when the results are reviewed, the hematologist can begin to diagnose your particular blood disorder or disease.
What to know about Hematology?
When it comes to understanding the results, you can look for the following Trusted Source :
- Quantitative test result. Results will be typically written out numerically in cases when the test measured the quantity of something. ...
- Abnormal markers. Often, a laboratory report will include some kind of marker to let you know if a result is outside the normal interval, and therefore abnormal. ...
- Reference range. ...

Why would I be referred to hematology oncology?
Oncologists specialize in diagnosing and treating cancers. A hematologist oncologist specializes in both. You might see a hematologist oncologist if you have blood cancer or suspected blood cancer. If blood cancer runs in your family, you might also see one then, too.
Does being referred to a hematologist mean I have cancer?
Does hematology mean cancer? No, seeing a hematologist doesn't mean you have cancer. Hematologists treat all kinds of blood diseases. You may see a hematologist if your primary care provider recommends you see a specialist because your blood tests show abnormal blood cell count or coagulation levels.
What happens when you are referred to hematology?
If you've been referred to a hematologist, you will probably need blood tests to find out if a blood disorder is causing the symptoms you're experiencing. The most common tests count your blood cells, measure enzymes and proteins in your blood, and check whether your blood is clotting the way it should.
Do hematologists treat cancer?
Among the conditions and diseases a hematologist may treat, or participate in treating, are: Bleeding disorders like hemophilia. Red blood cell disorders like anemia or polycythemia vera. Blood cancers like leukemia, lymphoma,2 multiple myeloma, or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)
What happens on first visit to hematologist?
A hematologist is an expert in diseases of the blood, lymphatic system, and bone marrow. If it's your first visit, we will review your entire medical history, discuss the symptoms you are experiencing, and perform a physical exam. We will also need to examine your blood to identify any abnormal characteristics.
Can a doctor tell if you have cancer from blood work?
Most blood tests aren't used on their own to diagnose cancer. But they can provide clues that may lead your health care team to make the diagnosis. For most types of cancer, a procedure to remove a sample of cells for testing is often needed to be sure.
How long does it take to get results from a hematologist?
If a doctor has an in-house laboratory, you may receive your result in a few hours. If not, it could take two to three days.
What is the most common hematology test?
One of the most common hematology tests is the complete blood count, or CBC. This test is often conducted during a routine exam and can detect anemia, clotting problems, blood cancers, immune system disorders and infections.
What condition would be treated by a hematologist?
Leukemia, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma (cancers in your bone marrow, lymph nodes, or white blood cells) Sepsis, a dangerous reaction to an infection. Hemophilia, a genetic blood clotting disorder. Sickle cell disease, which involves faulty red blood cells.
What are the warning signs of cancer?
What are some general signs and symptoms of cancer?Fatigue or extreme tiredness that doesn't get better with rest.Weight loss or gain of 10 pounds or more for no known reason.Eating problems such as not feeling hungry, trouble swallowing, belly pain, or nausea and vomiting.Swelling or lumps anywhere in the body.More items...•
Is blood cancer curable?
Because treatments for blood cancer have vastly improved over the last several decades, many types of blood cancers are now highly treatable.
What are the most common diseases that affect blood?
Venous Thromboembolism (Blood Clots)Hemophilia.Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT)Sickle Cell Disease.Thalassemia.Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding.Von Willebrand Disease.Women's Blood Disorders.More items...
What condition would be treated by a hematologist?
Leukemia, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma (cancers in your bone marrow, lymph nodes, or white blood cells) Sepsis, a dangerous reaction to an infection. Hemophilia, a genetic blood clotting disorder. Sickle cell disease, which involves faulty red blood cells.
Do you have cancer if you are referred to an oncologist?
No, seeing an oncologist doesn't mean you have cancer. You're seeing an oncologist because you have symptoms that might be cancer. Your visit to an oncologist is an opportunity for you to talk to a specialist about your symptoms. Your oncologist might order tests to learn more about your symptoms.
What is a hematoloncologist?
What is Hematology Oncology and what do Heme Onc specialists do? Hematology Oncology specialists, also called Heme/Onc doctors, specialize in treating, screening, and preventing disorders of the blood such as anemia, sickle cell disease, bleeding disorders, hemophilia as well as different types of Cancer including Leukemia and Lymphoma. .
What subspecialty fellowships are available for Heme-Onc Physicians?
There are a wide variety of additional subspecialty fellowship training opportunities that heme/onc cancer doctors can complete to continue to specialize further in the field of heme-onc medicine. The additional training, still termed a fellowship, takes place after internal medicine residency and heme/onc fellowship. Other fellowships for these blood and cancer doctors include but is not limited to:
What is the average salary of a Hematology Oncologist?
According to the Journal of Oncology Practice, the United States will face a shortage of hematology and oncology MD doctors in the future if current cancer rates continue. While the supply of heme/onc MD doctors is expected to grow by 14%, the demand is projected to increase by 48%. This is due to growth in the aging population and an increasing number of cancer survivors. This potential shortage in practicing doctors indicates a good job market and strong job security for future hematology and oncology physicians. The salary for the cancer doctors varies by source but includes:
What are the conditions that hematologists treat?
The most common conditions that hematology doctors provide treatment for include: anemia. sickle cell disease. clotting disorders. factor V Leiden deficiency. hemophilia. blood cancers. Oncology is the study of cancers. Oncologists are doctors that help treat patients that have been diagnosed with cancer.
What is the study of cancer called?
Oncology is the study of cancers. Oncologists are doctors that help treat patients that have been diagnosed with cancer. They provide the following services:
How to become a hematologist?
First, one must complete a college bachelor’s degree. This is followed by obtaining a medical degree from either an Osteopathic Medical Program (DO degree) or an Allopathic Medical program (MD degree) which takes four years to complete. Upon graduation, students are officially a Doctor but their training is not complete. After medical school, one must match into an internal medicine residency training program. Internal medicine residency lasts three years and after it is complete, one must apply for a hematology/oncology fellowship. Hematology oncology fellowship lasts three years. After completion of 6 years of post-medical school training, one can finally be called a hematologist/oncologist physician.
What is the term for treating cancers that affect the brain, meninges and nervous system?
Neuro-Oncology: Treating cancers that affect the brain, meninges and nervous system.
What Does a Hematologist Oncologist Do?
A hematologist oncologist treats cancer in patients of all a ges, although some might get extra training in pediatric oncology or certain types of blood cancers. Types of blood cancers they might treat include:
What to expect at a hematologist?
What to Expect at the Hematologist Oncologist. When you visit a hematologist oncologist for the first time, they will review your medical history, including family history and allergies. Then they will check your vital signs — such as heart rate, blood pressure, and vision and do a physical exam.
What type of cancer does a hematologist treat?
Types of blood cancers they might treat include: Leukemia. Lymphoma.
What do hematologists do?
What They Do and What to Expect. Hematologist oncologists are doctors who specialize in treating blood cancers and disorders of the blood. Learn more about the conditions hematologist oncologists treat and when you might need to see one. Skip to main content .
What kind of doctor treats cancer?
Oncologists specialize in diagnosing and treating cancers. A hematologist oncologist specializes in both. You might see a hematologist oncologist if you have blood cancer or suspected blood cancer. If blood cancer runs in your family, you might also see one then, too.
What is autologous transplant?
Autologous transplant. This transplant takes healthy blood stem cells from your own body. An advantage to this is there’s no worry about blood cell incompatibility. Before chemotherapy, your doctor will extract the blood cells and freeze them for transplant during recovery.
What is bone marrow transplant?
Bone Marrow Transplant. This procedure replaces damaged or diseased blood cells in your body. Replacing them restores your blood production. Bone marrow transplants restore red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelet production. The types of bone marrow transplant that you may get are: Autologous transplant.
How does it relate to oncology?
It is common for hematologists to also train in oncology, which is the study, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. The combined training allows these doctors to treat a range of blood-related illnesses, including some cancers.
What is hematological malignancy?
Hematological malignancy. This area of hematology focuses on diagnosing and treating blood cancers, such as myeloma. Blood cancers start in the cells of the immune system or tissues that make blood cells, such as bone marrow.
What is the subspecialty of internal medicine?
Problems with the blood can impede many functions of the body and cause a range of complications. For this reason, hematology —the study and treatment of blood disorders — is a subspecialty of internal medicine. Hematologists work with blood-related conditions, including several types of cancer. They use a variety of tests ...
What is the job of a hematologist?
Hematologists work with blood-related conditions, including several types of cancer . They use a variety of tests and treatments for these issues. Many hematologists also receive training in oncology, which is the branch of medicine dedicated to diagnosing and treating cancer. This article will look at what hematology is, what hematologists do, ...
What is the link between hematology and oncology?
The links between hematology and oncology mean that some doctors train in both. If a doctor refers a person to an oncologist, it may not mean that the doctor suspects cancer. Hypertension. Blood / Hematology. Cancer / Oncology.
What is the condition that leads to low levels of hemoglobin?
Anemias are conditions that lead to low levels of hemoglobin or red blood cells in the body.
What is the best test for heart attack?
Blood enzyme tests: There are many types. Trusted Source. of these tests, which a doctor uses to help diagnose cardiovascular conditions, including heart attack. Bone marrow biopsy: This procedure can help diagnose and monitor anemia, thrombocytopenia, which involves having a low platelet count, and some cancers.
What do hematologists-oncologists do?
A hematologist-oncologist may also specialize in the management of solid tumors. In most cases, however, hematologists-oncologist don’t treat operable cancers like prostate cancer.
What is a hematologist?
A hematologist-oncologist is a physician trained in hematology (the study of blood) and oncology (the study of cancer). He or she specializes in the diagnosis, treatment and/or prevention of disorders and cancers that affect the blood, bone marrow and the immunologic, hemostatic (controls bleeding) and vascular systems, such as:
What happens if you have too many components in your blood?
When people have many or not enough of any of the above components, an abnormal blood test result will occur. A hematologist will conduct more tests to determine the cause of the blood abnormality and how to treat it.
Why is it so common to have abnormal blood?
It’s most often because an abnormality was detected during a blood test. Blood is made up of four components: white blood cells, red blood cells, platelets and plasma, and each has a specific function:
What is the difference between plasma and red blood cells?
Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to the heart, organs and tissues. Plasma is the fluid that carries waste products from the blood to the liver and kidneys . When people have many or not enough of any of the above components, an abnormal blood test result will occur.
What are the components of blood?
Blood is made up of four components: white blood cells, red blood cells, platelets and plasma, and each has a specific function: 1 White blood cells fight infection 2 Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to the heart, organs and tissues 3 Platelets make blood clots and prevent unnecessary bleeding 4 Plasma is the fluid that carries waste products from the blood to the liver and kidneys
Is Alpha Med a hematologist?
Should you or a loved one be diagnosed with a blood disorder or blood cancer, know that state-of-the-art care is at hand. Alpha Med Physicians Group is right here, providing dedicated and comprehensive hematology in Greater Chica go. Our hematologist-oncologists work closely with a cancer care team devoted to you, which can include radiation-oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, pathologists and other specialists in areas such as infectious disease, pain medicine/management and psychology.
How do hematologists treat anemia?
Hematologists treat anemia by treating its cause – treatment could be as minimal as changes in diet and vitamin supplements or could involve blood transfusions or a bone marrow transplant. Hematologist also treat sickle cell disease, which is the most common inherited red blood cell disorder.
What doctor treats thrombosis?
Patients with thrombosis also see hematologists. Thrombosis affects about 900,000 Americans with about 100,000 deaths each year. There are several types of thrombosis, all related to blood clots in various parts of the body, which can be very serious and even fatal if the clot travels to the lungs. While cancer can be a risk factor, many people with thrombosis develop the condition from factors completely unrelated to cancer, including being sedentary for long periods of time (such as an all-day flight), recent surgery, age, family history, certain medications, alcohol consumption, current or recent pregnancy, smoking and obesity. Hematologist can treat thrombosis with blood thinner medications or special compression socks.
What blood disorders can a hematologist treat?
Some of the most common blood conditions to be treated by a hematologist are anemia, sickle cell disease and thrombosis. You may be familiar with anemia, which affects more than 3 million Americans.
What is the shape of a sickle cell?
This distorts the shape of the red blood cells themselves, from a round, flexible, donut-like shape to a slender, rigid, crescent moon or “sickle” shape.
What is the protein that helps oxygen to the lungs?
A protein in red blood cells called “hemoglobin” is needed to carry oxygen to the lungs and to carry carbon dioxide out of the lungs. Often, anemia is caused by a deficiency in iron, vitamin B-12 or folate, but it can also be caused by chronic diseases, including cancer.
Why do we have anemia?
It’s a condition that results from a shortage of red blood cells, either because the body does not make enough red blood cells, doesn’t replace lost red blood cells fast enough, or actively destroys red blood cells.
Where is Suresh Ratnam?
Dr. Suresh Ratnam is a hematologist and oncologist at Texas Oncology-McAllen, 1901 South 2nd Street in McAllen, Texas.
