What is hollow glass?
What is the lower sash of a window?
Why do you put louvres on the roof?
What is interior casing?
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What holds a pane of glass in?
SashSash. This is the part of the window that holds the panes in place. It's made up of the horizontal and vertical frames surrounding the glass.
What are the parts of a window frame called?
The frame has three main parts: the sill, or horizontal strip along the bottom of the frame; the jamb, the vertical sides of the frame; and the head, the top horizontal strip on the frame. The sash also has several components. Stiles are the vertical sections of the sash. Rails are the horizontal sections.
What is the piece of glass in a window called?
Pane – A single sheet of glass. Sash – The vertical and horizonal moveable parts of the window that contain the glass.
What are the 5 major components of framing a window?
Anatomy of a Window FrameHead. The horizontal piece at the top of the window frame is called the head.Sill. The window sill is the horizontal bottom piece of the window frame. ... Jamb. The jambs are the vertical sides of the window frame.Apron. ... Weep Holes.
What are the components of a window?
An application window includes elements such as a title bar, a menu bar, the window menu (formerly known as the system menu), the minimize button, the maximize button, the restore button, the close button, a sizing border, a client area, a horizontal scroll bar, and a vertical scroll bar.
How do you replace a window balance rod?
0:322:19How To: Replace or Reset a Window Balancer - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipUse a flathead screwdriver to pop the clips out at a 45 degree angle perform this action on bothMoreUse a flathead screwdriver to pop the clips out at a 45 degree angle perform this action on both take out Clips remove the sash stops which are located in the top corners of the window.
What are the inserts in a window called?
Muntins are a general term used to describe any vertical divider. They are usually present in windows, but they can also be found in walls, doors and, sometimes, furniture. In the past, window muntins allowed builders to evenly distribute the weight of large windows vertically along the walls.
What is a window mullion?
A mullion refers to the vertical piece of wood separating the panes of glass, not both the verticals and the horizontal stile pieces. Today, mullions are the vertical bars between the panes of glass in a window. As with muntins, their role is primarily decorative now.
What is the bottom member of a window frame called?
SillSill – The main horizontal member forming the bottom of the frame of the window.
What are the four parts of windows?
The basic parts of a desktop computer are the computer case, monitor, keyboard, mouse, and power cord.
What do you call the things on the sides of windows?
Rails are the horizontal window components of a sash. The two rails that meet in the middle of double hung and single hung windows are called check rails.
What is the metal frame around a window called?
Casing. The decorative molding or framing around a window that covers the space between the window frame or jamb and the wall.
Parts of a Window – A Diagram and Guide for Homeowners - Attics And More
Other Parts of a Double Hung Window Casing. This is the window’s ornate frame or molding that closes up the space between the wall and jamb/frame.
Parts Of A Window Frame | Windows Buyer's Guide
Windows have a lot of moving parts and pieces. Some are in our everyday language, like window sill. Others like mullions and muntins sound more like creatures than pieces of window engineering.
What are the parts of a window frame?
The stationary components of a window that enclose either the sash on an operating window or the glass on a direct glazed window are called the frame. Jambs, sills, and moldings are the primary components of a window frame. Narrow frame windows are available for a more modern aesthetic and are a popular choice ...
What is the bottom of a window sill?
The sill is the bottom component of the frame. The outside edge of the exterior portion of a window sill is tapered down to help shed water.
What is the operating handle on a casement window?
The operating handle on a casement or awning window is the mechanism used to open and close the sash. The type of operating handle shown here is called a crank handle. Turning the crank in one direction extends the operating arm and opens the sash, and turning the crank in the other direction retracts the arm and closes the sash. This handle folds down when not in use. Some casement, awning, hopper, and tilt-turn windows have non-crank handles used to simply push the window open and close it manually.
What is a direct glazed window?
These are called direct glazed windows. The glass on a direct glazed window is secured directly into the frame. The absence of stiles and rails creates a larger daylight opening and unobstructed view.
What is a lock handle?
The handle or lever operated lock found on a variety of window types is called the locking handle . When pushed closed, locking handles are designed to pull the two sashes tight together for improved security and energy efficiency.
What is an operating arm?
An operating arm is attached to both the window frame and the sash on casement, awning, and hopper windows. It is the mechanism that works in conjunction with an operating handle to open and close a sash. It also holds a sash in position when open.
Why is argon added to glass?
Nearly invisible coatings are added to glass to help manage the amount of light and heat conducted through a window or reflected away from it.
What are the parts of a window frame?
This keeps the window secure in the wall as well as adding a bit of style. There are several parts of the frame: The head is top horizontal part of the frame. The vertical boards between the head and the sill are the jambs. The sill is the bottom horizontal part of the frame.
Where are the rails on a sliding window?
The rails of a sliding window are found on the head and the sill of the window . This gives the operating sash the ability to slide on the track. The handle found on the operating sash that allows the owner to pull the window open is known as the sash pull. Locks are typically located on the operating sash, opposite side of the sash pull.
What is the sill on a window?
The sill is the bottom horizontal part of the frame. The horizontal board on the inside of the window against the sash is the stool. The grilles, or also known as muntin, these are the bars on the sashes that break the glass into smaller panes visually.
What is double pane glass?
A pane of glass is a single piece of glass used for a window. Double Pane windows are actually two panes of glass held together with spacers. In between those panes of glass is usually argon gas. Argon gas is added to a window to increase insulation and reduce noise.
How many sashes are there in a double hung window?
There are two sashes: upper and lower sashes. These are both operating sashes that make up the double hung window. The stile are the jambs of the sash. They are the main vertical parts of the sash frame. The rail: they fit between vertical components of a window. These are how the windows move.
How much heat does a low E4 window emit?
The coating is found on the surface of the glass. According to efficient windows, a normal glass window emits 86% heat while a Low E4 pane emits only 4% heat.
Where are the operator arms on an awning?
Operator arms are the found on the bottom of the sash and allows the window to open outwards. The hinges on an awning window are in a unique spot: the head of the frame. This causes the window to open from the bottom.
What is a window frame?
A window frame is the framework that surrounds and supports the entire window system. It is comprised of the head, jamb and sill. Head. The head is the main horizontal part forming the top of the window frame. Jambs. Jambs are the main vertical parts forming the sides of a window frame. Sill.
What is a fiberglass window?
Fiberglass windows include a frame and sash made from a patented five-layer fiberglass material. Vinyl. In vinyl windows, interior and exterior frame and sash surfaces are extruded rigid PVC. With a better understanding of window parts and functionality, you will be prepared to discuss your window needs.
What is a transom window?
Transom windows that are set above your operable window can be a beautiful way to let additional light into your home. Fixed Panel. A fixed panel refers to an inoperable panel of a window, like the top sash of a single-hung window or the pane of glass used in a picture window. Mullion.
What is the gas used in insulating glass?
Argon is an inert, nontoxic gas used in insulating glass units to reduce heat transfer and make your home more comfortable year-round. Casing. Casing is the decorative molding or framing around a window that is used to cover the space between the window frame or jamb and the wall. Hinged Glass Panel.
What is aluminum clad window?
Aluminum Clad. Aluminum clad refers to the exterior wood parts of a window that are covered with extruded aluminum, with a factory-applied finish to deter the elements.
What is a casement window?
Operated by a hand crank, a casement windowpane extends open away from the home to catch breezes . The crank allows homeowners to direct how much air enters the home. For maximum ventilation, casement windows can open fully.
What is the lower rail on a window?
The lower rail is the lower part of the lower sash. Upper Rail. The upper rail is the top part of the upper sash. Lift. Most commonly found on wood windows, a lift is a handle used for raising the lower sash in a single- or double-hung window. Sash Lock.
What is the difference between a double hung and a casement window?
Having two sash makes the double hung window the easiest window style to operate and clean. Both sash also tilt in so that you can clean the outside of the window from inside your home. A slider window only has one sash and, unlike on a double hung, the sash on a slider window glides left to right. Casement windows also have only one sash.
What in the world is a window sash?
A window sash is the part of a window that moves and holds the glass panes together. The sash fits inside the window frame, which is attached to the house.
Do casement windows have sashes?
Casement windows also have only one sash. However, a casement window sash operates with a crank handle as opposed to sliding in the window frame. #FunFact: The plural of sash is still sash (not ‘sashes’). Click To Tweet.
What type of glass is used for window?
Window Glass. Many manufacturers use different types of glass for specific window applications. Laminated Glass – This type of window glass fuses a layer of polyvinyl butyral to make a very strong sheet of glass that won’t break into shards, if broken at all.
What type of window has a hand crank?
Casement and awning windows or skylights have special hardware to allow them to open and close with a hand crank.
What is the lowest part of a window?
Sill – The lowest part of the window frame. Head – The highest part of the window frame. Jamb – The vertical sides of the window frame. Apron – A piece of decorative trim installed beneath the railing or sill.
What is the sill of a window?
The window frame is usually made out of wood or vinyl. Sizes vary and are usually available in standard dimensions or can be special-ordered for custom fits. Sill – The lowest part of the window frame. Head – The highest part of the window frame.
What is casing and trim?
The terms window casing and trim are used interchangeably to describe the decorative wood that surrounds the perimeter of the window to cover the space between the wall and jamb.
What gas fills the gap between double pane windows?
Argon – Inert and non-toxic gas used to fill the void between double-pane windows to increase thermal efficiently. Manufacturers also use Krypton or a combination of both gases.
How to contact Glass Doctor?
Whatever you need, Glass Doctor can help you find it. Give us a call at 833-974-0209, or schedule an appointment online.
How to nail a window frame?
Shoot 1-inch pin nails, every 4 inches, at a 30-degree angle through each piece of molding to penetrate into the window frame. Hold the molding down tightly with one hand while shooting the nails.
What is an old fashioned window frame?
By Wade Shaddy. Old-fashioned window frames are user-friendly. Unlike contemporary windows built with a window pane sealed inside a frame, most older windows were built by hand, adding pieces one at a time. This makes them easy to remove by hand.
How to remove brads from glass?
Pry up gently to loosen the piece. Rock the putty knife back and forth to lift it from the glass and pull it off. Repeat the procedure on the other three pieces, if necessary. Remove the brads or nails from the molding or frame, using diagonal pliers. Number each piece in order of removal, then set them aside.
How to remove glass from a window?
Tap or push the glass with your fingers from the opposite side to remove it. Scrape any caulk or debris from around the frame, using the putty knife.
How to measure glass for a broken frame?
Measure the existing piece of glass. If the glass is broken, measure the inside perimeter of the frame and subtract 1/16 inch from all four sides. Order a new piece of glass, using the measurements.
Can you leave a window in place?
If the removal consists of tearing out extensive moldings or trim, it's OK to leave the window in place. Examine the exterior and interior sides of the window. There are four pieces of molding securing the glass in place on both sides. One side will have small nail holes. They may be filled with putty.
Can you remove a broken window by hand?
This makes them easy to remove by hand. If you're lucky enough to have one of these windows in your home, treasure the extra effort involved in building it. If one or more of the panes are broken or cracked, repair it with your own two hands.
How to cut glass from a window?
Slide the screwdriver blade down the length of the frame until the glazing pops free from the side channel, then peel it away from the window and out of the frame. Repeat the process for the remaining three pieces of glazing. Set each piece aside to use as a reference for cutting new glazing.
How to remove plastic window glass?
Starting at one of the corners, insert the tip of a screwdriver under the top edge of the plastic glazing where it meets the side of the window frame. Pry out gently to dislodge the raised lip of the glazing from its channel in the frame.
How to fix a window that is stuck to the back of the window?
Tilt the window up on one edge and push on it from the back side to be sure the glass is held securely in place. Adjust the fit of the glazing strips if necessary. Reinstall the window frame in the jambs and clean both sides of the glass.
How to cut replacement glazing?
Cut four pieces of replacement glazing from suitable lengths of new stock with the same profile, using a sharp utility knife and the old pieces as a guide. In general, the two longer pieces are the same size as the frame opening and cut square at the corners, while the two shorter pieces are cut with a 45-degree mitre at the corners and trimmed slightly to fit the glazing profile. Practice on some scrap pieces to get the hang of trimming tight-fitting corners.
What to do when replacing a broken window?
Put on safety glasses and a pair of work gloves. If you are replacing a broken window, remove any loose glass from the window frame.
Can you replace glass with plastic?
On many windows, glass replacement requires sharp implements, wood primer, glazing compound and plenty of patience. Windows with plastic glazing strips are definitely a snap in comparison. Rather than putty to hold the glass in place, plastic window glazing snaps into channels on the window frame. Although removing the old strips is easily accomplished with a screwdriver, you'll still need a degree of patience when installing new ones, because trimming the pieces to fit takes a bit of practice.
What is hollow glass?
Hollow Glass: Window panes made of hollow glass. Pane: A sheet of glass in a window. Spacer: An insulating glass unit typically made of aluminium that’s sealed between two glass layers and keep glass panes apart. Meeting Rail: The horizontal rail of a sash that meets the rail of the other sash when the window is closed.
What is the lower sash of a window?
Lower Sash: The lower part of the fixed or movable framework holding the pane of a window. Glass Sealant: A silicone-based product that can take on the form of a liquid, gel or foam and applied to glass surfaces as a protective coating and to preserve its clean and dry exterior.
Why do you put louvres on the roof?
The installation of louvres on the roof of your home will deflect water away from the walls of your house. This limits the chance of water damage along your walls or in your basement.
What is interior casing?
Interior Casing: The finished trim or holdings around the window frames. They help prevent cold air from entering as well as add a finishing touch and enhance the overall look of the window.
