Why is osteoporosis more frequent in women?
Oestrogen deficiency in women. This is usually the result of menopause in women, although there are other conditions in younger women that can also lower oestrogen levels. This is one of the reasons why osteoporosis is more frequent in women. Overactive thyroid ( hyperthyroidism)
How does lifestyle affect osteoporosis?
Some lifestyle factors can also affect the risk of developing osteoporosis. For example, smoking, drinking excessive alcohol and not exercising increase the risk of developing osteoporosis, as does being underweight. Regular exercise and a healthy diet are ways of reducing the risk of developing osteoporosis.
What are the long term consequences of osteoporosis?
The long-term implications of osteoporosis are the increased risk of fractures from minor injury. Immobility caused through these fractures can also have long-term consequences because it reduces physical ability, particularly in the elderly.
How to help osteoporosis patients?
Exercise is important in building bones, making it important for all patients with osteoporosis to have regular exercise, particularly weight bearing and resistance exercise. Patients should also try to maintain a healthy lifestyle and diet.
What is osteoporosis in computer art?
The degeneration, seen from left to right over time, is the loss of height and the backwards curvature of the spine. Osteoporosis is a bone thinning disease caused by loss of bone mass, ...
What is the diagnosis of osteoporosis?
Diagnosis of osteoporosis is usually made by measuring bone density with a dual energy X-ray absorptiometry scan (DEXA scan) and, routinely, this will be done on the hips and vertebrae (back bones) although the wrists can also be scanned. In severe osteoporosis, thin bones or vertebral fractures may be seen on simple X-rays.
What is the best treatment for osteoporosis?
The major class of drugs used to treat osteoporosis is called bisphosphonates. These drugs stick to the surface of bones, where they can enter bone cells and prevent the osteoclasts from breaking bone down, hence preventing bone loss and keeping the remodelling process in balance.
What is the most common cause of osteoporosis?
Celiac disease. Use of steroids, anti-epileptic drugs and other hormone related treatments. In simple words, osteoporosis can occur because of irregular hormonal production or deficiency.
How to decrease the chances of osteoporosis?
As long as good balance is maintained, chances of acquiring osteoporosis decrease. Keep away from stress and ensure that hormone imbalance are diagnosed and treated by your doctor. If you feel that there is something wrong, get in touch with the doctor immediately.
What is the best treatment for osteoporosis after menopause?
Any type of weight bearing exercises will also help keep your bones strong. Women who get osteoporosis after menopause are started on estrogen therapies as to recover the loss.
Why do elderly people break their hips?
Therefore, they can fracture or break easily. The condition is common among the elderly as bone mass decreases with age. This is the reason why you may have noticed why the elderly experience hip, wrist, and spine fractures so commonly. Women are more at risk of osteoporosis than men.
What glands are involved in the metabolism of the body?
It is based on the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, pituitary gland, parathyroid glands, ovaries, testicles and pancreas.
What test is done to determine if you have osteoporosis?
The doctor will first do an X-ray to measure bone density and then follow up with blood tests to ensure that the condition is osteoporosis and nothing else more serious. Once accurate diagnosis has been made, treatment is suggested.
How to keep your bones healthy?
Weight bearing activities and strength training also help in keeping your bones healthly. Smoking and heavy drinking must be avoided as they aid in the loss of bone mass very rapidly. Do not forget, you are in control of your hormones and bone health.
