Excess doses of atropine sulfate may cause side effects such as palpitations, dilated pupils, difficulty swallowing, hot dry skin, thirst, dizziness, restlessness, tremor, fatigue, and problems with coordination.
What are the side effects of atropine?
sensation loss on one side of the face, nausea, difficulty speaking, vomiting, and. cardiac arrest. Get medical help right away, if you have any of the symptoms listed above. The most common side effects of Atropen include: pain at the injection site, dry mouth,
What effect does atropine have on heart rate?
The use of atropine in cardiovascular disorders is mainly in the management of patients with bradycardia. Atropine increases the heart rate and improves the atrioventricular conduction by blocking the parasympathetic influences on the heart.
What are the effects of atropine on the heart?
- Change in color vision
- confusion
- difficulty seeing at night
- discouragement
- dry eyes
- dry mouth
- feeling sad or empty
- hallucinations
- holding false beliefs that cannot be changed by fact
- increased sensitivity of the eyes to sunlight
Does atropine cause muscle weakness?
Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness, muscle weakness, fast heartbeat, high fever, unusually fast/slow/irregular breathing, seizures, loss of consciousness. NOTES: Do not share this medication with others.
What happens with too much atropine?
Overdose symptoms may include vision problems, fever, feeling unsteady, loss of balance or coordination, trouble concentrating, fast heart rate, confusion, hallucinations (seeing or hearing things), weak or shallow breathing, or breathing that stops.
What overdose is atropine used for?
Atropine is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of low heart rate (bradycardia), reduce salivation and bronchial secretions before surgery or as an antidote for overdose of cholinergic drugs or mushroom poisoning.
How much atropine is too much?
In extreme toxicity, circulatory collapse secondary to respiratory failure may occur after paralysis and coma. Ten milligrams or less may be fatal to a child, while there is no known adult lethal dose.
How do you reverse an atropine overdose?
If atropine is unavailable or in limited supply, intravenous glycopyrrolate or diphenhydramine may provide an alternative anticholinergic agent for treating muscarinic toxicity; however, glycopyrrolate does not cross the blood-brain barrier and cannot treat central effects of OP poisoning.
How to report atropine side effects?
These are not all the possible side effects of Atropine. For more information, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 .
How long does it take for atropine to take effect?
Wait 10 to 15 minutes for Atropine to take effect. If, after 10 to 15 minutes , the patient does not develop any of the severe symptoms listed in Table 1, no additional Atropine injections are recommended. If possible, a person other than the patient should administer the second and third 2 mg Atropine autoinjectors.
How to avoid contact with blood after atropine injection?
G.) After the injection, avoid contact with blood or the needle by carefully bending the needle back against the autoinjector using a hard surface . Use the bent needle as a hook to pin the used autoinjector to the clothing of the person who has been exposed. This will allow medical personnel to see the number of Atropine autoinjectors given. You can also put the used autoinjector back into the plastic sleeve and leave it next to the person or write the dose and number of autoinjectors used on a triage tag, hand, forehead, chest or other part of the body. Move yourself and the exposed person away from the contaminated area right away. Get medical help right away.
How is atropine absorbed?
Atropine is well absorbed after intramuscular administration. Atropine is distributed throughout the various body tissues and fluids. Much of the drug is metabolized by enzymatic hydrolysis, particularly in the liver; from 13 to 50% is excreted unchanged in the urine. Atropine has been reported to be excreted in human milk [see Use In Specific Populations ]. Atropine readily crosses the placental barrier and enters the fetal circulation.
How old do you have to be to take 2 mg of atropine?
The 2 mg Atropine autoinjector is for use only in adults and children weighing over 90 pounds (41 kg) (generally over 10 years of age). Do not use the 2 mg Atropine autoinjector for children weighing 90 pounds (41 kg) and less (generally 10 years of age and younger).
What is atropine used for?
Atropine is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of low heart rate ( bradycardia ), reduce salivation and bronchial secretions before surgery or as an antidote for overdose of cholinergic drugs or mushroom poisoning. Atropine may be used alone or with other medications.
Can you overdose on atropine?
Administering additional 2 mg Atropine autoinjectors by mistake in the absence of actual nerve agent or insecticide poisoning may cause an overdos e of atropine which could result in temporary incapacitation (inability to walk properly, see clearly or think clearly for several or more hours). Patients with cardiac disease may be at risk for serious adverse events, including death.
What are the side effects of atropine sulfate?
Atropine Sulfate Injection is an antimuscarinic agent used to treat bradycardia (low heart rate), reduce salivation and bronchial secretions before surgery, as an antidote for overdose of cholinergic drugs or mushroom poisoning. Common side effects of atropine sulfate include: 1 dry mouth, 2 blurred vision, 3 sensitivity to light, 4 lack of sweating, 5 dizziness, 6 nausea, 7 loss of balance, 8 hypersensitivity reactions (such as skin rash ), and 9 rapid heartbeat ( tachycardia ).
What is atropine sulfate used for?
Atropine Sulfate Injection is an antimuscarinic agent used to treat bradycardia (low heart rate), reduce salivation and bronchial secretions before surgery , as an antidote for overdose of cholinergic drugs or mushroom poisoning. Common side effects of atropine sulfate include: rapid heartbeat ( tachycardia ).
Can atropine cause dizziness?
Excess doses of atropine sulfate may cause side effects such as palpitations, dilated pupils, difficulty swallowing, hot dry skin, thirst, dizziness, restlessness, tremor, fatigue, and problems with coordination. Initial single doses of Atropine Sulfate in adults vary from 0.5 mg to 1 mg (5 - 10 mL of the 0.1 mg/mL solution) for antisialagogue ...
Can you overdose on atropine?
Administering additional 2 mg Atropine autoinjectors by mistake in the absence of actual nerve agent or insecticide poisoning may cause an overdos e of atropine which could result in temporary incapacitation (inability to walk properly, see clearly or think clearly for several or more hours). Patients with cardiac disease may be at risk for serious adverse events, including death.
Can you take atropine sulfate while pregnant?
During pregnancy, Atropine Sulfate should be used only if prescribed. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding. Our Atropine Sulfate Injection Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication.
What are the side effects of atropine?
Atropine side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives ; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. a severe skin rash. headache, drowsiness. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur.
What medications affect atropine?
Other drugs may affect atropine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell your doctor about all your current medicines and any medicine you start or stop using.
What is atropine used for?
Atropine is used to help reduce saliva, mucus, or other secretions in your airway during a surgery. Atropine is sometimes used as an antidote to treat certain types of poisoning. Atropine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Can atropine cause heat stroke?
Your reactions could be impaired. Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Atropine can decrease sweating and you may be more prone to heat stroke.
How long does atropine last?
atropine ophthalmic will cause blurred vision that could last up to 2 weeks. This may impair your reactions while driving or doing anything that requires you to be able to see clearly. Common side effects may include: mild stinging or pain when the drops are placed into your eye; mild eye pain;
How to apply atropine ophthalmic drops?
To apply the eye drops: Tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Hold the dropper above the eye with the tip down.
Why is atropine ophthalmic used in the weaker eye?
This helps strengthen the weaker eye because the brain will force that eye to work harder to focus. Atropine ophthalmic may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
Why does atropine dilate the eye?
Atropine causes the muscles in your eye to become relaxed. This widens (dilates) your pupil so that it will not respond to light. Atropine ophthalmic (for the eye) is used to dilate your pupils when you have an inflammatory condition or in postsurgery situations in which this effect may be helpful.
How long after using atropine to put in contact lenses?
Wait at least 15 minutes after using the eye drops before putting in your contact lenses. Atropine ophthalmic may make your eyes more sensitive to light. Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes whenever you are outdoors or in bright light. Do not use other eye medications unless your doctor tells you to.
Can atropine cause swelling in the throat?
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Although the risk of serious side effects is low when atropine is used in the eyes, side effects can occur if the medicine is absorbed into your bloodstream.
Can atropine harm a baby?
It is not known whether this medicine will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant. Atropine ophthalmic can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Do not give this medicine to a child younger than 3 months old.
What medications affect atropine?
Other drugs may affect atropine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell your doctor about all your current medicines and any medicine you start or stop using.
What is atropine used for?
Atropine is used to help reduce saliva, mucus, or other secretions in your airway during a surgery. Atropine is sometimes used as an antidote to treat certain types of poisoning. Atropine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Can atropine cause heat stroke?
Your reactions could be impaired. Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Atropine can decrease sweating and you may be more prone to heat stroke.
What happens if you overdose on a drug?
Death can occur when an overdose causes severe complications such as respiratory distress, cardiac arrest, or seizures. Each person’s tolerance to medication can vary. However, toxicity usually occurs when a person ingests three to five times the recommended dosage. Medical emergency.
What is the difference between overdose and side effects?
You may need to reduce your dosage or take a different medication. The difference between a side effect and an overdose is the severity of symptoms. Severe symptoms like rapid heart rate, tightness in the chest, or convulsions require a visit to the emergency room.
What are the symptoms of an overdose on sedatives?
Symptoms of an overdose when taking sedating medication can vary but may include: increased drowsiness. blurred vision. nausea. vomiting. increased heart rate. confusion. loss of balance. More serious complications of first-generation antihistamine overdose include seizures and coma.
Can you take antihistamines too close together?
Don’t take two doses too close together. Make sure you read labels carefully. Some antihistamines can interact with other drugs you take. If you don’t know whether it’s safe to combine an antihistamine with another medication, speak with a doctor or pharmacist.
Can you take too much antihistamine?
Allergy medication is considered safe when used correctly and can provide quick relief from symptoms, but it’s possible to take too much. An antihistamine overdose, also called antihistamine poisoning, occurs when there’s too much of the medication in your body.
Can antihistamines cause a runny nose?
Takeaway. Whether you have seasonal or indoor allergies, an antihistamine can help relieve symptoms like sneezing, a runny nose, sore throat, and watery eyes. However, taking too much of an antihistamine can lead to an overdose or poisoning. Be sure to read medicine labels carefully and don’t take more than directed.
