Jem then comments that Tom's punishment is not fair and that he shouldn't be executed because he did not kill anyone. Atticus reminds his son that rape is a capital offense in Alabama, and Jem responds by saying that the jury didn't have to give Tom the death penalty and could have sentenced him to twenty years in prison.
What advice does Atticus give to Jem about the jury?
Amused by Jem's outburst, Atticus still insists the better way would be to change the law. He cautions that it will be hard, and Jem might be an old man by the time it changes. Jem is skeptical, and continues to focus on the jury. Atticus tells them the men on Tom's jury are 'reasonable men in everyday life.'
How does Jem mature in Chapter 23 of the Outsiders?
In chapter 23, how does Jem mature? Campare his actions in chapter 23 to his previous actions. Give 3 examples of Jem maturing compared to his previous actions please. In Chapter 23, Jem is trying to make sense of everything that has happened. Jem tries to comfort Scout by explaining that Aunt Alexandra is just trying to make her into "a lady."
What happened in Chapter 23 of to kill a Mockingbird?
Chapter 23 Summary and Analysis. After hearing the story of how Bob Ewell spat in Atticus's face and dared him to fight, Scout and the kids set about trying to force Atticus to carry a gun and defend himself. They try a number of different tactics: asking him, throwing a tantrum, refusing to eat.
What does Jem say happened to Ewell at the trial?
He explains to Jem and Scout that Ewell's credibility had been destroyed at the trial, and the man simply had to take his anger out on somebody. He adds that he would rather have Ewell take it out on him than on Mayella and the other Ewell children.
What does Atticus say about Jem's outburst?
What does Jem propose to Scout?
What does Scout think about Aunty's comments?
What does Atticus tell Scout about Tom?
Why is Jem angry at Bob Ewell?
What does Atticus believe about the shadow of doubt?
What does Atticus say in Chapter 23?
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What does Jem believe the justice system should get rid of in Chapter 23?
He believes that the jury convicts innocent black men because their beliefs get in the way of justice. Jem's idea to fix the problem is to get rid of the jury.
How does Jem feel about the trial in Chapter 23?
Jem stubbornly says that the jury is the problem, but Atticus argues that in his opinion, only judges should be able to set the penalty in capital cases.
How does Jem feel about the justice system?
Even after Atticus' long explanation about the intricacies of the Tom Robinson case, Jem is unable to accept the jury's conviction. In fact, he is ready to overhaul the justice system and abolish juries altogether.
What advice does Atticus give to Jem in Chapter 23?
Atticus tells Jem not to be disheartened because he will appeal Tom's case, and they stand a much better chance of winning on appeal.
What happened in chapter 23 of the giver?
One day, it snows, leaving Jonas and Gabriel cold, hungry, and exhausted. Jonas has just a few memories left from The Giver, but he finds one of sunshine and transmits it to Gabriel. Soon, though, the snow makes it impossible for Jonas to bicycle up the hill he is on. He abandons the bike and carries Gabriel.
How does Jem change the court system?
Jem says he will change the laws to get rid of juries. Atticus suggest to have more diversity on the stand. No, I do not think that either of their proposals would gurantee that trials in Maycomb like Tom Robinson's would be fair because racism is still a factor.
What is Jem's problem with the legal system?
In Jem's resentful eyes, the justice system is flawed by the jury. He sees them as biased, evil individuals who condemn people based on their personal preference. Through his point of view, the very existence of juries is an affront to the idea of justice.
Why is Jem upset after the trial?
Jem is losing his innocence. ааHe saw the evidence clearly and recognized Tom's innocence. ааHe was disillusioned by the prejudice his neighbors showed. Jem cannot understand how the jury could send an innocent man to jail because of his skin color.
How did Jem change after the trial?
Jem matures as the novel progresses Jem begins to grow away from Scout and prefers to spend time on his own. He becomes moody and feels Scout should also start to mature and behave less like a tomboy and more like a young lady.
What does Jem say about Boo Radley at the end of Chapter 23?
After being unable to figure out why people go out of their way to despise each other, Jem suggests Boo Radley does not come out of his house because he does not want to leave it.
Why is Jem so keen on getting rid of the jury systems?
Jem is so keen on getting rid of jury systems because the jury he saw was a bad example of justice. The jury in the Tom Robinson case solely acted upon race and nothing more.
What does Jem learn from the trial?
Through Atticus and the trial, Jem loses his innocence by learning about prejudice, bravery, and that the justice system is crippled. Throughout the book, Jem learns about prejudice and not to judge because no one is just like him and people are different. He learns most about this from Atticus.
What chapter does Jem cry at the trial?
Chapter 22At the opening of Chapter 22, Jem is angrily crying as he, Scout, and Dill leave the courtroom. Throughout the trial, Jem was optimistic about Tom's chances. But despite Atticus disproving the Ewell's claims, the jury returned a guilty verdict after hours of deliberation.
How do Jem Scout and Dill deal with the outcome of the trial?
How do the children deal with the outcome of the trail? What do their coping mechanisms reveal about each of them? Jem was extremely impacted by the outcome of the trail and was crying over it. While, Scout and Dill were shocked, but Scout got over quickly unlike Dill.
What chapter do Jem and Scout go to the trial?
Chapter 23In this chapter, Jem and Scout continue to try and come to terms with the trial as they learn about prejudice in their society. Read a summary of Chapter 23, then test yourself.
What chapter was Jem mature in?
Chapter 23Jem is proud of his first signs of physical maturity (Chapter 23) and shows an emotional response to the injustices of the trial (Chapters 22–3). Although not a young child any more, he is having trouble coming to terms with the adult world. By the end of the novel Jem has taken on some adult attitudes and views.
To Kill a Mockingbird Chapter 23 Summary | Course Hero
Summary. Jem, Scout, Dill, and Aunt Alexandra are worried about Atticus when Bob Ewell threatens him the day after the trial. Atticus, however, with his ever-present composure and ability to look at a situation from another person's viewpoint, assures the family that Bob Ewell's threat was just his way of venting.
Harper Lee – To Kill A Mockingbird - Chapter 23 | Genius
“I wish Bob Ewell wouldn’t chew tobacco,” was all Atticus said about it. / According to Miss Stephanie Crawford, however, Atticus was leaving the post office when Mr. Ewell
To Kill a Mockingbird Chapter 25 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts
One September evening, Jem makes Scout put a pill bug outside rather than squish it. He insists that the bug isn’t bothering Scout, so there’s no reason to kill it. Scout lies back on her cot, thinking of Dill, and remembers suddenly what Dill told her.He and Jem had been swimming and, as is customary, waved to a car for a ride home.
To Kill a Mockingbird Chapters 23–25 Summary & Analysis - SparkNotes
A summary of Chapters 23–25 in Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of To Kill a Mockingbird and what it means. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans.
To Kill a Mockingbird: Chapter 23 Summary & Analysis
Later, Atticus says later that he wishes Mr. Ewell wouldn’t chew tobacco, while Miss Stephanie takes it upon herself to dramatically tell the story of Mr. Ewell spitting in Atticus’s face. Jem and Scout don’t think it’s entertaining—they’re terrified. They try several tactics to try to get Atticus to carry a gun, but it takes a while for Atticus to realize how scared they are.
To Kill a Mockingbird Chapter 23 Summary and Analysis - eNotes
Atticus vs. Bob Ewell. This conflict has its roots in Chapter 17, when Atticus embarrassed Ewell on the stand.He didn't expect Ewell to confront him about it and doesn't consider Ewell a threat ...
What does Scout notice about Jem?
Jem is undergoing several physical changes as he matures. Scout notices that his eyebrows have become heavier, his body is slimmer, and he is growing taller. When he brings Scout into his room, he lifts his shirt to show her the beginnings of hair growth on his chest. He adds that he has hair under his arms now, too.
What would happen if there had been just one more jury?
Notably, if there had been just one more juror to hold out like the Cunningham man did, the trial would have ended with a hung jury. Atticus says that the fact that the jury took so long to reach a verdict may indicate "the shadow of a beginning.".
What does Atticus tell Jem about the Cunninghams?
Atticus tells Jem that once a person earns the respect of a Cunningham, the whole clan becomes fiercely loyal to that person. He adds that when the Cunninghams left the jail that night, he had a feeling that they left with a great degree of respect for the Finch family.
Why does Jem decide that Boo Radley stays in his house?
Jem cynically decides that Boo Radley stays in his house because he does not want to come out. He comes to this conclusion because he is frustrated and disillusioned by the way people treat one another: "If there's just one kind of folks, why can't they get along with each other? If they're all alike, why do they go out of their way to despise each other?...I'm beginning to understand why Boo Radley's stayed shut up in the house all this time...it's because he wants to stay inside."
What does Atticus mean by "one of these days we're going to pay the bill for it"?
In saying, "one of these days we're going to pay the bill for it," he means that sooner or later the white population will have to pay for the mounting injustices it has committed against the black population.
What does Atticus say about the law?
Atticus disagrees, offering what he believes is a better way: "Change the law. Change it so that only judges have the power of fixing the penalty in capital cases.". Jem and Atticus converse about some of the obvious problems with the legal system. Briefly summarize their discussion.
What does Alexandra say about Bob Ewell?
Alexandra says that the Ewells are the kind of people who would "do anything to pay off a grudge.". When Atticus asks her what Bob Ewell could possibly do to him, she replies, "Something furtive...you may count on that," implying that Ewell's revenge will be sneaky and/or unexpected.
What does Jem try to do with Maycomb?
Class. Much like Aunt Alexandra does with her caste system, Jem attempts to divide Maycomb up into different types (or classes) of people determined by whether or not the person can read and write. In other words, he's attempting to impose artificial methods of social stratification based on one's level of education. His system isn't perfect, and Scout disagrees with it, saying that there are only folks—just folks, no different classes. This is a very egalitarian view not unlike the line "all men are created equal" that Atticus quotes during Tom's trial. Jem thinks this theory is naive, but Lee herself, though she appears to align herself more with Scout, doesn't take sides in this argument.
What chapter does Atticus vs Bob Ewell take place?
Atticus vs. Bob Ewell. This conflict has its roots in Chapter 17, when Atticus embarrassed Ewell on the stand. He didn't expect Ewell to confront him about it and doesn't consider Ewell a threat, but this conflict will in fact prove fatal for Ewell later in the novel. It's also connected to the themes of pride, racism, and violence, ...
Why does Atticus let Ewell spit in his face?
Eventually, Atticus realizes just how scared they are and explains that he's willing to let Ewell spit in his face if it means Mayella and Ewell's other kids are spared a beating. Atticus doesn't think they have anything more to fear from Ewell, but Aunt Alexandra isn't sure.
What did Scout and the kids do to force Atticus to carry a gun?
After hearing the story of how Bob Ewell spat in Atticus's face and dared him to fight, Scout and the kids set about trying to force Atticus to carry a gun and defend himself. They try a number of different tactics: asking him, throwing a tantrum, refusing to eat. Eventually, Atticus realizes just how scared they are and explains ...
What does Ewell say about Atticus?
Pride. In the beginning of the chapter, Ewell accuses Atticus of being too proud to fight him. This says more about Ewell's pride, which was wounded during the trial, than about Atticus's pride, which is firm and well-founded, rooted as it is in his sense of honor and moral code. That he's willing to take Bob Ewell's verbal abuse ...
What does Atticus say about the death penalty?
Atticus then explains to Jem that the law isn't fair sometimes and that judges and juries should be careful when sentencing convicts to death, particularly when the death penalty disproportionately affects Black men ( as it still does today).
What do Scout and the kids do to Atticus?
In this case, Scout and the kids are urging Atticus to carry a gun, knowing how deadly he can be and understanding that he must protect himself from Ewell. The kids don't, however, take their own safety into account, and this will cause problems later.
What does Atticus say about Jem's outburst?
Amused by Jem's outburst, Atticus still insists the better way would be to change the law. He cautions that it will be hard, and Jem might be an old man by the time it changes. Jem is skeptical, and continues to focus on the jury. Atticus tells them the men on Tom's jury are 'reasonable men in everyday life.'.
What does Jem propose to Scout?
Jem proposes Scout crying and throwing a fit might work. Neither plan succeeds in convincing Atticus he is in danger. Atticus realizes the children truly are scared when they lose interest in their normal games, hobbies, and food. One evening, he tries to get Jem excited with a football magazine.
What does Scout think about Aunty's comments?
Scout insists she was not bothered by Aunty's comments about herself, but about Walter. She sees the difference between Walter and the Ewell family, and Walter is not trash. Jem says he thinks he's figured out there are four 'kinds of folks in the world.'.
What does Atticus tell Scout about Tom?
One night, Scout asks what will happen if Tom loses his appeal. Atticus tells her he will be executed in the chair, but that it's not time to worry yet. Jem interjects that it is wrong for Tom to get the death penalty when he did not kill anybody.
Why is Jem angry at Bob Ewell?
He explains that Bob is angry because Atticus showed in court that Bob and Mayella were lying.
What does Atticus believe about the shadow of doubt?
Though the law says there should be 'reasonable doubt,' Atticus believes 'a defendant's entitled to the shadow of a doubt.'. Jem exclaims this means it comes back to the jury, and maybe they should do away with them. Amused by Jem's outburst, Atticus still insists the better way would be to change the law.
What does Atticus say in Chapter 23?
Atticus Tries to Explain. Chapter 23 opens with Atticus stating he wishes Bob did not chew tobacco, but he will not say any more. Miss Stephanie Crawford, who had originally reported the news in the previous chapter, happily elaborates on the confrontation. Bob spat in Atticus's eye outside the post office before calling him names ...