What did the British do after the Tea Act?
What did the British do after the Tea Act? Additionally, under the Tea Act, duties Britain charged on tea shipped to the American colonies would be waived or refunded upon sale. With the passing of the Tea Act, the seventeen million pounds of unsold surplus tea the British East India Company owned could be sold to markets in the American colonies.
What did the Tea Act do and say?
What did the Tea Act do and say? The Tea Act was created by the British to put heavily taxes on tea in the American Colonies. The money gained by the taxes was to repay the debt that the British government had caused in Europe.
Which event occurred after the Tea Act?
The colonists staged further acts of protest and convened the first Continental Congress, which protested the tea tax and organized a boycott of British goods. Tensions continued to build until the American Revolutionary War broke out.
What did the Tea Act put a tax on?
The passing of the Tea Act imposed no new taxes on the American colonies. The tax on tea had existed since the passing of the 1767 Townshend Revenue Act. Along with tea, the Townshend Revenue Act also taxed glass, lead, oil, paint, and paper.
What is the cause and effect of the Tea Act?
Cause: The colonists boycott against British goods had hurt their trade, so the British repealed the Townshend Acts after the Boston Massacre. Parliament only kept the tea tax. Effect: The Sons of Liberty organized a protest against the Tea Act known as the Boston Tea Party.
What event happened after the Tea Act was imposed?
In retribution, they passed the Coercive Acts (later known as the Intolerable Acts) which: closed Boston Harbor until the tea lost in the Boston Tea Party was paid for. ended the Massachusetts Constitution and ended free elections of town officials.
Why was the Tea Act a problem?
American colonists were outraged over the tea tax. They believed the Tea Act was a tactic to gain colonial support for the tax already enforced. The direct sale of tea by agents of the British East India Company to the American colonies undercut the business of colonial merchants.
How did the Tea Act affect the colonists?
The Tea Act aborted this restriction and granted the British East India Company license to export their tea to the American colonies. This opened up the British East India Company's markets to the lucrative American colonies.
How did the Tea Act lead to the American Revolution?
The Tea Act led directly to a protest known as the Boston Tea Party. In that incident, the colonists dumped 342 chests of East India Company tea into the ocean. The Boston Tea Party was one of the events that led to the American Revolution. A tax on tea was not new to the colonists.
What was a major consequence of the Boston Tea Party?
A major consequence of the Boston Tea Party was the Coercive Acts passed in 1774, called the Intolerable Acts by Americans. The Coercive Acts were a set of four acts used to punish Boston and attempt to bring the disgruntled colonies back in line under British rule.
What was a major effect of the Boston Tea Party?
The Boston Tea Party was the first significant act of defiance by American colonists. The implication and impact of the Boston Tea Party was enormous ultimately leading to the sparking of the American Revolution which began in Massachusetts on April 19, 1775.
Why was tea so important to the colonists?
Tea drinking and tea parties held a significant role in the society of colonial America. Serving tea to one's guests showed both their politeness and hospitality. In the early 1700's, tea was more expensive due to its scarceness, and social tea drinking was a luxury of upper class colonists.
Which of the following was a result of the Tea Act of 1773?
Which of the following was a result of the Tea Act of 1773? Colonial merchants could not sell their tea for less than the British East India Company.
What was a major effect of the Boston Tea Party?
The Boston Tea Party was the first significant act of defiance by American colonists. The implication and impact of the Boston Tea Party was enormous ultimately leading to the sparking of the American Revolution which began in Massachusetts on April 19, 1775.
When did the Tea Act start and end?
Tea ActDatesCommencement10 May 1773Repealed1861Other legislationRepealed byStatute Law Revision Act 18619 more rows
How did South Carolina respond to the Tea Act?
Britain imposed new taxes on paper, paint, glass, and tea. These new laws attempted to take away the power of the purse from colonial assemblies. Colonists responded with a new round of boycotts. In South Carolina, Britain gave non-native South Carolinians positions of extreme authority.
What was the purpose of the Tea Act?
The principal objective was to reduce the massive amount of tea held by the financially troubled British East India Company in its London warehouses and to help the struggling company survive. A related objective was to undercut the price of illegal tea, ...
What happened to the tea in the colonies?
In Charleston, the colonists left the tea on the docks to rot. Governor Hutchinson in Boston was determined to leave the ships in port, even though vigilant colonists refused to allow the tea to be landed.
What was the cause of the American Revolutionary War?
These harsh measures united many colonists even more in their frustrations against Britain, and were one of the many causes of the American Revolutionary War . The Taxation of Colonies Act 1778 repealed the tea tax and others that had been imposed on the colonies, but it proved insufficient to end the war.
How much tea did the smugglers import?
Smugglers imported some 900,000 pounds (410,000 kg) of cheap foreign tea per year. The quality of the smuggled tea did not match the quality of the dutiable East India Company tea, of which the Americans bought 562,000 pounds (255,000 kg) per year.
Why did the Sons of Liberty encourage the consumption of smuggled tea?
Although the British tea was more appealing in flavor, some Patriots like the Sons of Liberty encouraged the consumption of smuggled tea as a political protest against the Townshend taxes. In 1770 most of the Townshend taxes were repealed, but taxes on tea were retained.
What was the Boston Tea Party?
The Boston Tea Party appalled British political opinion makers of all stripes. The action united all parties in Britain against the American radicals. Parliament enacted the Boston Port Act, which closed Boston Harbor until the dumped tea was paid for. This was the first of the so-called Coercive Acts, or Intolerable Acts as they were called by the colonists, passed by Parliament in response to the Boston Tea Party. These harsh measures united many colonists even more in their frustrations against Britain, and were one of the many causes of the American Revolutionary War .
When did the Boston Tea Party happen?
Matters reached a crisis when the time period for landing the tea and paying the Townshend taxes was set to expire, and on December 16, 1773 , colonists disguised as Indians swarmed aboard three tea-laden ships and dumped their cargo into the harbour in what is now known as the Boston Tea Party.
Why did the Tea Act not raise taxes?
The act was not intended to raise revenue in the American colonies , and in fact imposed no new taxes. It was designed to prop up the East India Company which was floundering financially and burdened with eighteen million pounds of unsold tea. This tea was to be shipped directly to the colonies, and sold at a bargain price.
Where did the tea ships go when the colonists left the ship?
Colonists in Philadelphia and New York turned the tea ships back to Britain. In Charleston the cargo was left to rot on the docks. In Boston the Royal Governor was stubborn and held the ships in port, where the colonists would not allow them to unload.
Why did the Townshend Duties still exist?
The Townshend Duties were still in place, however, and the radical leaders in America found reason to believe that this act was a maneuver to buy popular support for the taxes already in force. The direct sale of tea, via British agents, would also have undercut the business of local merchants.
Overview
The Tea Act 1773 (13 Geo 3 c 44) was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain. The principal objective was to reduce the massive amount of tea held by the financially troubled British East India Company in its London warehouses and to help the struggling company survive. A related objective was to undercut the price of illegal tea, smuggled into Britain's North American colonies. This was …
Background
In the 1760s and earlier the East India Company had been required to sell its tea exclusively in London on which it paid a duty which averaged two shillings and six pence per pound. Tea destined for the North American colonies would be purchased by merchants specializing in that trade, who transported it to North America for eventual retail sale. The markups imposed by these merchants, combined with tea tax imposed by the Townshend Acts of 1767 created a profitable o…
Provisions of the Act
The Act, which received the royal assent on May 10, 1773, contained the following provisions:
• The Company was eligible to be granted license to export tea to North America.
• The Company was no longer required to sell its tea at the London Tea Auction.
• Duties on tea (charged in Britain) destined for North America "and foreign parts" would either be refunded on export or not imposed.
Implementation
The Company was granted license by the North administration to ship tea to major American ports, including Charleston, Philadelphia, New York City, and Boston. Consignees who were to receive the tea and arrange for its local resale were generally favorites of the local governor (who was royally appointed in South Carolina, New York, and Massachusetts, and appointed by the proprietors in Pennsylvania). In Massachusetts, Governor Thomas Hutchinson was a part-owner …
Reaction
Many colonists opposed the Act, not so much because it rescued the East India Company, but more because it seemed to validate the Townshend Tax on tea. Merchants who had been acting as the middlemen in legally importing tea stood to lose their business, as did those whose illegal Dutch trade would be undercut by the Company's lowered prices. These interests combined forces, citing the …
Consequences
The Boston Tea Party appalled British political opinion makers of all stripes. The action united all parties in Britain against the American radicals. Parliament enacted the Boston Port Act, which closed Boston Harbor until the dumped tea was paid for. This was the first of the so-called Coercive Acts, or Intolerable Acts as they were called by the colonists, passed by Parliament in response to the Boston Tea Party. These harsh measures united many colonists even more in t…