What foods are high in linalool?
Linalool is found in a few different foods and spices, such as spearmints, corianders, common thymes, limes, grapes, lemons, grapefruit, oranges, pineapples, blackcurrants, basil, and common oregano. This could make, Linalool a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
What fruits contain linalool?
It has also been found in rosewood, apricots, cranberries, and papaya. According to the Tisserand Institute, linalool has been used in perfumery, being isolated from essential oils; most of this is synthetic, however.
Where is linalool found naturally?
Linalool is a noncyclic monoterpenoid that is commonly extracted from lavender (Lavandula spp.), rose (Rosa spp.), basil (Ocimum basilicum), and neroli oil (Citrus aurantium).
Do apples have linalool?
They contain high amounts on linalool for example and have small amounts of beta-caryophyllene.
Does coffee contain linalool?
Linalool is known to be among the key aroma com- pounds in green and roasted coffee.
Does avocado contain linalool?
The avocado was the most beneficial in restoring liver function. AVOCADO This superfruit contains two oils, linalool and geranyl acetate, shown to have a positive effect on digestive disorders.
Does chocolate contain linalool?
Linalool, which is the major terpene component in cocoa contributes markedly to the flowery and tea-like flavour of some cocoa varieties. Flavour grade beans contain relatively high concentrations of linalool and basic grade cocoas possess.
Can you be allergic to linalool?
Background: The oxidized forms of the fragrance terpenes limonene and linalool are known to cause allergic contact dermatitis. Significant rates of contact allergy to these fragrances have been reported in European studies and in a recent worldwide study.
How does linalool affect the body?
Linalool is a powerful terpene due to its effect on the serotonin receptor. It helps treats conditions such as anxiety and depression and can help to combat insomnia. Its medicinal properties could also help treat several types of cancer.
Do grapes contain linalool?
In Muscat varieties, linalool can be found at nine times the level needed for sensory perception. In comparison, studies have found grapes such as Riesling and Albariño to have amounts hovering just around linalool's sensory threshold level.
Does toothpaste contain linalool?
For example, limonene and linalool are in toothpaste (see resources) but not all toothpastes are listed so it means looking at the labels and contacting the manufactures for clarification of their products or looking for alternatives.
What essential oils have no linalool?
There are a number of essential oils that don't contain linalool. Here is a list of other essential oils you can use to improve the scent without compromising sensitivity. Cedarwood, Eucalyptus, Sweet Fennel, Clove, Frankincense, Carraway, Labdanum, Sandalwood, Patchouli, Myrrh, and Vetiver.
Do strawberries contain linalool?
In strawberry compotes terpene compounds include linalool (0.5–0.6% depending on a cultivar), α-Terpineol (0.2–0.7%), which were present in fresh strawberries [16], they add spicy scents to berry aroma, and also oxydebisabolol А (0.1–0.8%), trans-linalool oxide (0.3–0.5%), which were not found in fresh strawberries.
How can linalool be prevented?
What should I do to avoid hydroperoxides of limonene and linalool?Avoid products which contain the offending parent allergen (limonene or linalool) Individual constituents are listed on the product label or insert. ... Use perfume- or fragrance-free products as a safe alternative. “Parfum” is best avoided.
Is linalool an alcohol?
Linalool is a floral and spicy terpene alcohol. It is found in over 200 plants such as citrus fruits and lavender.
Can we eat papaya with Apple?
Papaya is known as “the fruit of the angels” and “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” – is a common proverb. Both of them are very delicious, sweet and are rich sources of nutrients, minerals, etc. A combination of apple and papaya goes very well and together they make an excellent summer juice.
What is linalool?
The aromatic compounds found in cannabis, called terpenes, have an increasingly appreciated role in the plant’s medicinal benefits. These terpenes...
What are linalool’s potential benefits?
Why would so many different plants produce linalool? Its anti-microbial properties are protective for the plant and represent a potential therapeut...
How does linalool affect the brain?
Studies indicate that linalool’s behavioral effects may largely be mediated by its effects in the brain. One way is through blocking the receptors...
What are linalool’s potential benefits in Alzheimer’s disease?
Perhaps the most exciting therapeutic use for linalool is its emerging potential as a novel Alzheimer’s disease treatment. Alzheimer’s disease is a...
Overview
Occurrence
Both enantiomeric forms are found in nature: (S)-linalool is found, for example, as a major constituent of the essential oils of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.), cymbopogon (Cymbopogon martini var. martinii), and sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) flowers. (R)-linalool is present in lavender (Lavandula officinalis), bay laurel (Laurus nobilis), and sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum), among others.
Biosynthesis
The biosynthesis of linalool in higher plants starts at the condensation of dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) and isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) to form geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP). With the aid of linalool synthase (LIS), water attacks to form the chiral center. LIS appears to show a limonene synthase-type catalysis through a simplified "metal-cofactor-binding domain [where the majority] of the residues involved in substrate...binding [are] in the C-terminal part of the protein" suggesti…
Odor and flavor
Linalool has complex odor and flavor properties. Its odor is similar to floral, spicy wood, somewhat resembling French lavender plants, bergamot oil or lily of the valley. It has a light, citrus-like flavor, sweet with a spicy tropical accent.
Uses
Linalool is used as a scent in 60% to 80% of perfumed hygiene products and cleaning agents, including soaps, detergents, shampoos, and lotions. It exhibits antimicrobial and antifungal properties.
In addition, linalool is used as an insecticide against flea, fruit fly, and cockroach. It can also be used as a method of pest control for codling moths. Linalool creates a synergistic effect with the codli…
Safety and potential toxicity
Linalool can be absorbed by inhalation of its aerosol and by oral intake or skin absorption, potentially causing irritation, pain and allergic reactions. Some 7% of people undergoing patch testing in Europe were found to be allergic to the oxidized form of linalool.
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) lists linalool in the Code of Federal Regulations under substances generally recognized as safe, synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.
See also
• Lavender oil
External links
• Comprehensive data sheet
• Record in the Household Products Database of NLM