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what does the royal guard do

by Rosina Hettinger Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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A royal guard is a group of military bodyguards, soldiers or armed retainers responsible for the protection of a royal person, such as the emperor or empress, king or queen, or prince or princess.

What does the Queen’s Guard do?

London, England – June 16, 2012: Queens Guard marching band passing Buckingham Palace as part of the Trooping the Colour ceremony Traditionally the protection of Queen Elizabeth II and her London residence, Buckingham Palace, is the duty of the Queen’s Guard.

What is the role of royal guards in politics?

Because of their location, status, role and nature, royal guards have frequently been able to play a political role beyond their intended military and social ones. In times of revolution, the continued loyalty or defection of such units has often played a key part in the outcome of wider unrest.

What do the guards at Buckingham Palace actually do?

While we might generally associate these red tunic clad guards with Buckingham Palace, they actually also protect other royal landmarks too. In fact, the Foot Guard regiment have the role as the primary garrison for the capital, for military security of the Sovereign, and also for ceremonial duties in London.

Where are the queen's guards mounted?

The Queen's Guard, British Guards and Queen's Life Guard are mounted at the royal residences that come under the operating area of the British Army's London District, which is responsible for the administration of the Household Division.

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What are the duties of a Royal Guard?

In this role, their primary function is the protection duty for the royal residence. They stand guard outside the palace in order to protect the royal residents from any harm. Although the role has evolved into mostly a ceremonial one, almost a tourist attraction, these guards are still first and foremost soldiers.

How much do royal guards get paid?

Royal Guard pay FAQ The national average salary for a Royal Guard is $40,827 per year in United States. Filter by location to see a Royal Guard salaries in your area.

Do the Queen's Guards fight?

As some of the best soldiers in the British Army guardsmen have fought in virtually every major area of conflict with great distinction since the 17th Century. The guards do not just perform ceremonial duties at Buckingham Palace, they also take an active role in protecting their Sovereign.

How long does a Royal Guard stand for?

The guards at Buckingham Palace and St James Palace are on duty for 24 or 48 hours. During that time a Guardsman will have 2 hours on sentry duty and then 4 hours off.

Are royal guards allowed to talk?

There are circumstances in which they are allowed to speak… Guards “are allowed to get [people] away by shouting… warnings if they fail to move away or start to act aggressively,” the Reddit guard says. For instance, they're known to yell “make way for the Queen's Guard!” at tourists who get in their way.

Can a woman be a Queen's Guard?

The King's Guard, British Guards, and King's Life Guard (called Queen's Guard and Queen's Life Guard when the reigning monarch is female) are the names given to contingents of infantry and cavalry soldiers charged with guarding the official royal residences in the United Kingdom.

What happens if you touch a royal guard?

Try to touch a guard and you'll get an ear full. One tourist tried this and got blasted, The Huffington Post reports. One guard explained what happens if you touch a guard. “You are allowed to get them away by shouting warnings at them.

Can the Queen's Guards push you?

The Queen's guards can also push members of the public if they are in their way as they patrol their posts. It may come off as aggressive to tourists, but when you realise that Guards are highly-trained elite soldiers on patrol it's unsurprising they take their job so seriously.

What are the Queen's guards not allowed to do?

Traditionally the Queen's Guards are not allowed to move. Typically, a Guardsman spends two hours on duty and four off. He is not expected to stand still for any more than ten minutes at a time. Every so often, he will march up and down in front of his sentry box, rather like a policeman "walking the beat".

Why do the royal guards stomp?

According to a report by DailyMail, the Queen's Guards are given specific orders to deal with obstacles that may come on their marching route. They are allowed to shout 'Make way for the Queen's Guards' and also stomp their feet.

What guns do the royal guards use?

The SA80 (Small Arms for the 1980s) is a British family of 5.56×45mm NATO service weapons used by the British Army. The L85 Rifle variant has been the standard issue service rifle of the British Armed Forces since 1987, replacing the L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle.

Why do the royal guards wear big hats?

Why do the guards wear bearskin hats? The hats can be traced back to the Napoleonic wars, when every gunner in the British military and the French military wore bearskin caps to make them taller and more intimidating. These were typically the soldiers involved in hand-to-hand fighting.

How much does a royal butler earn?

Although the starting salary is low, accommodation is provided, and the training is incredibly valuable — butlers can earn up to $124,000 a year in in the private sector, according to The Independent.

How much does a British soldier make?

UK armed forces salaries 2019/20, by rank The average annual salary for privates in the armed forces of the United Kingdom was just over 20.8 thousand British pounds in 2019/20, compared with approximately 123.1 thousand pounds for the rank of General.

How many guards does the Queen have?

Altogether the Guard consists of three officers and 36 soldiers. What are the guards that stand in front of the castle wearing red coats and those large black fur hats? Are they called sentries or just guards? They are called the Queen's Guard.

Who guards Queen Elizabeth?

The King's Guard is typically manned by one of the Household Division's five regiments of foot guards, while the King's Life Guard is usually provided by the Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment. These regiments have been responsible for the protection of the sovereign's residences since the reign of King Charles II.

What are the British foot guards?

Five regiments of British Foot Guards have the privilege of protecting the Queen at her various castles and palaces: the Grenadier, Coldstream, Scots, Irish and Welsh Guards. These are the soldiers who get to wear those imposing bearskin hats. With their typical love of understatement, the British Army actually refers to these huge hats as “caps.”.

How much does a foot guard cap weigh?

The standard bearskin cap of the Foot Guards is 18 inches, yet weighs just 1.5 pounds. That’s because the bearskin is stretched over a basket-like framework to which an adjustable leather skullcap and chin strap are attached for a secure fit. Wearers say the caps are quite comfortable, being both light and cool.

When were the Coldstream Guards caps stolen?

Fast forward to the 1970s. The Coldstream Guards Regimental Band was touring the U.S. Somehow, early in their trip, the caps were stolen or disappeared. No one knew for certain. Cue low-key British panic. They needed their bearskin caps! Someone had the idea of calling Liberty High School and asking if they might please borrow some bearskins for the rest of their tour Of course, the school agreed. The tour was a smashing success, and when the caps were returned, the school received twice as many as they had loaned.

Why did the British wear bearskins?

The 18-inch-high bearskins made the French grenadiers seem taller, more intimidating. To commemorate their victory, the British adopted similar hats for the soldiers who guard royal residences.

What happens to the fur caps in the British army?

The British Army has tried various synthetic substitutes for the skins, but so far, the man-made fur caps lose their shape in strong winds and get waterlogged in heavy rains.

What is the Queen's cap made of?

Buckingham Palace has shared some rare footage of Queen Elizabeth. The caps are made from the fur of Canadian black bears —one bear, one cap.

Can you dress up in a foot guard?

You can even dress up in a Foot Guard’s uniform —including the bearskin cap! The museum includes The Toy Soldier Centre and The Guards’ Chapel. The Toy Soldier Centre has lead soldiers set up in realistic displays, with many of the items for sale. The lovely Guards’ Chapel is open to the public every day.

What is the Queen's guard?

One of the iconic images of London and the United Kingdom, the Queen’s Guard adorn everything from tourist photos, to postcards, to biscuit tins. For decades they’ve captivated visitors from across the globe to become a tourist attraction in their own right as they present arms, march to and fro, or stand guard outside Buckingham Palace.

Where is the Queen's Guard in Scotland?

Tower of London. In Scotland’s capital Edinburgh, the Queen’s Guard can be found at Palace of Holyroodhouse and Edinburgh Castle, but unlike the London locations where they are on duty all year round, they only stand guard when Her Majesty is actually in residence.

What happens to the Queen's Guard when they smile?

The Queen’s Guard are punished if they smile. Queens Guard on duty at the Tower of London, England. It’s something of cliche to take a grinning selfie next to an expressionless guardsman — but while they look like a living, breathing visitor’s attraction, these are active duty servicemen and they are expected to comport themselves ...

What are the foot guards?

The regiments of the Foot Guards are the Grenadier Guards, Coldstream Guards, Scots Guards, Irish Guards, and Welsh Guards, and the Horse Guards, or Household Cavalry (as in the ‘royal household’) are the Life Guards and the Blues and Royals (Royal Horse Guards and 1st Dragoons). At the 2017 wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, ...

What does the guardsman do when he's bored?

The Guardsman also revealed one of the many ways he has of keeping himself entertained: “When I’m really bored I like to mess people’s pictures up. When a load of Asian tourists came and set up a huge picture, I waited until the cameraman was counting down to take the pic then marched up and down my post until they all left. A little evil I know…”

Which regiments are in the Queen's Guard?

After all, she’s their queen too! Some recent “foreign” regiments to have served as the Queen’s Guard are the Royal Canadian Regiment (October to November 2018), the Royal Malay Regiment (April 2008) and 1st Battalion, Jamaica Regiment (July 2007 ).

Is the Queen's Guard always British?

The Queen’s Guard aren’t always British. London, England, UK, 1973: Changing of the Guards. Members of the Queens Guard regiment marching in front of Buckingham Palace. Although Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state of the United Kingdom, she fulfills the same constitutional role for 15 other counties — called Commonwealth Realms — ...

What are some interesting facts about Queen's guards?

7 Royal Facts about the Queen’s Guards. Protecting one of the London’s most iconic buildings and safeguarding the world’s most high-profile royal is no easy task. Masked by the magnitude of their bearskin hats and pristinely turned out red tunic uniforms, everything about the Queen’s foot guards oozes mystery.

How much does a Queen's royal guard weigh?

The Queen’s royal guards have got some neck. No, seriously! Those massive bearskin caps, 18 inches in height, can weigh up to 1.5 pounds. You’d have to have a very strong neck to carry that for the entirety of your shift.

What do the Irish Guards have on their collar badges?

For the Irish Guards you’ll notice the buttons are in groups of four, and they have a blue plume on the right of the cap as well as a shamrock on their collar badge! Last but not least, the Welsh Guards have buttons in fives with a white and green plume on the left of the cap, and leeks on their collar badges.

Why do the royal guards wear bearskin caps?

Although not worn by the Yeomen Warders, the fuzzy bearskin caps are an iconic feature of the royal guards’ uniform. The origin of these seemingly excessive helmets dates back to the 18th Century. At the time, the gunner in British and French armies wore these enormous bearskin caps to make them appear taller. This was believed to intimidate their opponents. The French Emperor Napoleon dressed his imperial guards in similar hats while he was in power in the early 19th Century. During the great Battle of Waterloo, as the British defeated Napoleon’s army they collected the bearskin caps from the corpses of Napoleon’s men and brought them home as trophies.

What are the foot guards?

The Royal Tower of London. These five regiments are the Grenadier Guards, the Coldstream Guards, the Scots Guards, the Irish Guards and the Welsh Guards.

Can Queen's guards be fined?

They won’t be fined, as some rumours suggest, but it is frowned upon for guards to smile for a selfie with tourists. 6. No Toilet Break for the Dedicated Soldiers. The Queen’s guards are so dedicated to their position that they can’t even leave their post for a toilet break during their working shift.

Is the British royal family a favorite?

The British royal family are a favorite subject of the media worldwide. Their lavish lifestyles and quirky customs have captured the curiosity of many. Sometimes it’s easy to forget that it isn’t just royalty living behind the opulent gates of Buckingham Palace.

What is the most iconic trait of the Guard?

One of the most iconic traits of the Guard is their strut-march combo of a walk , and many tourists try to imitate it. According to the Redditor, they usually fail: “A lot of people try to mock the way we march by doing it all wrong, which is sometimes annoying.”.

Do the Reddit guards carry ammo?

The Guard’s intimidating weapons only have ammo in them when they are aware of a potential serious security threat. The guard on Reddit, who uses the username “nibs123,” says that he has never carried a loaded gun as a Guardsman.

What is the Queen's Guard?

The dismounted guard founded by the infantry is called the Queen's Guard. The Queen's Guard and Queen's Life Guard (called King's Guard and King's Life Guard when the reigning monarch is male) are the names given to contingents of infantry and cavalry soldiers charged with guarding the official royal residences in the United Kingdom.

Who provided the King's Guard?

In 1938, the Honourable Artillery Company, a Territorial Army unit, provided the King's Guard. The same regiment subsequently provided the Queen's Guard in 1958. During the 1990s, the Band of the Honourable Artillery Company provided musical support for the Queen's Guard, and they continue to do so in the 21st century.

How do you change guards in the castle?

The guards will then slope arms and the reliefs will be formed up to go round the castle and change the sentries – during this process, the band typically plays a selection of music. Once the relief returns, the old guard forms back up ready to march back to Victoria Barracks. The band leads them out whilst the new guard presents arms. Once the old guard has left, the new guard is dismissed to the guardroom where they will be based for the next 24/48 hours – every two hours, the guard relief will march out and change the sentries.

What RAF Regiment parades with the Queen's Colour?

The RAF Regiment Ensign parades with the Queen's Colour. A sentry of the Royal Navy on guard at Buckingham Palace. The following is a list of units of the Gurkhas and Royal Marines to have mounted the Queen's Guard since the Second World War. 1st Battalion, 7th Duke of Edinburgh's Own Gurkha Rifles, December 1971.

How many officers are in the Queen's Guard?

When the Sovereign is in residence, the Queen's Guard numbers three officers and forty other ranks, with four sentries each posted at Buckingham Palace (on the forecourt) and St James's Palace (two in Friary Court, two at the entrance to Clarence House).

Where is the guard ceremony at Windsor Castle?

In wet weather or winter, to protect the lawn, or when the Queen is not holding court at Windsor Castle, the ceremony occurs outside the guardroom by Henry VIII's Gateway at the foot of Castle Hill.

What is the Queen's Colour Squadron?

The RAF Regiment has a dedicated ceremonial unit, the Queen's Colour Squadron; this unit represents the RAF whenever it provides the Queen's Guard.

What is the Grenadier Guards?

The Grenadier Guards is one of the oldest and most iconic regiments in the British Army. Whether they are fighting on the front line or guarding a Royal Palace, members of the Regiment are renowned for their determination, loyalty and grit.

Where are the Grenadier Guards based?

It doesn’t matter who you are or where you’re from: once a Grenadier, always a Grenadier. The Grenadier Guards is based at Lille Barracks in Aldershot, Hampshire.

How long have the Grenadier Guards been around?

The history of the Grenadier Guards stretches back over 360 years since 1656 when a Royal Regiment of Guards was formed by King Charles II at Bruges in Flanders.

What was the name of the first footguard?

At the Battle of Waterloo, after participating in the defeat of the French Imperial Guard gained the title of Grenadiers, and became styled as ‘The First or Grenadier Regiment of Footguards’ colloquially known as The Grenadier Guards.

Where are the Grenadier Guards currently training?

The Grenadier Guards are currently training for operations in South Sudan, Afghanistan and Iraq.

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