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what happens in act 4 in romeo and juliet

by Dessie Aufderhar Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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The friar proposes a plan: Juliet
Juliet
A 13-year-old girl, Juliet is the only daughter of the patriarch of the House of Capulet. She falls in love with the male protagonist Romeo, a member of the House of Montague, with which the Capulets have a blood feud. The story has a long history that precedes Shakespeare himself.
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must consent to marry Paris; then, on the night before the wedding, she must drink a sleeping potion that will make her appear to be dead; she will be laid to rest in the Capulet tomb, and the friar will send word to Romeo in Mantua to help him retrieve her when she wakes up.

Full Answer

Why does Romeo not appear in Act 4 of Romeo and Juliet?

Analysis. In Act 4, Juliet summons all of her internal strength, which is manifest in her willingness to engage in the Friar's rash and precarious plan. Romeo does not appear in this Act; which makes it feel like Shakespeare wanted to draw attention to Juliet's unwavering devotion towards solving their problem.

How does Shakespeare present Juliet's internal strength in Act 4?

In Act 4, Juliet summons all of her internal strength, which is manifest in her willingness to engage in the Friar's rash and precarious plan. Romeo does not appear in this Act; which makes it feel like Shakespeare wanted to draw attention to Juliet's unwavering devotion towards solving their problem.

How does Juliet kill herself in Romeo and Juliet?

After Paris leaves, Juliet asks Friar Lawrence for help, brandishing a knife and saying that she will kill herself rather than marry Paris. The friar proposes a plan: Juliet must consent to marry Paris; then, on the night before the wedding, she must drink a sleeping potion that will make her appear to be dead.

What can the reader infer about the Capulets'plan in Act 4?

Given fate’s thwarting of people’s free will thus far in the play, the reader can infer that the day will not go according to the Capulets’ carefully crafted plan. Florman, Ben. "Romeo and Juliet Act 4, Scene 4." LitCharts.

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What happened in Act 4 Scene 4 Romeo and Juliet?

Summary: Act 4, scenes 4–5 Capulet sends the Nurse to go wake Juliet. She finds Juliet dead and begins to wail, soon joined by both Lady Capulet and Capulet. Paris arrives with Friar Lawrence and a group of musicians for the wedding. When he learns what has happened, Paris joins in the lamentations.

What does Act 4 in Romeo and Juliet begin with?

Act 4 opens with Friar Laurence and Paris discussing his upcoming marriage to Juliet. The Friar expresses his disapproval of the wedding plans, telling Paris that he does not know Juliet well enough to marry her.

What is the setting of Act 4 Scene 4 in Romeo and Juliet?

Act 4, Scene 4 The Capulet household prepares for the Paris-Juliet wedding. Summary: Capulet, Lady Capulet, and the Nurse are rushing through wedding preparations. Capulet stays up all night with his servingmen to finish everything.

What happens in Act 4 Scene 5 of Romeo and Juliet?

Act 4, Scene 5 The Nurse finds Juliet, apparently dead. Hearing the commotion the Nurse makes, Capulet and Lady Capulet enter, horrified to find their daughter in such a state. Then Friar Lawrence and Paris arrive to fetch the bride for the wedding, and everyone grieves her loss.

What happened in Act 4 Scene 2 of Romeo and Juliet?

Summary and Analysis Act IV: Scene 2. Juliet returns to the Capulet house to find wedding preparations well underway. She tells her father that she will abide by his wishes and agree to marry Paris. Lord Capulet is so overjoyed at the news that he decides to move the wedding from Thursday to Wednesday.

What act did Juliet fake her death?

Act 4 Scene 5The importance of Act 4 Scene 5 is it puts into motion what happens at the end of Romeo and Juliet. Juliet executes Friar Laurence's plan to fake her death.

Who discovers Juliet's body?

Who discovers Juliet's body? The Nurse discovered Juliet's body.

Why did Juliet drink the potion?

The Friar will give Juliet a potion to make her appear dead. After drinking it, her family will lay her apparently lifeless body in the Capulet tomb. The potion will last for 24 hours, during which time Friar Lawrence will send news to Romeo.

Who found Romeo and Juliet dead?

In this scene Romeo finds Juliet's body and takes the poison he has purchased, rather than live without her. His body is then found by Friar Laurence who realises what has happened and is there when Juliet wakes up. Rather than stay with her, the Friar leaves the tomb and Juliet is left alone.

What happens in Act 4 Scene 3 of Romeo and Juliet?

Synopsis: Juliet sends the Nurse away for the night. After facing her terror at the prospect of awaking in her family's burial vault, Juliet drinks the potion that Friar Lawrence has given her.

What were Juliet's last words?

O happy dagger! This is thy sheath; there rust, and let me die.

What does the Nurse say when Juliet dies?

22). His wife and the Nurse cry out that Juliet is dead, but for a moment he refuses to believe it, and examines her, only to find that she's cold and stiff. He says, "Death lies on her like an untimely frost / Upon the sweetest flower of all the field" (4.5.

What is Romeo and Juliet Act 4 Scene 1 about?

Summary: Act 4, scene 1 Paris says that Juliet's grief about Tybalt's death has made her unbalanced, and that Capulet, in his wisdom, has determined they should marry soon so that Juliet can stop crying and put an end to her period of mourning.

What is the summary of Act 4 Scene 1?

A despairing Juliet begs Friar Lawrence's help in averting a marriage to Paris. If he can't help her, she has resolved to commit suicide. Friar Lawrence has a solution: she should go along with her father's plan, but when it's time to marry Paris, Juliet will take a potion that mimics death.

Where does Act 4 take place Romeo and Juliet?

Act 4 begins back at Friar Laurence's cell with Paris telling Friar Laurence about his upcoming marriage to Juliet. Friar Laurence is surprised by this news although he tries not to show it. He knows that Juliet will be upset since he already married her to Romeo, so she is not going to want to marry Paris.

What happens in Act 4 Scene 3 of Romeo and Juliet?

Synopsis: Juliet sends the Nurse away for the night. After facing her terror at the prospect of awaking in her family's burial vault, Juliet drinks the potion that Friar Lawrence has given her.

How does Benvolio say the fighting began?

Benvolio explains that the Capulet and Montague servants were fighting, and when he attempted to stop them, Tybalt came up and swung first.

Describe Romeo and Juliets behavior at friar Lawrence's cell

Romeo and Friar Lawrence wait for Juliet to arrive at the cell. Romeo is hyper and impulsive. He claims that he cares not for anything as long as h...

Curtained and canopied area for scenes

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Why did Capulet decide to marry Juliet?

Paris says that Juliet’s grief about Tybalt’s death has made her unbalanced, and that Capulet, in his wisdom, has determined they should marry soon so that Juliet can stop crying and put an end to her period of mourning.

Who is Friar Lawrence in Romeo and Juliet?

Analysis: Act 4, scenes 1–2. Friar Lawrence is the wiliest and most scheming character in Romeo and Juliet: he secretly marries the two lovers, spirits Romeo to Mantua, and stages Juliet’s death. The friar’s machinations seem also to be tools of fate.

What does the friar say to himself?

The friar remarks to himself that he wishes he were unaware of the reason that Paris’s marriage to Juliet should be delayed. Juliet enters, and Paris speaks to her lovingly, if somewhat arrogantly. Juliet responds indifferently, showing neither affection nor dislike. She remarks that she has not married him yet.

Does Shakespeare ever present Friar Lawrence in a negative light?

Yet despite the role Friar Lawrence plays in bringing about the lovers’ deaths, Shakespeare never presents him in a negative, or even ambiguous, light. He is always treated as a benign, wise presence. The tragic failure of his plans is treated as a disastrous accident for which Friar Lawrence bears no responsibility.

Does Paris love Juliet?

Later textual evidence does indicate that Paris harbors a legitimate love for Juliet, and though he arrogantly assumes Juliet will want to marry him, Paris never treats her unkindly. Nevertheless, because she does not love him, he represents a real and frightening potentiality for Juliet.

Is Paris an adversary to Romeo and Juliet?

He is not exactly an adversary to Romeo and Juliet, since he never acts consciously to harm them or go against their wishes. Like almost everyone else, he knows nothing of their relationship. Paris’s feelings for Juliet are also a subject of some ambiguity, since the audience is never allowed access to his thoughts.

What is the story of Romeo and Juliet Act 4?

Romeo and Juliet Act 4 Summary. Act 4 begins back at Friar Laurence's cell with Paris telling Friar Laurence about his upcoming marriage to Juliet. Friar Laurence is surprised by this news although he tries not to show it. He knows that Juliet will be upset since he already married her to Romeo, so she is not going to want to marry Paris. ...

What happens in Scene 5 of Juliet?

Scene five is back in Juliet's bedroom where the Nurse comes in and begins opening up the curtains, speaking to Juliet about her big day. Finally, she notices that Juliet is unresponsive, so she goes over and realizes that Juliet is dead. She screams for help, and Lady Capulet arrives first.

What does Capulet say about Juliet?

Capulet explains that Juliet has died. Paris can't believe it. Friar Laurence tries to comfort them all and urges them to hastily hold a funeral. Capulet decides that the things they had planned for the wedding, such as the flowers, food, and musicians, can be used for the funeral instead.

What does Capulet tell the Nurse to do?

Capulet instructs the Nurse to go help Juliet prepare. He assures his wife that he will stay up all night if need be to prepare for this wedding tomorrow. In scene three Juliet is in her bedroom. She assures the Nurse that she feels ready for the wedding tomorrow.

What does Juliet tell Friar Laurence?

As soon as he exits, Juliet panics and tells Friar Laurence that if he doesn't have a way to prevent this wedding, she will kill herself. Friar Laurence tells her to hold on because he has an idea. Rather than marrying Paris, if she has the courage to fake her own death, he can help her escape.

Why does Juliet go to her father?

She goes to her father to apologize for her behavior. She says she will do as he wishes her to do. Her father is pleased and asks that Paris be fetched to hear this good news, but Juliet tells him that she ran into Paris at the church and told him as much herself. Capulet instructs the Nurse to go help Juliet prepare.

What happens when Juliet is alone?

Once Juliet is alone, she has a long soliloquy where she outlines all the possibilities of what could happen in the next few days. First, she worries that the potion won't do anything, and she'll have to marry Paris the next day.

What is Paris's ignorance in Romeo and Juliet?

Paris’s ignorance, however, makes him an easy target—he does not realize that he is, like Tybalt and Mercutio, destined to be yet another casualty of Romeo and Juliet’s chaotic, destructive love. Active Themes. Juliet asks Friar Laurence if she can speak with him alone, and the friar urges Paris to leave.

What is Juliet's fear of Romeo?

Juliet’ s feelings of grief, betrayal, and confusion are so large that in expressing them, her thoughts and words are full of violent desires—a consequence of her overwhelming, disorienting love for Romeo and her fear of letting it go. Friar Laurence, sensing Juliet ’s resolve, tells her of his plan.

What does Juliet ask Friar Laurence to give her?

Juliet begs Friar Laurence to give her the vial of potion , determined to see the plan through. The friar gives it to her, then wishes her good luck. He promises to see his end of the plan through. Juliet bids the friar goodbye, praying that her love for Romeo will give her the strength she needs.

What does Friar Laurence tell Juliet?

Friar Laurence, sensing Juliet ’s resolve, tells her of his plan. He urges her to go home, pretend that everything is all right, and consent to marrying Paris the day after tomorrow. Friar Laurence gives Juliet a vial and tells her that tomorrow night (the night before the wedding) she should ensure she is in her room alone, then drink the contents of the vial. The potion within, the friar explains, is designed to make whomever drinks it sleep deeply—and appear dead—for just over 40 hours. When Juliet’s family discovers her dead, they will bring her to the Capulet crypt to be buried—while all this is happening, the friar says, he’ll send word of the plan to Romeo, who will return to Verona, get Juliet from the crypt, and hurry her away to Mantua where the two of them can live in peace.

Why does Juliet ask the friar to close the door behind Paris?

Juliet urges the friar to close the door behind Paris so that they can talk frankly—she worries she is “past cure, past help.”. The friar says he understands Juliet’s grief, but doesn’t know what to do to put a stop to the marriage.

Why does Juliet resort to violence?

Juliet says she would rather jump off a tower or sleep in a crypt each night than marry Paris—she will do anything for the chance to be with Romeo again. Juliet’s love for Romeo—and her desperation to see it through —has caused her to resort to violence as means of securing her desired ends.

What is Paris asking the friars for?

Paris is asking the friar’s advice on his upcoming marriage to Juliet, which Paris himself admits is hasty and possibly contrary to Juliet’s wishes. He’s noticed that she cannot seem to stop grieving Tybalt ’s death—but Paris believes that in marrying quickly, he will be able to provide Juliet the love and understanding she needs to heal.

What is the LitCharts theme in Romeo and Juliet?

LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Romeo and Juliet, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. Very early the next morning, the Capulet manor is bustling as Capulet, Lady Capulet, Juliet ’s nurse, and several servingmen rush about the house preparing food, lighting fires, and getting ready for the party.

What is the name of the manor in Romeo and Juliet?

Very early the next morning, the Capulet manor is bustling as Capulet, Lady Capulet, Juliet ’s nurse, and several servingmen rush about the house preparing food, lighting fires, and getting ready for the party.

What does Capulet tell the nurse to do?

He assures the nurse he’s spent nights awake for much less worthy reasons. As some music plays outside, Capulet realizes that Paris is approaching with his coterie. He urges the nurse to go wake Juliet up and get her ready for church—her groom has arrived.

What does the audience feel when Romeo gives himself up to the steerage of my course?

When Romeo gives himself up to “he that hath the steerage of my course,” the audience feels fate take a tighter grasp on him (1.4.112). This scene also serves as an introduction to the clever, whirling, entrancing Mercutio.

What does Mercutio say about Romeo?

Mercutio begins to gently mock Romeo, transforming all of Romeo’s statements about love into blatantly sexual metaphors. Romeo refuses to engage in this banter, explaining that in a dream he learned that going to the feast was a bad idea.

Why is Mercutio the master punner in Romeo and Juliet?

In fact, Mercutio stands in contrast to all of the other characters in Romeo and Juliet because he is able to see through the blindness caused by wholehearted acceptance of the ideals sanctioned by society: he pokes holes in Romeo’s rapturous adoption of the rhetoric of love just as he mocks Tybalt’s fastidious adherence to the fashions of the day. It is no accident that Mercutio is the master punner in this play. A pun represents slippage, or twist, in the meaning of a word. That word, which previously meant one thing, now suddenly is revealed to have additional interpretations, and therefore becomes ambiguous. Just as Mercutio can see through words to other, usually debased meanings, he can also understand that the ideals held by those around him originate from less high-minded desires than anyone would care to admit.

What does Benvolio feel about Romeo?

Romeo voices one last concern: he has a feeling that the night’s activities will set in motion the action of fate, resulting in untimely death.

What are Romeo's and Tybalt's passions?

But his passions are of another sort than those that move Romeo to love and Tybalt to hate. Romeo’s and Tybalt’s passions are founded upon the acceptance of two different ideals trumpeted by society: the poetic tradition of love and the importance of honor. Mercutio believes in neither. In fact, Mercutio stands in contrast to all ...

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1.Romeo and Juliet Act 4 Summary and Analysis

Url:https://www.gradesaver.com/romeo-and-juliet/study-guide/summary-act-4

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Url:https://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/romeojuliet/section13/

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Url:https://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/romeojuliet/section5/

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