what events people and places influenced romare beardens work

If you studied ROMARE BEARDEN’S work you would discover:

• He was heavily influenced by 17th century Dutch masters, fauvism and cubism.
• His favorite artists included Rembrandt, Matisse, Braque and Picasso.
• He was a master of abstraction collage and often worked with a surrealistic blend of artistic styles.

Full Answer

What did Romare Bearden do for art?

Romare Bearden (September 2, 1911 – March 12, 1988) was an African-American artist. He worked with many types of media including cartoons, oils and collages. Born in Charlotte, North Carolina, educated in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Bearden moved to New York City after high school and went on to graduate from NYU in 1935.

Where did Romare Bearden grow up?

Romare Bearden (September 2, 1911 – March 12, 1988) was an African-American artist, author, and songwriter. He worked with many types of media including cartoons, oils, and collages. Born in Charlotte, North Carolina, Bearden grew up in New York City and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and graduated from New York University in 1935.

What was Romare Bearden's cause of death?

Romare Bearden died in New York City on March 12, 1988, due to complications from bone cancer. The New York Times described Bearden in its obituary as "one of America's pre-eminent artists" and "the nation's foremost collagist."

What museum owns Romare Bearden's three folk musicians?

In 2017, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond announced acquisition of Romare Bearden's collage, Three Folk Musicians, as part of the museum's permanent collection. The collage, which shows two guitar players and a banjo player, is often cited in art history books.

What are influences on Romare Bearden's work?

Bearden's style was influenced by numerous sources, including Western European art, African sculpture, the art of his contempo- raries in America and Mexico, and music—especially blues and jazz. Bearden is most famous for his work in collage, which he used in unique and innovative ways.

Who was Bearden influenced by?

His artistic style was influenced heavily by muralists such as Diego Rivera and Jose Clemente Orozco. By the 1960s, Bearden was innovative art works that incorporated acrylics, oils, tiles, and photographs. Bearden was heavily influenced by 20th century artistic movements such as cubism, social realism and abstraction.

How did Romare Bearden get into art?

In 1935 Bearden decided to become a professional artist after a meeting of a group of African American artists who later became the Harlem Artists Guild. In 1936 Bearden joined an informal group of black artists in Harlem, the 306 Group — named after the studio lofts at 306 West 141 st Street where the group met.

What country did Romare Bearden work in?

the United StatesHis success as an artist was recognized with his first solo exhibition in Harlem in 1940 and his first solo show in Washington, DC, in 1944. Bearden was a prolific artist whose works were exhibited during his lifetime throughout the United States and Europe.

Which were sources of inspiration for pop artists?

Pop artists borrowed imagery from popular culture—from sources including television, comic books, and print advertising—often to challenge conventional values propagated by the mass media, from notions of femininity and domesticity to consumerism and patriotism.

What is Romare Bearden's art style?

Modern artHarlem Renaissan...CubismSocial realismRomare Bearden/Periods

What did Bearden most want to express in his works of art?

Bearden used his art as activism by advocating for Black artist and projecting real images of African American life in his collages to show Black humanity. Bearden was born in Charlotte, North Carolina and raised in New York City and Pittsburgh.

Who is Romare Bearden Park named after?

artist Romare BeardenRomare Bearden Park is a 5.4-acre public park located at 300 S. Church Street in Charlotte, North Carolina. Named for Charlotte born artist Romare Bearden, it opened in late August 2013.

What is one reason Bearden chose to use collage in his artwork?

In the same interview, he said he used collage because it was like 'a documentary movie — immediate, and made up of the world around him. He was born on September 2, 1911 to Richard Howard and Bessye Bearden in Charlotte, North Carolina, but the family moved to New York when he was a young child.

How do you spell Romare Bearden?

Romare Bearden, in full Romare Howard Bearden, (born September 2, 1911, Charlotte, North Carolina, U.S.—died March 12, 1988, New York City, New York), American painter, whose collages of photographs and painted paper on canvas depict aspects of American black culture in a style derived from Cubism.

When did Romare Bearden start painting?

Stylistically the group ranged from Abstract Expressionists to social protest painters. Bearden's collage work began in 1963 or 1964. He first combined images cut from magazines and colored paper, which he would often further alter with the use of sandpaper, bleach, graphite or paint.

Is Romare Bearden still alive?

March 12, 1988Romare Bearden / Date of death

What was Faith Ringgold inspired by?

Ringgold began her painting career in the 1950s after receiving her degree. Her early work is composed with flat figures and shapes. She was inspired by the writings of James Baldwin and Amiri Baraka, African art, Impressionism, and Cubism to create the works she made in the 1960s.

Who was James Gleeson inspired by?

In 1938 Gleeson studied at Sydney Teachers College, where he gained two years training in general primary school teaching. Salvador Dalí, Max Ernst, André Masson, Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung became major influence in Gleeson's work.

What inspired Raoul Hausmann?

Also in 1916, Hausmann met the anarchist Otto Gross and the radical writer Franz Jung. The two men introduced Hausmann, respectively, to the writings of Sigmund Freud, and Walt Whitman and Friedrich Nietzsche. Hausmann began to see himself in the role of the "new man" which would feed into the Berlin Dada philosophy.

Who was Paolo Veronese influenced by?

1528 - Apr 19, 1588 Known as a supreme colorist, and after an early period with Mannerism, Paolo Veronese developed a naturalist style of painting, influenced by Titian.

Who Was Romare Bearden?

Considered one of the most important American artists of the 20th century, Romare Bearden’s artwork depicted the African American culture and experience in creative and thought-provoking ways. Born in North Carolina in 1911, Bearden spent much of his career in New York City. Virtually self-taught, his early works were realistic images, often with religious themes. He later transitioned to abstract and Cubist style paintings in oil and watercolor. He is best known for his photomontage compositions made from torn images of popular magazines and assembled into visually powerful statements on African American life.

What style of art did Bearden use?

Other works were done in the Cubist style with rich colors and simple forms. Like many budding artists, Bearden couldn’t make a living solely from his art. He juggled several jobs while taking advanced classes and occasionally drew cartoons for several African American publications including DuBois' The Crisis.

What was the name of the jazz artist who wrote songs for Billie Holiday and Dizzy Gillespie?

Bearden ’s collage work has also been compared to jazz improvisation. Growing up during the Harlem Renaissance, he was exposed to many of the jazz greats. Ellington was one of his first patrons. Bearden wrote songs for Billie Holiday and Dizzy Gillespie and later designed a record cover for Wynton Marsalis.

Where was Bessye Bearden born?

Born September 2, 1911, in Charlotte, North Carolina, Bearden was the only child of Richard and Bessye Bearden. The family moved to New York City when he was a toddler. Bessye was a reporter for a leading Black newspaper and eventually become president of the Negro Women’s Democratic Association.

Who is the most important American artist of the 20th century?

Romare Bearden. Romare Bearden is considered one of the most important American artists of the 20th century. He depicted aspects of Black culture in a Cubist style.

Who were the famous people who lived in the Bearden household?

The household was a gathering place for Harlem Renaissance luminaries such as W.E.B. DuBois, Langston Hughes and Duke Ellington. After graduating from high school in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where he was living with his maternal grandmother, Bearden played a little semi-pro baseball in Boston.

Where did Picasso study?

Between 1950 and 1952, he studied at the Sorbonne in Paris where he met Pablo Picasso. His later paintings showed influences of old masters such as Johannes Vermeer and Rembrandt as well as modern artists like Picasso and Henri Matisse. He also studied Chinese painting techniques and co-wrote a book on Chinese art.

What is the projections series?

The ​ “ Projections” series consists of monochromatic photomontages and photostats that Bearden called ​ “ Photo Projections.”. In these works, silhouettes of faces and hands have been cut from black and white photographs and then combined in carefully orchestrated designs.

What colors did Bearden use in his watercolors?

Very conscious of the evolution of his style, Bearden once stated that his early temperas of the 1930 s were composed of closed forms with colors that were primarily earthy browns, blues, and greens. When he began painting watercolors he employed bright color patterns with bold black lines to delineate shapes.

What did the spiral group do?

From this meeting the ​ “ Spiral” group was formed, and its members began to reassess their responsibilities as artists to society. One of the Spiral members suggested that Bearden enlarge his photomontages photographically. He experimented with this technique, but was not satisfied with the results.

What was the first one man museum exhibition?

The following year, the Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., organized a second ​ “ Projections” show, Bearden’s first one man museum exhibition. The success of this series was such that he was able to support himself as a professional artist, and in 1966 Bearden gave up his job as a social worker.

What was the Harlem Renaissance?

During the early 1920 s the period of cultural flowering in the African American community known as the Harlem Renaissance was in its formative stages. The Bearden apartment on West 131st Street in Harlem was a frequent gathering place for such intellectuals as W. E. B. Du Bois, Paul Robeson, and Countee Cullen, as well as artists Aaron Douglas and Charles Alston, and jazz musicians Fats Waller, Duke Ellington, and Andy Razaf. The Lincoln Theatre, Savoy Ballroom, and a number of other night spots were only a few blocks from the Bearden apartment, and Bearden became deeply immersed in jazz and the Blues as an adolescent.

When did Bearden experiment with abstract art?

At the height of abstract expressionism’s popularity in New York, Bearden experimented with its techniques between the late 1950 s and early 1960 s. He produced a series of nonrepresentational paintings in which organic forms merge.

Who is the artist that Grosz introduced to?

A strong influence, Grosz introduced Bearden to the works of Daumier, Goya, Breughel, and Köllwitz, as well as Ingres, Dürer, Holbein, and Poussin. Bearden left the Art Students League after a year and a half, painted part time, and found employment as a caseworker in the New York City Department of Social Services.

What is the name of the exhibition that Romare Bearden has made?

Bearden had numerous museum shows of his work since then, including a 1971 show at the Museum of Modern Art entitled Prevalence of Ritual, an exhibition of his prints, entitled A Graphic Odyssey showing the work of the last fifteen years of his life; and the 2005 National Gallery of Art retrospective entitled The Art of Romare Bearden. In 2011, Michael Rosenfeld Gallery exhibited its second show of the artist's work, Romare Bearden (1911–1988): Collage, A Centennial Celebration, an intimate grouping of 21 collages produced between 1964 and 1983.

How did Romare Bearden die?

Romare Bearden died in New York City on March 12, 1988, due to complications from bone cancer. The New York Times described Bearden in its obituary as "one of America's pre-eminent artists" and "the nation's foremost collagist."

How tall is the sculpture Romare Bearden?

She was publicly honored at the ceremony for her contribution. The reinterpreted work is 9 feet (2.7 m) tall and 13.5 feet (4.1 m) wide. Ground breaking for Romare Bearden Park in Charlotte took place on September 2, 2011, and the completed park opened in late August 2013.

What style of art did Bearden paint?

He produced paintings at this time in "an expressionistic, linear, semi-abstract style.". He returned to Europe in 1950 to study philosophy with Gaston Bachelard and art history at the Sorbonne, under the auspices of the G.I. Bill. Bearden traveled throughout Europe, visiting Picasso and other artists.

Why did Bearden focus on Christ's body first?

It is why Bearden focuses on Christ's body first, to portray the idea of the myth, and then highlights the crowd, to show how the idea is passed on to men.

When was Romare Bearden elected to the National Academy of Design?

In 1978, Bearden was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Associate member. In 1987, the year before he died, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts. In 2002, scholar Molefi Kete Asante listed Romare Bearden on his list of 100 Greatest African Americans.

What is the background of Bearden?

Bearden had struggled with two artistic sides of himself: his background as "a student of literature and of artistic traditions, and being a black human being involves very real experiences, figurative and concrete," which was at combat with the mid-twentieth century "exploration of abstraction".

Where was Romare Bearden born?

His mother, Bessye Bearden, played an active role with New York City's Board of Education, and also served as founder and president of the Colored Women's Democratic League. Bessye Bearden was also a New York correspondent for The Chicago Defender, an African-American newspaper. Young Romare Bearden traveled frequently, to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and to visit family members in Charlotte, North Carolina.

Who wrote Sea Breeze?

Bearden was the author or coauthor of several books, and was a songwriter who co-wrote the jazz classic "Sea Breeze", which was recorded by Billy Eckstine, a former high school classmate at Peabody High School, and Dizzy Gillespie.

Who is Romare Bearden?

Wikipedia article. References. Romare Bearden (September 2, 1911 – March 12, 1988) was an African-American artist. He worked with many types of media including cartoons, oils and collages. Born in Charlotte, North Carolina, educated in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Bearden moved to New York City after high school and went on to graduate ...

Young Students (1964)

This early collage by Bearden shows lots of energy in the street. Faces made up of multiple images seems to nod to his past as a cubist painter. The scene is absolutely filled, with little negative space, bustling with all the energy of young black people learning and becoming.

Carolina Shout (1974)

Here, the skills Bearden honed as a painter are applied to collage. The use of bright color and somewhat abstracted human forms create a lively scene of togetherness. The ability to create collage that is both aesthetically daring and deeply human are trademarks of Bearden’s style.

The Block (1971)

This extensive work shows the culmination of Bearden’s experiences in Harlem. It is a sprawling epic of a collage, containing masterful storytelling with scenes-within-scenes. This video shows how Bearden would create the elements of his environment with collage:

Who Was Romare Bearden?

• Considered one of the most important American artists of the 20th century, Romare Bearden’s artwork depicted the African American culture and experience in creative and thought-provoking ways. Born in North Carolina in 1911, Bearden spent much of his career in New York City. Virtually self-taught, his early works were realistic images, often with r...

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Early Life

Art and Style

Collages

The Harlem Renaissance

Death