What is an interrogative pronoun in French?
What are interrogative pronouns? Interrogative pronouns (les pronoms interrogatifs) are qui, que, quoi and lequel. We use them in questions and sentences to replace the name of the person or thing about which we’re asking a question. The interrogative determiner (le déterminant interrogatif) quel always comes before a noun.
What are interrogative determiners and how do we use them in French?
We use them in questions and sentences to replace the name of the person or thing about which we’re asking a question. The interrogative determiner (le déterminant interrogatif) quel always comes before a noun.
What are interrogative pronoms?
Interrogative pronouns (les pronoms interrogatifs) are qui, que, quoi and lequel. We use them in questions and sentences to replace the name of the person or thing about which we’re asking a question.
What is the closest French word to an 'it' pronoun?
Since masculine is the default grammatical gender of French nouns, you could say that it’s the closest French has to an “it” pronoun. English does have pronouns: he, she, they, mine, yours, one, etc.
What are the interrogative pronouns used in French?
French has three interrogative pronouns: qui, que, and lequel, which are used to ask questions.
What are 10 examples of interrogative in French?
In English they are words like what, why, how, who or how many . In French they are words like que, qui, pourquoi or expressions like qu'est-ce que or qu'est-ce que c'est que....2.1.3. Interrogative adverbs Où, quand, pourquoi, comment.FrenchEnglish10. Combien d'argent avons nous ?How much money do we have ?9 more rows
What do y and en replace in French?
Y replaces the structure à + noun, it can replace anything except a person (or more precisely an animate object). En replaces the structure de + noun. You could also think about this pronoun when you encounter a noun after a partitive article, a quantity word or a number.
How do you use Pronom Interrogatif?
Interrogative pronouns (les pronoms interrogatifs) are qui, que, quoi and lequel. We use them in questions and sentences to replace the name of the person or thing about which we're asking a question. The interrogative determiner (le déterminant interrogatif) quel always comes before a noun.
How do you write an interrogative question in French?
Most Common French Interrogative ExpressionsComment = how.Où = where.Quand = when.Pourquoi = why – Note: to answer, use: parce que (parce qu'il-s, parce qu'elle-s)Combien = how many (de + noun)Qui = who, whom.À quelle heure = at what time.
How do you change an interrogative sentence?
Expert Answer:If a sentence is in the affirmative it is changed into negative interrogative. ... If there is no auxiliary verb in the sentence change it by using do/does/did Or don't /Doesn't /didn't. ... Never is replaced by ever in interrogative sentences. ... Everybody/everyone/all is replaced by Who+ don't / doesn't / didn't.More items...•
What does the pronoun en replace?
En in French Is Linked to a Notion of QUANTITY The French pronoun “en” replaces a noun. Unfortunately in French, there are many French pronouns to chose from according to the grammatical value of the noun, or the way it's being used.
What does Y replace?
Y: An Adverbial Pronoun That Replaces Prepositional Phrases.
How do you use jy?
The French Pronoun Y Replaces A PLACE.Je vais à Paris = j'y vais. I'm going to Paris = I'm going there.Je vais en France = j'y vais. I'm going to France = I'm going there.Je vais au Japon = j'y vais. I'm going to Japan = I'm going there.
How do you use Lequel?
As an Adjective As it does when used as a pronoun, lequel has to agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies when used as a relative adjective. As in other uses, lequel, when used as relative adjective, also contracts with the prepositions à and de, as the table demonstrates.
What's the difference between Quel and Lequel?
Lequel, "which one," is the third interrogative pronoun and the pronominal equivalent of the interrogative adjective quel, meaning that quel + noun can be replaced by lequel. And like quel, lequel has different forms depending on the gender and number of the noun it replaces.
How do you use qui in French?
Using 'qui' to join two sentences together It is used to replace the subject of the sentence, for example: I have a bike + my bike is blue → I have a bike which is blue. j'ai un vélo + mon vélo est bleu → j'ai un vélo qui est bleu.
How do you use Que in French?
use que when the word that follows is (or represents) a person or thing/s, such as Cécile, je, tu, il, etc. (as opposed to qui when the word that follows is a verb). In grammar jargon, que is an object pronoun - que replaces the object of the verb.
How do you convert an interrogative sentence into a sentence in French?
If you need a question word at the beginning of your sentence, use that first (for example, if you need to use the word qui for “who” or “what”). Then, add “est-ce que” to the middle of your sentence. Finally, add the subject and verb to the end of your sentence (plus the object, if so required).
How do you make a French interrogative negative?
To make the question negative, put ne … pas around the conjugated verb: Tu ne veux pas sortir? (Don't you want to go out?)...Avoid inverting with je, which is awkward and rarely used except for the following:ai‐je … ? (do I have … ?)suis‐je … ? (am I … ?)dois‐je … ? (must I … ?puis‐je … ? (may I … ?[permission])
What is la forme interrogative?
à la forme interrogative [example] in question form [ex.]
What are interrogative pronouns?
Interrogative pronouns (French: les pronoms interrogatifs) are primarily used for asking questions. In French we have to differ between the following pronouns: qui, que and lequel.
Can you use a pronoun after a preposition?
Also, this pronoun can be used after prepositions, but you have to note that the pronoun and preposition are going to be combined into one word (as you can see in the chart below).
Is "lequel" a noun?
It can be translated with the English word which. As lequel is a variable, it has to match with the noun that it replaces. Therefore you have to use the singular forms lequel (masculine) and laquelle (feminine) or the plural forms lesquels (masculine) and lesquelles (feminine) .
What are interrogative pronouns used for?
Interrogative pronouns are used to elicit specific information about who has done what, and to whom. These pronouns may be used in est-ce que constructions or, usually, with inversions (note, however, that the subject pronoun will not invert). Which interrogative pronoun to use depends on whether the question focuses on a person or a thing, and whether the person or thing plays the grammatical role of subject, direct object, or object of a preposition. Here are the forms and their uses:
What does "quel" mean?
Quel and Lequel. The adjective quel (and its other forms quelle, quels, quelles) is used to mean what or which. When the noun is left out, the pronoun form lequel ( laquelle, lesquels, lesquelles) is used, meaning which one. Quel and lequel can be used with est-ce que or with inversion:
Is "comment" an inverted noun?
In short questions using combien, comment, où, and quand, the noun itself may be inverted:
Is the auxiliary inverted in compound tenses?
In compound tenses only the auxiliary is inverted:
Can interrogatives lead to a yes or no answer?
Simple interrogatives (see Interrogatives — formation) lead to a yes or no answer. To elicit more precise information, the interrogative adverbs ( comment, pourquoi, quand, combien, and où) are helpful. They may be used with est-ce que constructions or with inversion:
When do we use the French interrogative comment?
We use the French interrogative comment when we want to ask ‘how’ something happens or ‘how’ something has occurred.
What word is used to ask a French baker to tell you the cost of a gâteau?
If you’re a French tourist and want to know the cost of a delicious gâteau, you will need the interrogative word combien to ask the baker this question in French.
What does à qui mean and when should you use it?
À qui is a French interrogative used to identify someone out of many people. In other words, it translates to English as ‘to whom’.
What does "que" mean in French?
Que is a French interrogative that means ‘what’. We use que when asking questions about objects, things we think, or things we sense.
What is the French equivalent of "why"?
The French equivalent to the English word ‘w hy’ is pourquoi.
Is "quel" a masculine or feminine form?
Quel is an interrogative that has many forms. It has a masculine form, a masculine plural form, a feminine form and a feminine plural form.
Is French interrogatives important?
It doesn’t matter if you’re in school or at work, French interrogatives are an essential part of the language.