
Late effects are residual effects after the acute phase of an illness or injury has terminated.Late effect can occur at any time and there is no time limitation for the use of these codes, the coding guidelines call for 2 codes to report the late effect: code 1 would be the condition the patient has and code 2 would be the late effect code for terminated condition that has caused the current condition.
How do you code a late effect?
The code for the acute phase of an illness or injury that led to the late effect is never used with a code for the late effect.". To simplify, there are three methods for coding late effects codes. 1) Problem followed by the cause. "The condition or nature of the late effect is sequenced first.
What does late effect mean in medical terms?
Late Effects. A late effect is the residual effect (condition produced) after the acute phase of an illness or injury has terminated. There is no time limit on when a late effect code can be used. The residual may be apparent early, such as in cerebrovascular accident cases, or it may occur months or years later,...
What does late effect mean on an accident report?
A late effect is the residual effect (condition produced) after the acute phase of an illness or injury has terminated. There is no time limit on when a late effect code can be used. The residual may be apparent early, such as in cerebrovascular accident cases, or it may occur months or years later,...
What is a ‘late effect’ in Qaq?
Q: “AAPC says: A ‘late effect’ is the residual effect that remains after the acute phase of an illness or injury has terminated. It also says: The residual effect is coded first and is followed by the ‘late effect’ code to show the cause of the late effect condition.”

What is a late effect in coding?
In ICD-9-CM, codes identifying residual effects following treatment for the acute phase of an illness or injury are designated as late effect codes. In ICD-10-CM, the term “late effect” has been replaced with sequela.
Which is a late effect?
A health problem that occurs months or years after a disease is diagnosed or after treatment has ended. Late effects may be caused by cancer or cancer treatment. They may include physical, mental, and social problems and second cancers.
What is the difference between residual and late effects?
0:177:41Late Effect vs. Residual Effect Medical Coding - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSorry late effect versus residual effect a PC says a late effect is the residual effect that remainsMoreSorry late effect versus residual effect a PC says a late effect is the residual effect that remains after the acute phase of an illness or injury has terminated.
What is late effect sequela?
A sequela (formerly known as “late effects”) is a residual or produced condition that is a result of a past illness or injury. This condition may be apparent in the early stages following an acute phase of an illness or may appear later.
How do you code late effects of stroke?
Code category I69* (Sequelae of cerebrovascular disease) specifies the type of stroke that caused the sequelae (late effect) as well as the residual condition itself.
What is also known as a late effect quizlet?
sequela. The cause-and-effect relationship between an original condition that has been resolved with a current condition; also known as a late effect.
When coding a sequela what comes first?
Coding of a sequela requires reporting of the condition or nature of the sequela sequenced first, followed by the sequela (7th character "S") code.
When do you use a sequela code?
A sequela code is for complications or conditions that arise as a direct result of a condition or injury. Examples include joint contracture after a tendon injury, hemiplegia after a stroke or scar formation following a burn. The sequela code should be primary and followed by the injury/condition code.
What is meant by residual effect?
remaining after the rest of something has gone or ended. the residual effects of an infection. Synonyms and related words. Remaining or leftover.
What is the difference between sequela and sequelae?
A typical sequela is a chronic complication of an acute condition—in other words, a long-term effect of a temporary disease or injury—which follows immediately from the condition. Sequelae differ from late effects, which can appear long after—even several decades after—the original condition has resolved.
What is the sequencing order when coding a sequela late effect )?
The sequela code is sequenced second. Rationale: In ICD-10-CM, late effect conditions are classified to ”sequelae.” In Chapter 1, Sequelae of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases are classified to categories B90-B94. The condition resulting from the sequela is sequenced first.
What does sequelae mean in ICD-10?
Defining Sequela ICD-10-CM says the seventh character S is “for use for complications or conditions that arise as a direct result of an injury, such as scar formation after a burn. The scars are sequelae of the burn.” In other words, sequela are the late effects of an injury. Perhaps the most common sequela is pain.
What are late effects of radiation?
Radiation to the brain can also have side effects that show up later – usually from 6 months to many years after treatment ends. These delayed effects can include serious problems such as memory loss, stroke-like symptoms, and poor brain function.
What is residual effect in pharmacology?
Residual effects are an indication of a drug's continued effect on the CNS. One cannot attach clinical significance to any specific performance deficit. A widespread depression of the CNS most notably results in drowsiness and sleepiness.
How to code late effects?
By Brenda Palmer, CPC, CPC-I, CEMC, CASC#N#Coding for a late effect condition requires three important steps: 1 Understanding what a “late effect” is; 2 Understanding the ICD-9-CM guidelines for coding late effects; and 3 Thoroughly reviewing the patient’s record to gather all the information necessary to select the appropriate code.
When do late effects appear?
A late effect condition can appear immediately after an illness or injury, months after, or in some cases, years later .
How to report a late effect condition?
To report a late effect condition, you’ll usually use two codes: One for the residual condition (e.g., scar), and another to identify the condition as a late effect of a previous illness or injury.
What to look for when identifying late effects?
When identifying late effects, key terms or phrases to look for in a patient record are “caused by,” “due to,” “following,” or similar statements that tell you the diagnosis may be a sequelae or residual condition . Query the provider if the documentation doesn’t make the patient’s condition clear, and let the provider know what you need to see in the documentation to make it apparent the patient has a residual condition.
Is a head injury a late effect?
For example, brain damage caused by a head injury is a late effect, as is a painful scar following a laceration, or sterility in a young man after a case of mumps. Follow Coding Guidelines. Instructions for coding late effects are found in many sections of the ICD-9-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting.
Can you use an E code for a burn?
Optionally, you may assign an E code for late effect conditions of this nature . You also may use a late effect code for a previous burn with the current burn code. Firefighters come to mind with this rule: They can suffer burns with contracture and get a new burn at any time fighting additional fires.
What is a late effect code?
Late effects are residual effects after the acute phase of an illness or injury has terminated.Late effect can occur at any time and there is no time limitation for the use of these codes, the coding guidelines call for 2 codes to report the late effect:#N#code 1 would be the condition the patient has and code 2 would be the late effect code for terminated condition that has caused the current condition.#N#If the patient is still in the acute phase of the condition , the late effects codes do not apply.Hope that helps Mileidy Cobo RN,CPC
Is stroke late coding good?
Stroke late effects are good examples as well but that is much more intense and precise coding, having to do with when the pt is being treated for stroke late effects and if it is a current dx. For guidelines for stroke coding, see the ICD-9 coding guidelines in the front of your coding book. That will help a lot with coding stroke late effects.
Why is it called the late effect code?
Sometimes when you hear “late effect code” it is really the cause or the underlying condition, but in ICD it’s called the “late effect code” because how we look it up in the index and what it says in the description – late effect, burn to eye. So, hopefully, that will help clarify that for you.
What is the term for a late effect?
It’s the effect that the cause created, if you will. Then, “manifestation” is also a way to describe a late effect or residual effect. Now, that we understand, let’s just talk about like when you have a stroke – so that’s a cause. An effect of a stroke could be hemiplegia.
Is hemiplegia a late effect?
It’s not the late effect of whatever is wrong with the eye. Or let’s go back to our stroke example, it’s not the hemiplegia code, it’s saying it is late effect of stroke. This is late effect to the burn to the eye maybe some scleral scarring or something like that. So, the residual would be the scleral scarring, ...
When is the sequela code expanded?
The sequela code may also be expanded at the fourth, fifth, or sixth character levels to include the manifestation
What does the S in the injury code mean?
The ‘S’ is added only to the injury code, not the sequela code. The seventh character ‘S’ identifies the injury responsible for the sequela. The specific type of sequela (e.g. scar) is sequenced first, followed by the injury code.”.
How many methods are there for coding late effects codes?
To simplify, there are three methods for coding late effects codes.
What order should a late effect code be sequenced?
Coding of late effects generally requires two codes sequenced in the following order: The condition or nature of the late effect is sequenced first. The late effect code is sequenced second. An exception to the above guidelines are those instances where the code for late effect is followed by a manifestation code identified in ...
When the nature of the condition (problem) is a manifestation only code, this code must be preceded by the?
When the nature of the condition (problem) is a manifestation only code, this code must be preceded by the late effects code since manifestation codes can never be coded first.
Is 737.43 a manifestation code?
In this case, 737.43 Scoliosis is a manifestation only code. Manifestation codes can't be coded first, therefore, in this case, the late effects code must be coded before the problem.
