The key points that the scholar discussed are:
- “There is no verse in the Quran directly prohibiting music but there are indications.” – Dr. Zakir Naik
- According to Dr. Naik, playing musical instruments is explicitly forbidden in the Ahadith.
- The scholar further explained that some musical instruments have been specifically permitted in Ahadith; especially the tambourine.
What is the meaning of the word “music” in the Qur’an?
The great Companion and exegete of the Qur’an, Sayyiduna Abd Allah ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) states: “The meaning of the word is music, singing and the like.” (Sunan al-Bayhaqi, 1/221& Musannaf Ibn abi Shayba, 132/5) “Music and the purchase of female singers.” (Musannaf Ibn Abi Shayba, 132/5)
What does the Quran say about singing?
Let’s go to the Quran to see which approach is right. 1. “And of mankind is he who purchases idle talks (i.e. music, singing) to mislead (men) from the path of Allaah…” [Luqmaan 31:6] The scholar of the ummah, Ibn ‘Abbaas (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: this means singing.
Is music in the Quran or in the Torah?
It's in the Torah. I study the Torah, the Gospel of Prophet Jesus peace be Upon him and the Quran. All scriptures are inspired by God Allah and we must accept all of them. Peace ! Where in the Quran does it say music is haram?
Is music Haram in the Quran?
Those who are saying in surah luqman (31:6) Allah says that music is haram, they are wrong. During the time of prophet, it was common to buy singing girls. Some people who bought them would made them sing so loudly, So that Muslims cannot pray. They would purchase them with evil intention of distracting others from the path of Allah.
How does music affect people?
Why is pop music considered haram?
What does verse 64 mean in the Quran?
Is music allowed in Islam?
Does music help with mood?
Who was Nizamuddin Auliya?
See 1 more
What Allah said about music?
Imam al-Ghazzali, reported several hadith and came to the conclusion that music in and of itself is permitted, saying: "All these Ahadith are reported by al-Bukhari and singing and playing are not haram." He also references a narration from Khidr, wherein a favorable opinion of music is expressed.
Why is music not mentioned in Quran?
God is very specific and His commands are very clear regarding any prohibition given in the Quran. God, the Most Merciful, never prohibited music or singing in the Quran. Any prohibition of music or singing that is talked about among some Muslims has no basis in the Quran.
Is singing a sin in Islam?
The Muslim scholar al-Qaradawi states that singing and music in itself is permissible and pleasurable. He places several restrictions on them though. The content of the song should not be against the morals and teachings of Islam or be accompanied by other forbidden things in Islam like alcohol.
Why is the duff considered haram?
So some scholars (not the Prophet) have interpreted that musical instruments are haram because of the hadith that says that the use of musical instruments are illegal. Yet we find that the duff is being used in the presence of the Prophet as music so there is a contradiction. Therefore, to address this contradiction, scholars say the duff was allowed because it was not a musical instrument. Others say it is allowed but only during Islamic events, such as the Id.
What is the easiest method of entertainment?
Everyone needs some sort of entertainment or the other, and music has always been the easiest method in all civilizations.
Why should we ban music?
A common argument provided to justify banning music and art is that these may contain unrighteous content. While it is true that some music or art may not be good for our souls, there is no need to go to the extreme of prohibiting all art or music. We know there are books out there that contain Satan's message, yet it would be foolish to go to the extreme of forbidding all books. Similarly, we know that gluttony is wrong (Q7:31), but it would be illogical (and sinful—3:94) to prohibit all food.
What is the Hinduism of giving up?
In Hinduism, the only people who give up all desires, attachments, music, art, family, friends, everything, and foc
Is the Hadith of Bukhari authentic?
We can also dig further and see that the authenticity of this hadith in Bukhari is not reliable. This does not mean that the collection of hadiths in Bukhari are not the most reliable but as we will see, Bukhari himself did not include this hadith in his authentic collection. Bukhari would include a title for an authentic hadith, then under it lists the authentic hadith. The titles would include some of his fiqh and also another hadith that was not on the same level as his authentic hadith. This was done to bring clarification to the authentic hadiths listed below it. So the hadith about music was a title by Bukhari and he did not put it in his authentic collection. According to Imam al-Muhallab, the reason is because the narrator Hisham ibn Ammar was not sure of the name of the companion. Therefore, Bukhari did not include it. Yet some scholars found another connected chain for this type of hadith according to Ibn Hajr. Therefore, they deemed that the hadith is authentic themselves, but Bukhari never did so. Yet this does not resolve the issue because some prominent scholars still have a problem with Hisham as a reliable narrator. They include Imam al-Thahabi, Imam Ahmad, and Abu Dawud. Ibn Hazm and other scholars go further and say that all hadith that claim that singing is haram are false and agrees that singing is permissible as long as it does not include indecency.
Is the Hadith authentic in Bukhari?
So we have scholastic evidence that the hadith in Bukhari is not authentic and there is no logical rebuttal to the argument to show otherwise. We also see that even if we accept the hadith, it contradicts other hadith when trying to enforce that musical instruments are haram, and any reason one can make to accept only the duff or certain instruments are halal. Therefore those who rely on the authority of the hadith in Bukhari as proof that music or musical instruments are haram have no logical basis since the evidence that the hadith is authentic or reliable is not sound. The correct position is that Music is halal, as long as it does not contain indecency.
Is music haram in Islam?
A common question among those who have been exposed to a traditional/conservative Muslim environment is whether music or the arts are prohibited (haram) in Islam. The answer is simple, no they are not. If we read the Quran, we do not find any reference to a prohibition of music or the arts.
What does the word Saamidoon mean in the Quran?
According to Ibn Abbaas, the word saamidoon in this verse refers to the mushrikeen’s habit of singing and playing noisily whenever they heard the Quran being recited, in order to drown out the reciter’s voice so that others wouldn’t hear it. This meaning is used by the people of Yemen. Ibn Abbaas also indicated a second, more general meaning for the word saamidoon; namely, that they were playing and amusing themselves and making light of the affair. The same opinion was held by, some taabi’een such as Ikrimah and Ad-Dahhaak. A third meaning given by Ibn Abbaas is that they held their heads up in pride. Other taabi’een have indicated certain meanings similar to the preceding linguists’ views. Thus, Qataadah reports Al-Hasan as saying that saamidoon is the mushrikeen’s being Inattentive and negligent. Mujaahid says it indicates their being in a state of extreme anger or rage.
What does Jaabir mean?
Jaabir is reported to view its meaning to signify singing and listening to songs. This general view pointing to censure of music and song was also held by a great number of taabi’een, such as Ikrimah, Mujaahid, Mak-hooi and Umar bin Shu’ayb, to name only a few.
What does the root Samada mean?
Among the meanings understood from the root samada is the raising of one’s head up proudly or in disdain. When conjugated, the noun form sumood means leisure or idle play, while saamid (the doer of the action) means one who plays idly with musical instruments or other objects of play.
What does "wa antum saamidoon" mean?
The important phrase is Allah’s saying, “wa antum saamidoon” (while you amuse yourselves [proudly] in vanities). Due to the root samada having various interpretations in the Arabic language, the scholars differ about this phrase’s meaning. As a result, different interpretations are given by the commentators of the Quran, such as the companions, ...
What is the third category of Tafseer?
The third category conveys the meaning of all false talk, actions or deeds, whose nature it is to divert people from Allah’s path and from His worship and remembrance.
What did the Taabi'een say about Satan's voice?
It is related that some of the commentators from the generation of the taabi’een, such as Mujaahid and Ad-Dahhaak, interpreted Satan’s exciting mankind with his voice to mean through the use of music, song and amusement. Ad-Dahhaak said it was the sound of wind instruments.
What does Satan do after Iblees?
After Iblees (Satan) refuses to bow before Adam as ordered, he requests that Allah grant him respite until the Day of Resurrection, so that he may misguide all but a few of the descendants of Adam (peace be upon him). Allah, the Glorious and Exalted, addresses Satan thus, “.
What does it mean when someone commits a sin?
When a person commits a sin (May Allah save us all) believing that a sin is being committed and feels regret and remorse in the heart, then this is far better than committing the sin and believing it to be lawful (halal). In the former situation, only one sin is being committed, and it is very likely that the individual may repent out of the remorse felt in the heart. In the latter case, however, in addition to the sin being committed, there is the greater sin of trying to justify it. Normally, such an individual does not receive the guidance to repent from his sin. (May Allah save us all, Ameen)
What does the Qur'an say about music?
The above verse of the Qur’an, along with the statements regarding its meaning is clear in the prohibition of music. It also serves as a severe warning for those who are involved in the trade of music in any way, shape or form, as Allah warned them of “Humiliating punishment”.
Why is music bad?
One of the harms of music is that it distracts one from his Creator. It serves as a temporary means of pleasure and satisfaction , which makes one forget who he really is and why he was created. This is the reason why musical instruments are known in the Arabic language as ‘ malaahi’ meaning instruments that prevent one from the remembrance of Allah Almighty.
How many Ahadith are there?
The are many Ahadith of the blessed Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him & give him peace) which prohibit music and the usage of musical instruments to the extent that some scholars have gathered approximately forty Ahadith, of which the chain of transmission of some is authentic (sahih), some sound (hasan) and some weak (da’if). We will only mention a few here:
What are the instruments that are exclusively designed for entertainment and dancing?
a) Musical instruments that are exclusively designed for entertainment and dancing, and create charm, pleasure and bliss on their own (even without the singing), such as the drum, violin, guitar, fiddle, flute, lute, mandolin, harmonium, piano, string, etc are all impermissible and unlawful (haram) to use.
Why is wine considered a halal substance?
An example for this is that the wisdom behind the prohibition of wine and alcohol is that it creates enmity and hatred between people and it hinders one from the remembrance of Allah. The reason, however, is that it is an intoxicating substance. Now, if one was to say that wine will be Halal for me, as I will lock myself up after drinking wine, thus no destruction will be caused. Any sane person will conclude that he is wrong, as wine is Haram whether you cause any destruction and damage to others or not. The reason being is that the cause (illa) for the prohibition of wine is intoxication, regardless of whether the wisdom (hikma) is present or not.
What is the worst case scenario of being inflicted with a disease?
The worst-case scenario in the event of being inflicted with a disease is when the one involved refuses to believe that he has been inflicted with that disease. The way this phenomenon is accepted and recognised in diseases and illnesses that affect the physical body, it is also true with regards to spiritual diseases and ailments.
Who was the founder of Music?
لما مات آدم عليه السلام وشمت به إبليس وقابيل فاجتمعا في الارض فجعل إبليس وقابيل المعازف والملاهي شماتة بآدم عليه السلام فكل ما كان في الارض من هذا الضرب الذي يتلذذ به الناس فإنما هو من ذاك.
What does "giina" mean in music?
Answer: A pleasing sound, or reciting something in a pleasing way in itself does not constitute Ghina, rather Ghina can be explained as: prolonging the sound, along with a change in the pitch in such a way that is suited to vain and futile gatherings and assemblies of music and sinning. K
What instruments were used in Ghina?
1. It is worthy to mention that some of the instruments used in Ghina such as the tanbur, 'Oud, Ni, Dairah, etc. that have been mentioned in the ahadith have just been used as examples of instruments which were used during that time period. Therefore, in today's day and age, any kind of Instrument for music is haram.
What does murib sound mean?
They (the scholars of Islam and the Arabic language) have said that: Muṭrib sounds are those which cause a person to become carefree, happy or sad (bring about a change in one's emotions).
What is BGKST music?
Answer: That music which is used in vain gatherings and gatherings of amusement. BGKST
Is it haram to keep instruments in your possession?
All the Mujtahids are unanimous in their opinion that the manufacturing, selling and purchasing of musical instruments is haram (forbidden) and any income derived from musical activity is also haram. The transactions involving these (instruments) are invalid ( bātil ). It is haram to keep instruments of music in one's possession - it is obligatory to destroy them. This is revealed in a lengthy tradition from Imam Ja'far ibn Muhammad as-Sadiq عليه السلام , as recorded in the book "Tuhaf al-'Uqul". Similarly, Shaykh Hurr al-Amuli (the compiler of the famous collection of hadith entitled Wasa'il ash-Shi'a) records the following tradition from Imam Ja'far ibn Muhammad as-Sadiq عليه السلام :
What does "zur" mean in Arabic?
The Arabic word Zur (false, vain words) has several meanings some of which include falsehood and the musical expressions. According to Imam Ja'far as-Sadiq "pollution of the idols" means chess; and "vain words" means music. In this verse we see how Allah compares refraining from "idols", with staying away from "vain words" or music!
1. Why Is Music Haram? (According to Some Scholars)
Some scholars refer to a hadith mentioned in Sahih Bukhari as evidence for musical instruments being haram.
3. Did Prophet Muhammed (SAW) Say Music Is Haram?
In our research, we could not find any ahadith nor mentions of ahadith where the Prophet (SAW) explicitly said music is haram. However, many scholars interpret certain ahadith as indicative of music being haram.
4. Reasons Why Listening to Music is Considered Haram
In this section, we have summarized the reasons that Islamic authority figures have listed for music being haram.
5. Hadith About Listening To Music Being Halal or Haram
In the third section, we shared a hadith from Sahih Bukhari that scholars interpret as indicative of musical instruments being haram.
6. Is Playing Musical Instruments Haram In Islam?
Some Islamic scholars consider both listening to music and playing musical instruments haram. Others believe listening to music is halal, but playing instruments is haram.
7. What Kind Of Music Is Haram In Islam?
While many scholars consider all music haram, some scholars consider only specific kinds of music haram.
8. What is The Punishment for Listening to Music in Islam?
We could not find any explicit mentions of the punishment for listening to music in Islam. The Quranic verse of Surah Luqman (31:6) that some scholars interpret as evidence for music being haram mentions “humiliating punishments,” but it does not specify what these punishments are.
How does music affect people?
Music has a powerful effect on people, it can move one to tears or laughter, it can make one dance with joy. It can also bring one close to Allah. But it can also put a person in the clasps of the devil. This is precisely what modern pop music does, its content is often frivolous and sexual, the tempo, style and loudness often offensive.
Why is pop music considered haram?
Undoubtedly such addictive and soporific music is Haram because of its negative influence on the listeners’ emotions and spirituality.
What does verse 64 mean in the Quran?
Although there is no direct reference to music in the Quran, most commentators think that verse 64 from Surah Isra refers to singing and music. “ Persuade whoever you can among them with your enchanting voice, win them over with your soldiers on horseback and on foot, share in their wealth and children and make promises;
Is music allowed in Islam?
The scholars are agreed that music is allowed if the following recommendations are observed: The contents of the songs should not clash with the teachings of Islam. For example, explicit love songs, which arouse sexual passions and adulterous behaviour.
Does music help with mood?
Studies show that certain type of music can sustain a mood, protect against depression, improve sleep, ease pain and lower the stress hormone cortisol. Music seems to activate the neurochemical pathways associated with positive mood, emotions, attention and memory.
Who was Nizamuddin Auliya?
Nizamuddin Auliya (d. 1368 CE) a scholar and spiritual guide who had an interesting opinion on music. His adversaries criticised him for listening to devotional singing. One day someone bad-mouthed him and was rude to him.