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what does hill mean in gardening

by Mr. Leon Crooks Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Hill planting—This is a commonly used method for vine crops, such as squash, melons, and cucumbers. Hills let the roots range out from the central growing point, thus obtaining more soil nutrients and water. Plant 4 to 5 seeds in a 6- to 8-inch circle. Later, thin the hill to 3 plants.

Full Answer

What does it mean when soil is hilled?

Hilled soil, or raised bed soil, is less compacted, making air pockets and nutrients more accessible to your plants. The looser soil allows your plants to more readily spread through the hill, and grow a larger, healthier root system. In drier areas, hilling may not be desired, as much-needed water can drain away.

What is the hill system of vegetable gardening?

The hill system of vegetable gardening is not as complicated as it sounds. Heat-loving vegetables, such as pumpkins, squash and cucumbers, are planted in mounds of soil. The hill system is generally used in conjunction with other planting methods and may occupy only one part of the garden.

What is the purpose of planting on hills?

Planting on hills or hill planting is a method commonly used for large vine fruit and vegetable seeds, including melons, squash, cucumbers, sweet corn and okra. Seeds are planted in groups on flat-top circular mounds where the soil stays warmer and plants have greater access to water and nutrients,...

What's in a hill?

What's in a Hill? Planting in hills doesn't necessarily mean building a mound of soil in which to place the seeds. While it can be done that way in areas that receive a lot of rainfall and that need additional drainage, the term more accurately refers to clusters of seeds planted in a circle.

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What is Hill in gardening?

Planting "in hills" is a term used for the method of planting certain vegetable seeds in clusters. These clusters are not necessarily planted literally in raised mounds to form hills.

How do you hill up a garden?

To hill or mound individual plants, take a few shovels of rich garden soil and form a mound. Three to six inches high is enough. Bury a large amount of compost and well-rotted manure underneath the mound first. Once the soil has warmed a bit, plant your seeds or seedlings.

How many seeds are in a hill?

Each hill should be spaced 4 to 8 feet apart. Plant 4 to 6 seeds in a circle in 5-inch intervals on each hill. Thin when seedlings have 2 or 3 leaves. Remove all but 2 to 3 large, healthy, well-spaced plants per hill.

What vegetables do you hill?

Vegetables most often planted in a hill formation include pumpkins, squash, cucumbers and gourds. Native Americans planted corn in mounds, with squash and beans growing between the corn. This practice, known as "The Three Sisters," benefits all three crops.

What is a hill when planting seeds?

A hill can refer to a raised mound of soil or the hill can simply mean growing plants in a clump (flat circle) rather than spaced individually along a row. You plant 5 or 6 seeds in the hill to start, and then thin to the best two or three. A raised mound has warmer soil for germination and better drainage.

How do you build a hill in a vegetable garden?

The best solution for hillsides is to plant your vegetables across the slope using contour rows, terraces, or raised beds. This not only makes it easier for you but also prevents problems with erosion. Also, take advantage of microclimates when placing crops.

Can you put seeds straight into soil?

Growing from seeds indoors is one way of starting your garden. Another option is to tuck seeds directly into soil outdoors. Planting seeds this way is called direct sowing, and it is an easy process that yields great results.

How long should you soak seeds before planting?

Overnight is usually good. Many sources recommend 8-12 hours and no more than 24 hours. Again, too much soaking and the seeds will start to decompose. If you use very hot water, the soaking time will decrease.

How many cucumbers make a hill?

Cucumbers are normally planted in "hills." Plant 4 to 5 seeds per hill at a depth of 1 inch. Later, remove all but 2 or 3 plants per hill when seedlings have 1 or 2 true leaves. For an earlier crop, cucumbers can be started indoors.

Can you plant tomatoes on a hill?

Garden Geography Rows are commonly used for large, bushy vegetable plants such as tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum), but mounded hills work better for vining crops that need to run along the ground. Mounds also give you more control over the quality and compaction level of the soil.

Should I HILL my carrots?

As they grow, carrots may push up, out of the soil, so hill soil up to prevent getting a green shoulder.

When Hilling potatoes do you cover the leaves?

With the first hilling, I like to cover the vines up so that only the top leaves are exposed. This allows for a shallower second hilling done 2-3 weeks later with an additional 2-4 in of soil brought around the vines.

How do you do an incline garden?

0:026:14How to successfully garden on a steep slope or hill - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf your garden beds are across the hill building pathways just adds an extra challenge and the thirdMoreIf your garden beds are across the hill building pathways just adds an extra challenge and the third one is water water will almo always always run downhill. And always try and find level.

How do you landscape a steep slope on a budget?

Nine Budget-Friendly Ways to Landscape a Steep Slope1) Use Mulch. One of the easiest and most budget-friendly ways to landscape a steep slope is to use mulch. ... 3) Use Groundcovers. ... 4) Erosion-Control Blanket. ... 5) Create a Path. ... 6) Use Recycled Materials. ... 7) Incorporate Water. ... 8) Use Cages or Nets. ... 9) Build a Retaining Wall.

How do you slope a landscape?

5 creative ways to landscape a sloped yardMulch your slope. The most affordable way to landscape a slope is also the easiest: mulch it. ... Plant your slope. The most promising accent of any yard, plants can add some serious personality to your slope. ... Erect a masonry retaining wall. ... Landscape a slope with it all.

How do you steep a landscape slope?

Landscaping on SlopesStabilize With Plants & Trees. A smart way to stabilize the soil on a hill is by planting shrubs, trees, and flowers. ... Install Stairs or a Path. If your slope is not too steep, installing a stone path or stairs in your landscape can be a good option. ... Build Up Tiers of Walls. ... Build a Deck.

Hilling Plants in Early Spring

When it comes to proven gardening techniques, this one is as old as the hills. Native American Indians knew the benefits of hilling plants (or mounding plants). When early American settlers arrived in the New World, they found Indians cultivating their fields, using this hilling technique.

Major Advantages of Hilling Plants

Hilling plants is a great garden technique. This technique is used in early spring to improve cold, wet soils. It promotes faster and more successful seed germination.

How to Hill Plants

Hilling is easy! It is done either in mounds for an individual plant or in rows.

What is a sloped garden?

Sloping gardens are ideal for water features, whether it be a shallow stream, a striking waterfall or fountains cascading into a pond or sump below. Gardening on a slope with water features that can run down slopes that once seemed impossible to wrangle while stabilizing erosion and managing moisture levels.

How to keep a hillside flower bed from looking like a hillside?

Plant roots do a great job holding onto loose soil on a sloped flower bed. Your best bet to take your wild, unkempt hillside flower bed from eyesore to stunner is picking low-maintenance groundcover plants that’ll take root and stay root wherever their stems touch soil. In time, they’ll grow into dense mats that’ll do all the work for you!

How to plant a tree on a slope?

The first order of business when you’re trying to plant a tree on a slope is to find the tree’s root collar: that’s the spot that where the slight outward curve of the tree meets the roots. You can find it by brushing away the soil round the trunk till you’re able to see where it flares. Then find yourself a nice flat spot and put the tree down so the top of the root collar is right above soil-level and the root caller sits just underneath the soil .

What is stone wall?

Stone walls are a classic, popular way to terrace and tame a hillside without lending the impression of being fortressed in. They’re definitely a lot of work to put in place but once you’ve done that, you’ll have yourself a strong, durable structure that’s functional and beautiful.

What happens when you look up a slope?

If you’re looking up a slope, this can make large plants look even larger, obscuring everything else from vision. You’ve got to be daring, a slope will punish any attempts at subtlety; boldly move bigger plants front and center, that way smaller trees can still be Ooh-ed and Aah-ed since they’re situated farther uphill.

What happens when you plant plants on flat ground?

What you’ll usually see happening on flat ground is that the largest plants are relegated to the farthest, back-end of the border but in the upside down, higgledy-pigged world of slope planting this can be absolutely disastrous. If you’re looking up a slope, this can make large plants look even larger, obscuring everything else from vision.

What plants can survive on a sloped garden?

Obviously, that means plants that thrive on tons of moisture and have tender, delicate leaves that don’t retain water are a poor choice for a sloped-garden. Red maples and river birch, an example, would be especially hard-pressed to survive.

What does "spacing hills" mean?

What Does Spacing Hills Mean? Most vegetable seeds can be planted in straight, neat rows, allowing for enough space between the plants and the rows for cultivating, weeding and harvesting.

What vegetables can be planted in hills?

When space is at a minimum, however, vegetables such as pole beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), corn (Zea mays), squash (Cucurbita spp.), cucumbers (Cucumis sativus) and melons (Cucumis melo) are often planted in hills that are far enough apart to give them plenty of room to roam without impacting nearby plants.

How far can a vine grow from the main stem?

The Hill Technique. Remember that plants with a sprawling habit can grow from the main stem as much as 12 feet, with vines fanning out in all directions. Stake out the area and compute how much space you will need between the hills.

Do pole beans grow in hills?

Planting them in hills not only makes it easier to walk among them during cultivating and harvesting, but it also makes better use of the available moisture and doesn't promote erosion among the plants. Corn also depends on its leaves touching for proper fertilization, and this is accomplished more efficiently in a smaller space if the plants grow together in groups rather than rows.

Is it a hill or a basin for seeds?

Technically speaking, though, it's not a hill at all, as the seeds go into the soil at ground level.

Can commercial growers plant in rows?

Commercial growers have thousands of acres at their disposal and can afford to sacrifice some with the row-planting method for most crops. It makes more sense, however, on a backyard scale to plant vining and sprawling plants in such a way that they will grow within a certain prescribed area.

Why is hill planting not recommended?

Hill planting is commonly confused with mound planting, a method that is not recommended because peaked mounds dry out faster than the flat surface required for hill planting.

What to plant on a hill?

How to Plant Vegtables on Hills. Planting on hills or hill planting is a method commonly used for large vine fruit and vegetable seeds, including melons, squash, cucumbers, sweet corn and okra. Seeds are planted in groups on flat-top circular mounds where the soil stays warmer and plants have greater access to water and nutrients, ...

How to get seeds to germinate in a hill?

Water the hills with a light mist to moisten the soil. Spraying with a fast stream of water is likely to disturb the seeds before they germinate.

How to improve drainage on a hill?

2. Add organic compost to provide nutrients to the soil. Soil amendments to increase drainage are rarely necessary with hill planting because the hills themselves improve drainage. Organic matter such as bark mulch may be added to improve drainage in soils with very poor drainage.

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