Elements Named After Countries
- Darmstadtium = Darmstadt, a city in Germany
- Hafnium = Hafnia
- Berkelium = Berkeley, California
- Nihonium = Japan (Nihon)
- Yttrium = Ytterby, a village in Sweden
- Polonium = Poland
- Thulium = Thule
- Rhenium = River Rhine
- Copper = Cyprus
- Francium = France (ancient name Gaul)
What elements is a Nation comprised of?
- Government- Government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, often a state.
- State- A nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government.
- Nation- A large aggregate of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory.
What country named after a chemical element?
Some chemical elements are named after places on the planet earth. Five are named after currently existing countries: Polonium, named after Poland. Francium and gallium, both named after France. Nihonium, named after Japan. Germanium was named for Germany.
Which formed element is the most abundant?
- Oxygen is the most common element in the earth's crust
- Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the known universe, but only makes number 10 most abundant elements in the earth's crust
- Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust.
Are there any elements named after scientists?
Elements that are named after famous scientists include einsteinium, bohrium, copernicium, fermium and curium. All of these elements are radioactive and have no biological role in the body. Einsteinium was named after Albert Einstein. It was discovered at Los Alamos. Its atomic number is 99, its symbol is Es and it is solid at room temperature.
Which elements were named after countries?
Many chemical elements are named after places. Examples of elements named for countries include americium (America), francium (France), germanium (Germany), nihonium (Japan or Nihon), and polonium (Poland).
What 5 elements were named after countries?
Explanation: Germanium, Thulium, Europium, Gallium, Californium, Americium, Francium, Polonium. So there's your 5: Ge , Ga , Fr , Po , Tm .
What element is a Group 1 element named after a country?
Francium is named after France. A vertical column in the periodic table.
Which element is named after a state?
Californium is named for the university and state of California, where the element was first made.
What are 8 elements named after towns?
Which Elements Are Named for Places?Americium – America, the Americas.Berkelium – University of California at Berkeley.Californium – State of California and University of California at Berkeley.Copper - probably named for Cyprus.Darmstadtium – Darmstadt, Germany.Dubnium – Dubna, Russia.More items...•
What element is named after Russia?
Download coordinates as: KMLLocationElementSymbolRuthenia, Latin name for RussiaRutheniumRuMoscow Oblast, RussiaMoscoviumMcDubna, a town in RussiaDubniumDbAmericas (some sources say the United States specifically)AmericiumAm28 more rows
What element is named after a country in Europe?
It's somehow rather appropriate that the discovery of europium, the element named after the continent of Europe, should be the subject of a dispute between England and France....Discovery date1901Discovered byEugène-Anatole DemarçayOrigin of the nameEuropium is named after EuropeAllotropes
Which country is silver named after?
ArgentinaSilver is unique among elements in giving its name to a country - Argentina, so named by the Spaniards because it was a rich source of the metal. The chemical symbol Ag, derives from the Latin word for silver, argentum, from the Indo-European root, arg, meaning 'white' or 'shining'.
What element is named after Germany?
GermaniumGermanium - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table.
What elements are named after gods?
Helium, titanium, selenium, palladium, promethium, cerium, europium, mercury, thorium, uranium, neptunium and plutonium are all given names connected to mythological deities.
What element is named after Poland?
PoloniumPolonium is a rare and highly volatile radioactive element. It was the first element to be discovered by Marie Curie in 1898 and is named after her native country of Poland.
What element is named after Europe?
EuropiumDiscovery date1901Discovered byEugène-Anatole DemarçayOrigin of the nameEuropium is named after EuropeAllotropes
What element is named after Germany?
GermaniumGermanium - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table.
What element was named after Poland?
PoloniumPolonium is a rare and highly volatile radioactive element. It was the first element to be discovered by Marie Curie in 1898 and is named after her native country of Poland.
What is Rutherfordium named after?
Rutherfordium has also been called kurchatovium ( Ku ), named in honour of Igor Vasilevich Kurchatov, who helped develop understanding of the uranium chain reaction and the nuclear reactor . Unnilquadium was used as a temporary systematic element name. 105.
What is the Latin word for copper?
The Latin term, during the Roman Empire, was aes cyprium; "aes" was the generic term for copper alloys such as bronze ). Cyprium means " Cyprus " or "which is from Cyprus", where so much of it was mined; it was simplified to cuprum and then eventually Anglicized as copper (Old English coper/copor ). 30. Zinc.
What is the name of the element that Otto Hahn invented?
Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley proposed hahnium ( Ha ), in honour of Otto Hahn, for his pioneering work in radioactivity and radiochemistry, but the proposal was rejected. Unnilpentium was used as a temporary systematic element name. 106.
What does "niton" mean in Latin?
ἄστατος ( astatos) means "unstable". Contraction of radium emanation, since the element appears in the radioactive decay of radium. An alternative, rejected name was niton ( Nt ), from Latin nitens "shining", because of the radioluminescence of radon.
What does the prefix "eka" mean?
The prefix eka-, from the Sanskrit, means "one" (one place down from a known element in the table), and is sometimes used in discussions about undiscovered elements. For example, unbiunium is sometimes referred to as eka-actinium; see also: Mendeleev's predicted elements.
What is the origin of the word "chromium"?
From Greek χρῶμα ( chróma ), "colour", because of its multicoloured compounds. This word was adapted as the French chrome, and adding the suffix - ium created the English "chromium". From Latin Magnesia, ultimately from Greek; Magnesia evolved into "manganese" in Italian and into "manganèse" in French.
What does phosphorus mean in Greek?
From Greek φῶς + -φόρος ( phos + phoros ), which means "light bearer", because white phosphorus emits a faint glow upon exposure to oxygen. Phosphorus was the ancient name for Venus, or Hesperus, the (Morning Star).
Which country is named after an element?
Argentina is the only country in the world to be named after an element.
What is the name of the country that was discovered by the Spanish in 1516?
The name Argentina was first used by voyagers from Spain and Portugal at the beginning of the 16 th Century. In 1516, Aleixo Garcia, one of the leading conquistadors led an exploration mission to what they had heard as a place rich in silver. He was a member of the Juan Díaz de Solís expedition that sought to find the route to the Pacific Ocean through the Atlantic Ocean. Although Garcia was later killed, the discovery of the silver-rich country had taken place with the remaining tribesmen heading back with silver items. The Guarani tribesmen also narrated of a great river called the Rio de la Plata that led to the country with plenty of silver or the silvery land. Rio de la Plata, a Spanish word for a river of silver is a funnel-shaped estuary that empties into the Atlantic Ocean.
History of The Name
Geography and Demographics
- Argentina is the 4th largest country in America and the 8thlargest in the world with the mainland covering a surface area of 1,073,518 square miles. The southern South American country shares a land border with Paraguay and Bolivia to the north, Brazil to the northeast and Chile to the west across the Andes. The South Atlantic Ocean and Uruguay are to the east while to the south is th…
Politics and Governance
- The Constitution defines checks and balance by establishing three independent branches namely the legislature, the executive and the judicial branch. The legislature is composed of the Deputy chambers and the Senate which have the mandate to make laws, approve treaties and has the power of the purse. The executive is headed by the President who is the commander in chief. Th…
Economy
- Other than silver, Argentina is rich in other natural resources that make the country one of the fastest growing economies in the world. The economy is ranked third in Latin America but second in South America due to great boost from the highly literate workforce, diverse industries, export-oriented agricultural production, and efficient railway system. Argentina has invested highly in s…