
What does it mean to be put in traction? Traction means pulling on part of the body. Most often, traction uses devices such as weights and pulleys to put tension on a displaced bone or joint, such as a dislocated shoulder.
What is traction and when is it appropriate?
May 19, 2020 · What does it mean to be put in traction? Traction means pulling on part of the body. Most often, traction uses devices such as weights and pulleys to put tension on a displaced bone or joint, such as a dislocated shoulder. The tension helps put the joint back in position and keep it still. Click to see full answer.
What are the complications of traction?
In the medical field, traction refers to the practice of slowly and gently pulling on a fractured or dislocated body part. It’s often done using ropes, pulleys, and weights. These tools help apply...
What does traction do for broken bones?
Medical Definition of traction. 1 : the pulling of or tension established in one body part by another. 2 : a pulling force exerted on a skeletal structure (as in a fracture) by means of a …
What is the definition of getting traction?
Traction refers to the usage of a pulling force and special devices, such as a cast or splint, to treat muscle and skeletal disorders. It is used to treat fractures, dislocations, and long-duration muscle spasms, and to prevent or correct deformities. The illustration above features several commonly used forms of traction.

Why do they put someone in traction?
The purpose of traction is to guide the body part back into place and hold it steady. Traction may be used to: stabilize and realign bone fractures, such as a broken arm or leg. help reduce the pain of a fracture before surgery.
Do doctors still use traction?
Although traction was widely used for more than a century, in recent years it has been eclipsed by more state-of-the-art surgical techniques for correcting broken bones. Today, traction is used primarily as a temporary measure until surgery is performed.Aug 9, 2020
How would you care for a patient in traction?
Traction careEnsure that the traction weight bag is hanging freely, the bag must not rest on the bed or the floor.If the rope becomes frayed replace them.The rope must be in the pulley tracks.Ensure the bandages are free from wrinkles.Tilt the bed to maintain counter traction.
What does it mean to provide traction?
3 : the support or interest that is needed for something to make progress or succeed a product that is starting to gain traction among consumers …Apr 14, 2022
Does traction cause pain?
What are the side effects of spinal traction? Spinal traction can sometimes cause pain that is worse than the original condition. Those with osteoporosis and certain types of cancer should not use traction therapy. Spinal traction is known to cause muscle spasms.
What complications may occur with traction?
Complications of Skeletal TractionInfection. In skeletal traction, a metal pin is inserted into your bone. ... Pressure sores. Pressure sores are also known as pressure ulcers or bedsores. ... Nerve damage. ... Misalignment of the bone or joint. ... Stiff joints. ... Wire malfunction. ... Deep vein thrombosis (DVT).Apr 27, 2021
Can nurses remove traction?
The registered nurse (RN), licensed practical nurse (LPN), or orthopedic technician (where applicable) is responsible for daily care needs of the child in traction. Weights may not be added or removed without a healthcare prescriber's order. Skeletal traction may not be removed without a healthcare prescriber's order.Jul 9, 2020
Do nurses apply traction?
1. RNs shall not apply or set up skeletal or cervical traction. 2. RNs shall not remove, add, or lift up on weight when the patient is in traction for the treatment of fractures.
What are the principles of traction?
Essential principles The grip or hold on the patient's body must be adequate and secure. Provision for counter traction must be made. There must be minimal friction on the cords and pulleys. The line and magnitude of the pull, once correctly established, must be maintained.Jul 15, 2021
How do you gain traction?
11 Tips For Startups To Gain Initial TractionStart With An Awesome Product. Incredibly obvious but the best way to start gaining traction is by offering an amazing product. ... Brand Yourself. ... Connect With Influencers. ... Do Things That Don't Scale. ... Leverage Your Email List. ... Partner Up. ... Test Everything. ... Create Original Content.More items...•Jan 20, 2016
How do you apply traction?
0:494:49Thomas Traction Splint for femur fractures - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou need to apply the skin traction device making sure that the double padded region covers theMoreYou need to apply the skin traction device making sure that the double padded region covers the malleoli. Leave 10 centimeters below the heel to allow for adequate skin traction.
How do you apply traction to your legs?
0:001:51Traction Splint ATLS - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPosition the ankle hitch around the patient's ankle and foot. While the other person maintainsMorePosition the ankle hitch around the patient's ankle and foot. While the other person maintains manual traction on the leg.
What is traction in surgery?
The purpose of traction is to guide the body part back into place and hold it steady. Traction may be used to: 1 stabilize and realign bone fractures, such as a broken arm or leg 2 help reduce the pain of a fracture before surgery 3 treat bone deformities caused by certain conditions, such as scoliosis 4 correct stiff and constricted muscles, joints, tendons, or skin 5 stretch the neck and prevent painful muscle spasms
What are the two types of traction?
The two main types of traction are skeletal traction and skin traction. The type of traction used will depend on the location and the nature of the problem.
What is skeletal traction?
Skeletal traction is most commonly used to treat fractures of the femur, or thighbone. It’s also the preferred method when greater force needs to be applied to the affected area. The force is directly applied to the bone, which means more weight can be added with less risk of damaging the surrounding soft tissues.
Is traction a temporary measure?
Today, it’s used primarily as a temporary measure until the definitive procedure is done. Traction saved many lives during World War II by allowing soldiers to be transported safely without injury to their surrounding tissues. However, traction can be beneficial in treating certain conditions.
What is the purpose of physical therapy?
These programs often consist of physical and occupational therapy to help you regain your strength and relearn skills that may have been affected by your injury. A therapist can also teach you new skills to compensate for any pain, weakness, or paralysis you may have experienced as a result of being injured.
How to fix a broken arm?
stabilize and realign bone fractures, such as a broken arm or leg. help reduce the pain of a fracture before surgery. treat bone deformities caused by certain conditions, such as scoliosis. correct stiff and constricted muscles, joints, tendons, or skin. stretch the neck and prevent painful muscle spasms.
Is skin traction more invasive than skeletal traction?
Skin traction is far less invasive than skeletal traction. It involves applying splints, bandages, or adhesive tapes to the skin directly below the fracture. Once the material has been applied, weights are fastened to it. The affected body part is then pulled into the right position using a pulley system attached to the hospital bed.
What is traction in medical terms?
Medical Definition of traction. 1 : the pulling of or tension established in one body part by another. 2 : a pulling force exerted on a skeletal structure (as in a fracture) by means of a special device or apparatus a traction splint also : a state of tension created by such a pulling force a leg in traction.
What is a tractor?
A tractor is something that pulls something else. We usually use the word for a piece of farm machinery, but it's also the name of the part of a big truck that includes the engine and the cab. Tractors get terrific traction, because of their powerful engines and the deep ridges on their huge wheels. A cross-country skier needs traction ...
What is the purpose of traction?
It is used to treat fractures, dislocations, and long-duration muscle spasms, and to prevent or correct deformities.
How does traction work?
it aligns the ends of a fracture by pulling the limb into a straight position. it ends muscle spasm. it relieves pain. it takes the pressure off the bone ends by relaxing the muscle. There are two main types of traction: skin traction and skeletal traction.
What is skeletal traction?
Skeletal traction. Skeletal traction is performed when more pulling force is needed than can be withstood by skin traction ; or when the part of the body needing traction is positioned so that skin traction is impossible. Skeletal traction uses weights of 25-40 pounds.
Can you get infection from pins?
Infection can occur at the pin sites. If caught early, infection can be treated with antibiotics, but if severe, it may require removal of the pin. Both types of traction have complications associated with long periods of immobility.
What is the aftercare for skin traction?
Aftercare for skin traction involves making sure the limb stays aligned, and caring for the skin so that it does not become sore and irritated. The patient should also be alert to any swelling or tingling in the limb that would suggest that the limb has been wrapped too tightly.
What is a trapeze used for?
It is used to treat fractures, dislocations, and long-duration muscle spasms, and to prevent or correct deformities.
What is weight traction?
Traction may be applied by means of a weight connected to a pulley mechanism over the patient's bed; this is known as weight traction.
What is spinal traction?
Spinal traction is a form of decompression therapy that relieves pressure on the spine. It can be performed manually or mechanically. Spinal traction is used to treat herniated discs, sciatica, degenerative disc disease, pinched nerves, and many other back conditions.
Does spinal traction help with pain?
With the help of other physical therapies, many people find great success with spinal traction. Treatment reduces pain and the body is more capable of healing itself. Some people only need spinal traction therapy for a short period of time. Others need it throughout their lives.
What is the purpose of traction?
The purpose of traction is to: 1 Regain normal length and alignment of involved bone 2 Lessen or eliminate muscle spasms 3 Relieve pressure on nerves, especially spinal nerves 4 Prevent or reduce skeletal deformities or muscle contractures 5 To provide a fusiform tamponade around a bleeding vessel
What is traction in medicine?
Traction is a set of mechanisms for straightening broken bones or relieving pressure on the spine and skeletal system. There are two types of traction: skin traction and skeletal traction. They are used in orthopedic medicine .
What is spinal traction?
Spinal traction as a means of spinal decompression is often applied without directly touching bones as other methods of traction do. This is sometimes isolated inside-out by inflatable girdles or use of the transversus abdominis muscle.
Does lumbar traction help with back pain?
Researchers have also demonstrated lumbar traction to be advantageous in treating low back pain. Three studies in 2017 confirmed an increase of nutrient and water flow into the intervertebral discs after traction treatment.
Can cervical traction be used for radiculopathy?
Recent guidelines have been put forward for the use of cervical traction to treat cervical radiculopathy. Only low quality evidence has been released and the authors of these guidelines encourage researchers to intensify studies on tractions effect on cervical radiculopathy.

Purpose of Traction
Limitations of Traction
- Although traction was widely used for more than a century, in recent years it has been eclipsed by more state-of-the-art surgical techniques for correcting broken bones. Today, traction is used primarily as a temporary measure until surgery is performed.
Risks and Contraindications
- There are no long-term risks associated with traction. But some people may experience muscle spasms or pain in the treated area.
Before Traction
- Both skin and skeletal traction require X rays prior to application. These may be repeated over the course of treatment to ensure that the bone alignment remains correct. If you need traction, your healthcare provider will determine: 1. Type of traction 2. Amount of weight to be applied 3. Timing of neurovascular checks if more frequent than every four hours 4. Care regimen for inserted pins…
During Traction
- The prolonged immobility that you will experience in traction carries with it a number of potential issues including: 1. Bedsores 2. Possible respiratory problems 3. Urinary issues 4. Circulatory problems To maintain movement of your muscles and joints, your healthcare provider will most likely prescribe a physical therapy program. The equipment will be checked regularly to ensure it'…
Follow-Up
- The first few days after being in traction may be physically and emotionally challenging. Your muscles are probably weak from spending a lot of time in bed. Moving around may be painful. To address these issues, your healthcare provider may recommend physical therapy as a follow-up to traction. This will help you regain your strength and movement after having spent so much time …