What is casing on a door?
Quite simply, it’s a moulding profile which frames (or trims) a door or window. Casing is functional as well as decorative. The main purpose of casing is to surround all doors and windows, covering any space or gap left between the drywall and frame.
What are the different types of doorway casing?
Detailed Doorways In new construction, one the most common types of doorway casing consists of three separate pieces: two long pieces for the sides of the door and one shorter piece (called “head casing”) for the top of the door. You’ll notice that the casing boards slope slightly, typically thicker on one edge than the other.
Where do you place the casing on a door frame?
In addition, you should place the casing at about 1/2” from the bottom of the door header. Make one mark on one side of the casing, just over the corner joint of the door jamb.
What tools do you need to install a door casing?
Consequently, beside the actual door casing, you also need a spirit level, a hammer, a miter saw and 20-30 finishing nails. The door casing should match the design and the color of the interior door, consequently you should choose the one which fit your needs and tastes.
What is door casing?
What is casing? Quite simply, it's a moulding profile which frames (or trims) a door or window. Casing is functional as well as decorative. The main purpose of casing is to surround all doors and windows, covering any space or gap left between the drywall and frame.
What is the difference between door casing and door frame?
Door frames are used for external doors and internal doors. Door linings have a 'loose' door stop that needs to be fixed, whereas door casings have an integral door stop.
What is door frame casing?
The trim around a door frame—also known as doorway casing—is installed first and foremost to conceal unsightly construction gaps left between the frame and the drywall.
What is the casing around a door called?
An architrave is the piece of wood that goes around the door frame to cover the gap between the wall and the door frame.
Is a door casing a door frame?
A door frame consists of many elements. Parts, such as door lining/casing, architrave, and sill, all form to create a door frame.
What are the different types of door casing?
Four popular door casing styles include farmhouse, craftsman, minimal, and colonial.
How do you install a door casing?
2:488:46How to Install Window & Door Trim - Casing Made Simple - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipI'm using inch and a quarter nails in the nail gun. Making sure that I hold casing at that revealMoreI'm using inch and a quarter nails in the nail gun. Making sure that I hold casing at that reveal line. And I'm now and through the casing into the jamb.
When should door casing be installed?
2:1413:24HOW TO INSTALL DOOR CASING - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo this is the first door they see when they walk in and I just want to make sure that when they'reMoreSo this is the first door they see when they walk in and I just want to make sure that when they're walking in and out of their place every day they're not just looking at for work.
What is the most popular door casing?
Inspired by classic colonial patterns, windsor casing has gained popularity over the past 15 years. Its traditional details make it perfect for New England style homes. A 3-1/2″ casing is usually a good choice for 8-foot high walls — giving windows and doors a pronounced frame without crowding the crown moulding above.
What is the difference between casing and base moulding?
The main difference is that casings are used at window and door openings, while baseboards are used at the junction with the floor. There are also differences in the size between casings and baseboards. Casings are slighting thicker than base molding.
What are parts of door frame called?
Door frame Side jambs, head jambs, and mulls are the parts that make up the frame. Residential door frames are most often made of wood but can also be made of aluminum, fiberglass, or a composite material. Door frames can be purchased primed (ready to paint) or ordered with a factory finish in a variety of colors.
What is the gap between door and frame called?
Gap tolerance is another term for the clearances between the door and frame. Interior door dimensions remain the same of 1/8-inch around the sides and top and 1/2-inch to 3/4-inch at the bottom. This terminology is helpful for your project specifics.
What does door frame mean?
Definition of doorframe : the jambs and upper transverse member enclosing the sides and top of a doorway and usually supporting a door.
Is door jamb the same as casing?
Now, it's important not to confuse door jambs with other components of the door frame. In particular, they are often mixed up with the door casing, which is the wood surrounding the door frame. Casing may also be referred to as door trim. These are very different things and should be treated as such.
What are the parts of a door frame?
Door frame Side jambs, head jambs, and mulls are the parts that make up the frame. Residential door frames are most often made of wood but can also be made of aluminum, fiberglass, or a composite material. Door frames can be purchased primed (ready to paint) or ordered with a factory finish in a variety of colors.
What is the difference between casing and base moulding?
The main difference is that casings are used at window and door openings, while baseboards are used at the junction with the floor. There are also differences in the size between casings and baseboards. Casings are slighting thicker than base molding.
How many pieces of casing are there in a door?
In new construction, one the most common types of doorway casing consists of three separate pieces: two long pieces for the sides of the door and one shorter piece (called “head casing”) for the top of the door. You’ll notice that the casing boards slope slightly, typically thicker on one edge than the other. ...
What do you need to know about doorway casing?
All You Need to Know About Doorway Casing. As few as three pieces of trim can greatly improve a room's style and sense of architecture. Before you set out to dress up any interior door or doorway, get the lowdown on buying and installing the decorative casing. The trim around a door frame—also known as doorway casing—is installed first ...
How much does a simple oak casing cost?
The hardwood won’t streak when exposed to stain or include any joints that visibly disrupt the design. Simple oak casing starts around $1 per LFT but can run as much as $6 per LFT, especially if you opt for a wider design with ornate details.
How wide is doorway casing?
Doorway casing trim comes in several different widths. While 2-¼”-wide trim is the most common, you can often find widths up to 3-½ inches at a home store.
How to make a door frame look more elaborate?
Homeowners can create more elaborate door frames by adding multiple pieces of trim above the original casing board. The general rule of thumb with built-up head casing is to add progressively wider trim as you go upward on the wall. Virtually any trim can be layered to create the look you want; consider using chair rail, bed molding, or concave cove molding. Professional finish carpenters often use crown molding at the very top of a built-up head casing for a uniquely ornate look.
How to cut a 45 degree angle?
Hold the pieces of side trim in place, and make a pencil mark where the inside corner of the head casing meets the inside of the side casing board. With your miter saw, cut a 45-degree angle that will fit flush with the angle of the head casing.
What does it mean when wood casing is finger jointed?
Paint-grade wood casing labeled as “finger jointed” means that smaller pieces of wood were joined together to make a longer casing length. Painting the casing will effectively hide the joints, but staining will not. If you intend to apply wood stain, keep reading for another more appropriate option.
What Is Interior Door Casing?
Interior door casing is the term used to describe the trim found around a door opening. According to This Old House, “Door casings are both decorative and utilitarian, enhancing the look of the door while also concealing the transition between the wall and the jamb.”
Mitered vs. Butted Door Casings
To better understand the type of door casings that might be best for your home, it helps to know the difference between mitered and butted door casings.
Door Casing Ideas
Found in many homes throughout the United States, this basic Colonial-style door casing features raised edges and mitered corners.
Tips for Choosing Door Casings
While door casings add architectural interest, StyleBluePrint.com warns, “balance is essential for aesthetic success.” In other words, it’s important to choose door casings that closely match or complement your existing base moulding, window casings, crown moulding, etc.
What is the purpose of casing?
The main purpose of casing is to surround all doors and windows, covering any space or gap left between the drywall and frame. In addition, casing is one of the most visible moulding trims in a home. And yet, most homeowners never think about the style before it’s installed.
What is casing trim?
What is casing? Quite simply, it’s a moulding profile which frames (or trims) a door or window. Casing is functional as well as decorative.
What is the standard size for a casing?
Some of the most sought-after casing profiles are Colonial, Stafford, Windsor, Belly and Ranch. Standard sizes range from 2-1/2” to 3-1/2” wide and either primed or clear.
What profiles have matching base moulding?
Some profiles, such as Colonial and Ranch, have matching base moulding which fit where a wall meets the floor. Coordinate other styles by using Speed Base or a combination of profiles to create a baseboard moulding.
How to prepare a jamb for a casing?
No matter which technique you use, always prepare the jamb first. 1. Mark reveals with a Trim Gauge. Before installing any casing, draw reveal lines on the jamb 1/4 in. back from the inside edge. A pair of scribes will do the job, but a marking gauge speeds up the task.
What tool to use for small pins?
4. For small pins and brads, use a Thumb Saver. ( www.torcarr.com: $12.50/pair) This long-handled tool, with a strong magnet, secures any size nail and makes it easy to place hard-to-reach fasteners. It’s very handy for assembling picture frames, too.
Can you nail molding on only one door?
If you’re installing molding on only one or two doors, don’t rush out and buy a nail gun. Driving nails by hand isn’t that difficult. To protect soft wood (and thumbs and fingers) from your hammer, use these techniques.
What should the casing of a door match?
The door casing should match the design and the color of the interior door, consequently you should choose the one which fit your needs and tastes.
How to secure a cast iron casting?
After you have made the cuts, by using the miter saw, you should secure the casting by driving in several finishing nails. Make sure you use a hammer and a couple of finishing nails, to secure the top casting into position. We recommend you not to tap the nails definitively, but to let 1/4 of them out. In this way, in case the side castings won’t fit, you can remove it without any issues.
How often should you drive in finishing nails for side door casting?
In order to fasten the side door casting, you should drive in finishing nails every 10-15”. While you insert the nails, you should use the spirit level, as to make sure the casting is plumb. In order to secure the trim properly, you can insert nails both in the door jamb and in the wood studs.
Where to mark door jamb?
Make one mark on one side of the casing, just over the corner joint of the door jamb.
Can you remove baseboards from a door jam?
If around the door jam there are installed baseboards, you should remove them temporarily, as to be able to install the door casing from the floor up to the door head. After you have installed the door casing, you can secure the baseboards in the remaining spot.
Do you leave a gap between the door jamb and the floor?
In order to get a nice appearance, do not leave any gap between the side casing and the floor. If the casing doesn’t touch the floor, it is very hard to conceal this gap. It is important to leave the same space around the door jamb on all sides, otherwise you won’t be able to make the corner joints properly.
Can you use finishing nails on a door?
In order to secure door casing, you have to use finishing nails, as they are almost unnoticeable to the human eye and can be caulked easily. Therefore, when buying the nails from your local diy store, make sure you get the ones with small heads and very thin.
What is window and door casing trim?
Window and door casing trim is designed to hide the gaps between a window or door frame and the surface of the interior wall.
What is the top horizontal section of a door called?
The top horizontal section of a door or window frame is called the head jamb.
What is the seam between a door and window called?
Mullion (mull) When two individual windows or a door and window are joined, the seam between the frames of the two units is called the mull , which is short for mullion. In this case, a door jamb has been joined to a window/sidelight jamb. The seam is typically hidden with a piece of trim called a mull casing (See additional definition below).
What is a door sill?
Sill. Sills are the bottom component of a door frame. They are the part of the door that gets sealed and fastened to the floor. Only exterior doors (those that lead to the outdoors or garages) have sills. Learn how to prep a floor for a door sill .
What are door frames made of?
Residential door frames are most often made of wood but can also be made of aluminum, fiberglass, or a composite material. Door frames can be purchased primed (ready to paint) or ordered with a factory finish in a variety of colors.
How many hinges does a door have?
This is the piece of hardware that allows the door to swing open and closed. Standard sized doors have three hinges, but larger doors will have four or more. The color or finish of the hinges typically matches the finish of the lockset.
What is the purpose of this post breaking down all the parts of a door?
This post breaks down all the parts of a door so you can understand the terminology and how all the parts and pieces come together. Understanding the basic parts of a door makes it easier to talk with contractors and dealers to choose the right door for your project.
