A Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP8) Blood Test is a regularly ordered group of 8 tests that gives important information about the current status of your health. Buy LabCorp: $28.00 Test Code: 322758
What is included in basic metabolic panel?
- Calcium: Calcium keeps bones strong and ensures your blood clots properly.
- Carbon dioxide: Your carbon dioxide levels show how well your lungs and kidneys are working.
- Chloride: Chloride shows how your body is managing fluids.
- Creatinine: Levels of creatinine can tell your doctor how well your kidneys are functioning.
Do you need to fast for a basic metabolic panel?
You will usually be told to fast for at least eight hours or overnight before you have your blood taken for the basic metabolic panel. Fasting for this test means not eating and not drinking any liquids other than water.
What is included in a basic metabolic panel blood test?
A basic metabolic panel test measures the levels of 8 important things in your blood: Calcium. Calcium plays a role in keeping your cells working the way they should. It also helps blood clot normally. Carbon dioxide. This can be a measure of how well your kidneys and lungs are working. Chloride.
What does a basic metabolic panel show?
A basic metabolic panel is a blood test that measures your sugar (glucose) level, electrolyte and fluid balance, and kidney function. This panel measures the blood levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN), calcium, carbon dioxide, chloride, creatinine, glucose, potassium, and sodium.
Do you have to fast for basic metabolic panel 8?
You may need to fast (not eat or drink) for eight hours before the test.
Why would a doctor order a basic metabolic panel?
The basic metabolic panel (BMP) may be used to check the health of your kidneys, the status of your electrolyte and acid/base balance, as well as your blood glucose level – all of which are related to your body's metabolism.
What does a basic metabolic panel show you?
It provides information about your body's energy use, which is known as metabolism. The BMP requires a blood sample that normally is taken from a vein in your arm. The test can be used to evaluate kidney function as well as your blood sugar, acid-base balance, and fluid and electrolyte levels.
What are the normal numbers for basic metabolic panel?
Normal Results BUN: 6 to 20 mg/dL (2.14 to 7.14 mmol/L) CO2 (carbon dioxide): 23 to 29 mmol/L. Creatinine: 0.8 to 1.2 mg/dL (70.72 to 106.08 micromol/L) Glucose: 64 to 100 mg/dL (3.55 to 5.55 mmol/L)
Do I need to fast for a basic metabolic panel?
You will likely need to fast for at least eight hours before your basic metabolic panel blood test. Fasting for this blood panel means not eating or drinking anything other than water. Your healthcare provider will give you specific instructions when they order the test for you.
Which blood tests indicate dehydration?
The best test for diagnosing dehydration, known as a serum osmolality test, is expensive and not currently viable for wide-scale NHS screening. But new research reveals how routine blood tests for sodium, potassium, urea and glucose could be used to screen for dehydration.
What does an abnormal metabolic panel mean?
What do the results mean? If any one result or combination of CMP results were not normal, it can indicate a number of different conditions. These include liver disease, kidney failure, or diabetes. You will likely need more tests to confirm or rule out a specific diagnosis.
Does basic metabolic panel include liver function?
The basic metabolic panel (BMP) is a subset of the CMP and usually includes 8 tests. It does not include the liver tests (ALP, ALT, AST, and bilirubin) and protein tests (albumin and total protein).
What is a Chem 8 blood test?
The basic metabolic panel is a series of 8 blood tests that provides information about your body's metabolism The BMP blood test evaluates kidney function, blood acid/base balance, and glucose or blood sugar levels.
What is a good metabolic panel?
The normal range is 70-99 mg/dL. This is important for healthy muscles, nerves, and hormones. If calcium is abnormal, you might have a hormone imbalance or problems with your kidneys, bones, or pancreas. The normal range is 8.6-10.2 mg/dL.
What 15 tests are included in a basic metabolic panel?
It gives a snapshot of the health of your kidneys, your blood sugar levels, and the levels of key electrolytes, such as potassium and sodium....What is this test?Calcium. ... Carbon dioxide. ... Chloride. ... Creatinine. ... Glucose. ... Potassium. ... Sodium. ... Urea nitrogen, or BUN.
Does basic metabolic panel include liver function?
There is a similar test to a CMP called a basic metabolic panel (BMP). A BMP includes eight of the same tests as a CMP. It does not include the liver and protein tests. Your provider may choose a CMP or a BMP depending on your health history and needs.
What are the three main blood tests?
A blood test is typically composed of three main tests: a complete blood count, a metabolic panel and a lipid panel.
Does metabolic panel include cholesterol?
This lipid panel measures levels of: Total Cholesterol, HDL - "Good Cholesterol", LDL - "Bad Cholesterol", and Triglycerides. The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) measures blood sugar (glucose) levels, electrolyte and fluid balance, kidney function, and liver function.
What is a basic metabolic panel (BMP)?
A basic metabolic panel (BMP) is a test that measures eight different substances in your blood. It provides important information about your body's chemical balance and metabolism. Metabolism is the process of how the body uses food and energy. A BMP includes tests for the following:
What happens during a BMP?
A health care professional will take a blood sample from a vein in your arm, using a small needle. After the needle is inserted, a small amount of blood will be collected into a test tube or vial. You may feel a little sting when the needle goes in or out. This usually takes less than five minutes.
Why do you need a CMP instead of a BMP?
Your provider may order a CMP instead of a BMP to get a more complete picture of the health of your organs or to check for liver disease or other specific conditions.
What does it mean if your BMP is not normal?
If any one result or combination of BMP results were not normal, it can indicate a number of different conditions. These include kidney disease, breathing problems, and complications related to diabetes. You will likely need more tests to confirm or rule out a specific diagnosis.
Is there anything else I need to know about a BMP?
There is a similar test to a BMP called a comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP). A CMP includes the same eight tests as a BMP, plus six more tests, which measure certain proteins and liver enzymes. The additional tests are:
Overview
A basic metabolic panel (BMP) is a blood sample test that measures eight different substances in your blood. The panel provides helpful information about your body's chemical balance and metabolism (how your body transforms the food you eat into energy).
Test Details
A healthcare provider called a phlebotomist usually performs blood draws, including those for BMPs and CMPs, but any healthcare provider who is trained in drawing blood can perform this task. The samples are sent to a lab where a medical laboratory scientist prepares the samples and performs the tests on machines known as analyzers.
Results and Follow-Up
Blood test reports, including basic metabolic panel test reports, usually provide the following information:
What Do Basic Metabolic Panel Results Show?
Your doctor can help you understand your basic metabolic panel results. If any of the results are not normal, it may mean that you have an underlying medical condition. Your doctor will likely order more tests to confirm any diagnosis.
What Is the Difference Between a Basic Metabolic Panel and a Comprehensive Metabolic Panel?
A comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) is another blood test. It checks for the same substances as a basic metabolic panel blood test, but it also measures chemicals made by the liver. Some of the other substances checked for in a comprehensive metabolic panel include:
How many tests are there in a BMP?
The BMP typically includes 8 tests. The comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) usually includes 14 tests – the 8 from the BMP as well as 2 protein tests ( albumin and total protein) and 4 liver tests ( ALP, ALT, AST, and bilirubin ). Your healthcare provider may order a CMP rather than a BMP if the practitioner wants to get a more complete picture ...
What does BMP mean in blood work?
The BMP provides information on your blood sugar (glucose) level, the balance of electrolytes and fluids, and the health of your kidneys. Abnormal results, and especially combinations of abnormal results, can indicate a problem that needs to be addressed and may require additional testing.
Why do you need a CMP instead of a BMP?
Your healthcare provider may order a CMP rather than a BMP if the practitioner wants to get a more complete picture of the health of your organs or to check for specific conditions, such as diabetes or liver disease or kidney disease. One of the results from my BMP is slightly out of range.
Why are my BMP results out of range?
Results that are out of range on any of the tests included in the BMP can be due to a variety of different conditions, including kidney disease, breathing problems, and complications related to diabetes. Typically, if any results are out of range, one or more follow-up tests are performed to help pinpoint the cause and/or help establish a diagnosis.
What is the primary energy source for the body's cells?
The BMP includes the following tests: Glucose – the primary energy source for the body's cells; a steady supply must be available for use, and a relatively stable level of glucose must be maintained in the blood.
What is BMP in medical terms?
The basic metabolic panel (BMP) is a group of 8 tests that measures several substances in your blood. It is one of the most commonly ordered lab tests.
What is the BUN test?
Kidney Tests. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) – waste product filtered out of the blood by the kidneys; as kidney function decreases, BUN level rises. Creatinine – waste product produced in the muscles; it is filtered out of the blood by the kidneys so blood levels are a good indication of how well the kidneys are working.
What is metabolic panel?
The basic metabolic panel is a series of 8 blood tests that provides information about your body's metabolism The BMP blood test evaluates kidney function, blood acid/base balance, and glucose or blood sugar levels.
What is a BMP8 blood test?
A Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP8) Blood Test is a regularly ordered group of 8 tests that gives important information about the current status of your health.
What is metabolic panel?
Blood metabolic panel (BMP) is a group of blood tests that measures your blood glucose and electrolyte levels and your kidney function.
What is BMP in health?
BMP is recommended as part of a routine health examination to help evaluate your general health status. It is also advised during hospitalization and before surgery. It provides information about your blood glucose and calcium levels, electrolyte and acid-base balance and how well your kidneys are working.
How many tests are there in chem 7?
The test provides important information about your body's metabolism, electrolyte and acid-base balance and kidney dysfunction. It usually contains seven tests and hence it is also termed as chem 7. Sometimes, an eighth test in BMP may include assessment of calcium levels in the blood.
What does BMP mean in blood work?
The BMP is primarily used to look for: electrolyte imbalance. abnormal blood sugar. how well your blood is being filtered. Abnormal levels can indicate kidney or heart conditions. The CMP also measures levels of substances produced by your liver. It can indicate: how well your liver is functioning. what the protein levels are in your blood.
How much does a BMP test cost?
Costs without insurance may vary widely. BMP: $10–$100.
Why do you need a BMP test?
The BMP test is likely enough if you simply want a basic overview of the essential metabolic components of your blood. If your doctor suspects a liver condition or finds abnormal values in your BMP test, you may need the CMP to diagnose an underlying condition that must be treated. Last medically reviewed on May 4, 2018.
What is a BMP?
Overview. The basic metabolic panel (BMP) and comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) tests are both blood tests that measure levels of certain substances in your blood. A doctor may order either a BMP or CMP during a physical or check-up.
What is AST in blood work?
aspartate amino transferase (AST or SGOT), an enzyme in liver and heart cells that can also indicate liver damage. bilirubin, created when your liver naturally breaks down red blood cells. Read on to learn more about how blood samples are collected, how to understand the test results, and how much these tests might cost.
What is the purpose of the CMP test?
The additional substances measured by the CMP test essentially allow a closer look at your liver function and its relation to your bones and other organs. This test may be chosen over the BMP if: your doctor believes you may have a liver condition.
