What is the Fellow Craft Masonry?
Masonic thinkers often point out that the three degrees of Ancient Craft Masonry, the Entered Apprentice, Fellow Craft, and Master Mason Degrees, can be associated with man’s passage through life: youth, manhood, and age. In such a view, the Fellow Craft represents adulthood. 1.
How many fellow crafts are there in a Masonic Lodge?
Five are required by Masonic law to make a legal Lodge of Fellow Crafts, viz.: Worshipful Master, Senior and Junior Wardens, Senior and .Junior Deacons; yet seven, besides the Tyler, generally officiate, and take their seats as in the Entered Apprentice Degree.
Is the Fellow Craft the middle degree?
Although the Fellow Craft degree does not receive the attention it deserves, as the middle degree of Freemasonry and is often criticized by scholars of ritual, a careful scrutiny of our second degree leads the Masonic educator to a very different conclusion.
What is Fellowcraft?
The term Fellowcraft Is now used as the name of the Second Degree; of the ritualistic ceremonies and other contents of that degree; of a member of it; and to a Lodge when opened on it.
What does Fellow Craft mean?
Definition of fellowcraft 1 : the second degree of Freemasonry. 2 : one who has taken the degree of fellowcraft — compare blue lodge.
What are the Mason ranks?
Throughout most of the world, Freemasonry is divided into three stages of membership ranks, or degrees: Entered Apprentice. Fellow Craft. Master Mason.
What are different types of Mason?
Types of MasonryStone Masonry.Brick Masonry.Block Masonry.Veneer Masonry.Gabion Masonry.Composite Masonry.Reinforced Masonry.Bagged Concrete Masonry.
What is a 2nd degree Mason?
For the Medieval stonemasons, this degree marked a craftsman's progression from an apprentice to a journeyman. In Freemasonry, the second degree represents the symbolic growth from youth to manhood as a Brother accepts more responsibility within the fraternity and commits to studying its teachings.
What is the highest Masonic Order?
The standard, widely accepted Masonic rite has three degrees. They are Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft, and the highest rank that anyone can earn, Master Mason.
Is a Shriner higher than a Mason?
Members of the Masonic lodges are required to learn about their fraternity and earn a series of Masonic degrees. When a member has completed the third and final degree he becomes a Master Mason and is then eligible to become a Shriner.
What's the difference between a Mason and a Freemason?
In the middle ages, the terms Masons and Freemasons were used to differentiate between the rank and file Masons, on the one hand, who were “rough masons,” “row masons,” setters and layers, and on the other hand, Freemasons, who were more skilled and better paid.
What is a 33 degree Mason?
The thirty-third degree is an honorary award bestowed upon Scottish Rite Freemasons who have made major contributions to society or Freemasonry.
What does a Mason do?
A Mason is a construction professional who works with various materials on a job, specifically stone, concrete and tile. They build items and they can identify issues like cracks in mortar or water damage from tiny fissures between stones.
What is the Mason initiation ritual?
Masonic initiation rites include the reenactment of a scene set on the Temple Mount while it was under construction. Every Masonic lodge, therefore, is symbolically the Temple for the duration of the degree and possesses ritual objects representing the architecture of the Temple.
What happens at a Masonic funeral?
If it's a traditional Masonic funeral, the focus will stay on the deceased's Brothers. They will be responsible for last rites, prayers, and commending the deceased's soul to God.
What is the leader of the Freemasons called?
Grand MasterA Grand Master is a title of honour as well as an office in Freemasonry, given to a freemason elected to oversee a Masonic jurisdiction, derived from the office of Grand Masters in chivalric orders. He presides over a Grand Lodge and has certain rights in the constituent Lodges that form his jurisdiction.
What does a 33rd degree Mason mean?
The thirty-third degree is an honorary award bestowed upon Scottish Rite Freemasons who have made major contributions to society or Freemasonry.
What is higher than a Master Mason?
A masonic lodge confers the three masonic degrees of Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft (or Fellow Craft), and Master Mason. Whilst there is no degree in Freemasonry higher than that of Master Mason, there are additional degrees that are offered only to those who are Master Masons.
What does it mean to be a 32nd degree Mason?
Although in the craft of Freemasonry there is no degree considered higher than that of a Master Mason, the degrees of 32° Freemasonry enrich and expand the teachings of the Symbolic Lodge. As a 32° Freemason you will, indeed, find an untold wealth of knowledge. You will learn more about Masonry.
How many degrees of Masons are there?
How Many Degrees Are There in 32° Freemasonry? There are 29 regular degrees, which follow the three degrees conferred in blue lodges.
What is the significance of the square and the plumb?
The square is closely associated with both the level and the plumb. Its significance lies in providing the builder a means of testing that perfect relationship which exists between the horizontal and the perpendicular.
What is the purpose of a Masonic instructor?
The Masonic instructor can best accomplish his objective of assisting the new Mason by taking advantage of every opportunity to focus attention upon the fundamental lessons of the Fellow Craft Degree and by leading the way toward a contemplation of the degree’s message to the individual.
What is the importance of discerning what has been left out?
For the Masonic educator, discerning what has been left out is as important as comprehending what has been included. It is as difficult for the instructor to develop, in educational sessions, the considerations implied by the ritual, as it was for the Masons who first formulated the present degree.
What does the instructor ask the new Fellow Craft to recall?
4. The instructor may wish to ask the new Fellow Craft to recall examples of moral teachings from the Entered Apprentice Degree and to recount some aspects of the Fellow Craft Degree which emphasize the intellectual endeavor.
What is the author of the booklet referring to?
The author of the booklet is referring to that time when the Fellow Craft Degree conferred full membership into the Fraternity and not to the instructional worth of the present degree.
What is the preparation room for fellow craft?
The preparation room is an appropriate place for us to begin a review of the Fellow Craft Degree, for how well we are prepared for any new undertaking determines how much we will profit from the experience.
How do experience and education contribute to adulthood?
Through his senses and contact with life around him, man learns the lessons of experience. Through education, a man’s awareness and understanding are greatly extended by means of the experience of others. A Fellow Craft will recall that both experience and education are principal concerns in this Degree, and that there is a third concern toward which the progress of that degree continually travels that concern is the quest for wisdom.
What is Craft in Freemasonry?
In Freemasonry "craft" possesses two separate meanings, one of which we may call the operative meaning, the other the Speculative. In their operative period Freemasons were skilled workmen engaged as architects and builders. Like other skilled workmen, they had an organized craft of their own, the general form of which was called a "guild." A Lodge was a local, and usually temporary, organization within the guild. This guild had officers, laws, rules, regulations, and customs of its own rigorously binding on all members.
What is a Fellowcraft?
You are a Fellowcraft; you passed through its ceremonies, assumed its obligations, are registered as such in the books of the Lodge, and can sit in either a Lodge of Apprentices or of Fellowcrafts but not of Master Masons. Your duties are to do and be all that is required of Fellowcrafts.
How many steps are there in the Lodge of Fellowcrafts?
The Five Stairs - as it takes five officers to open a Lodge of Fellowcrafts, the five steps are the symbol of the Fellowcraft Degree.
What were the speculative Masons called?
They were called "Speculative Mas ons.". At the beginning of the eighteenth century these Speculative so increased in numbers that they gained control, and during the first quarter of that century completely transformed the Craft into the Speculative Fraternity as we now have it.
Why is tongue important in Freemasonry?
An instructive tongue is necessary in order that knowledge be conveyed accurately. But the tongue teaches more that ritual. It informs Masons of the great truths and symbolism in Masonry. That makes good men better men.
What is a lodge guild?
A Lodge was a local, and usually temporary, organization within the guild. This guild had officers, laws, rules, regulations, and customs of its own rigorously binding on all members. It divided its membership into two grades, the lower of which, composed of Apprentices, was explained to you in an earlier degree.
What does the degree of Fellowcaft mean?
The Degree of Fellowcaft symbolizes man in the prime years of his life. He is portrayed as an adult who is ready to accept the responsibilities of life, not only for himself, but also for his fairly and all of society.
How were the workmen paid in Freemasonry?
During the preparation, according to the legends of Freemasonry, the workmen’s wages were paid daily, weekly, monthly, and quarterly, in their respective Lodges; and, when the Temple was nearly completed, they were paid in the Middle Chamber. This celebrated apartment was accessible by a winding staircase of stone; the foot of which was guarded by the Junior Warden, and the summit by the Senior Warden of a Fellow Crafts’ Lodge. And how were these wages paid? Without fear or scruple, says the legend, because their employers were entitled to their unlimited confidence.–Theo. Phil., p. 199.
What is 86:1 in the Fellow Crafts degree?
86:1 LECTURE. In the Fellow Crafts’ Degree, the first section recapitulates the ceremonies of passing a candidate. The second section gives an account of the ancient division of our institution into operative and speculative Masons, and by striking emblems directs the candidate to an attentive study of the liberal arts and sciences.–Lexicon.
How does the Junior Deacon stop the Stewards?
The Junior Deacon advances through the door, followed by the two Stewards, when the Senior Deacon stops them by placing the angle of the square against the candidate’s right breast.
What foot should a candidate put on his left foot?
The right foot and knee of the candidate are made bare by rolling up the drawers, and a slipper should be put on his left foot. This being accomplished, the candidate is duly and truly prepared. (See engraving.)
How many raps does the Deacon give?
The Deacon gives three raps, which are responded to by the Junior Deacon, and answered to by one rap from the Senior Deacon inside, who opens the door, and says:
What is the rope that the deacon ties over his eye called?
The Deacon here ties a hoodwink, or hand-kerchief, over both eyes. (In the time of Morgan, it was the usage to cover only one eye.) The Junior Deacon then ties a rope, by Masons called a cable-tow, twice around his arm. (Formerly, the rope was put twice round the candidate’s neck.) Some Lodges follow the old custom now, but this is rather a rare thing. The reader will, however, do well to recollect these hints, as they are particular points.
Who said "He has it not, but I have it for him"?
J. D. –He has it not, but I have it for him.
What does the senior guard in the west say?
D.--Brother Senior Warden, it is the orders of the Worshipful Master, that you teach this candidate to approach the east, by two upright regular steps, his feet forming an angle of a square, his body erect at the altar before the Worshipful Master in the east.
What are the five steps of architecture?
The five steps allude to the five orders of architecture and the five human senses. The five orders of architecture are Tuscan, Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, and Composite. (Reads from Monitor respecting the orders of architecture.)
How were the workmen paid in Freemasonry?
During the preparation, according to the legends of Freemasonry, the workmen's wages were paid daily, weekly, monthly, and quarterly, in their respective Lodges; and, when the Temple was nearly completed, they were paid in the Middle Chamber. This celebrated apartment was accessible by a winding staircase of stone; the foot of which was guarded by the Junior Warden, and the summit by the Senior Warden of a Fellow Crafts' Lodge. And how were these wages paid? Without fear or scruple, says the legend, because their employers were entitled to their unlimited confidence.-- Theo. Phil., p. 199.
What is 86:1 in the Fellow Crafts degree?
86:1 LECTURE. In the Fellow Crafts' Degree, the first section recapitulates the ceremonies of passing a candidate. The second section gives an account of the ancient division of our institution into operative and speculative Masons, and by striking emblems directs the candidate to an attentive study of the liberal arts and sciences.-- Lexicon.
What does 65:2 mean?
65:2 Gives candidate a rake across his breast with the hand; this is to draw candidate's attention to the penalty.
How many steps are there in the middle chamber of Solomon's Temple?
Conductor--Brother Gabe, we are now about to make an ascent through a porch, by a flight of winding stairs, consisting of three, five, and seven steps, to a place representing the Middle Chamber of King Solomon's Temple, there to receive instructions relative to the wages due, and jewels of a Fellow Craft.
How many times does a candidate kiss the book?
Candidate kisses the book once (some Lodges say twice).
What is the beginning of all geometrical matter?
Geometry treats of the powers and properties of magnitudes in general, where length, breadth and thickness are considered – from a point to a line, from a line to a superficies, and from a superficies to a solid. A point is the beginning of all geometrical matter. A line is the continuation of the same.
What is the foundation of architecture and the root of mathematics?
By it also, the astronomer is enabled to make his observations, and to fix the duration of times and seasons, years and cycles. In fine, Geometry is the foundation of architecture and the root of mathematics. To be without a perception of the charms of Music is to be without the finer traits of humanity.
What is WM in Masonry?
WM: Attend at the Altar and display the Three Great Lights in Masonry.
What does WM mean in Masons?
WM: The first great care of Masons when convened.
Why is SW important?
SW: Because it is an emblem of morality and one of the working tools of a Fellow Craft.
What word did the Ephraimites pronounce?
passes on the banks of the river Jordan and commanded. it the Ephraimites passed that way, that they should pronounce the word Shibboleth, but they, being of a different tribe, pronounced it Seboleth, which trifling defect proved them spies, and cost them their lives; and there fell that day at the different passes on the banks of the river Jordan forty and two thousand. This word was also used by our ancient brethren to distinguish a friend from a foe, and has since been adopted as a proper pass-word, to be given before entering any well regulated and governed lodge of Fellow Craft Masons." "Since this is the case, you will pass on to the Senior Warden in the west for further examination." As they approach the Senior Warden in the west, the Senior Deacon says to the candidate, "Brother, the next thing we come to is the inner door of the middle chamber of King Solomon's temple, which we find partly open, but more closely tyled by the Senior Warden," when the Senior Warden enquires, "Who comes here? Who comes here?"
What does the senior deacon say about the first time he entered the lodge?
at which time the Senior Deacon says, "Brother, when you entered this lodge the first time, you entered on the point of the compass pressing your naked left breast, which was then explained to you. You now enter it on the angle of the square pressing your naked right breast, which is to teach you to act upon the square with all mankind, but more especially with the brethren." The candidate is then conducted twice regularly round the lodge, and halted at the Junior Warden in the south, where he gives two raps, and is answered by two, when the same questions are asked, and answers returned as at the door; from thence he is conducted to the Senior Warden, where the same questions are asked and answers returned as before; he is then conducted to the Master in the east, where the same questions are asked and answers returned as before; the Master likewise demands of him from whence he came and whither he is traveling.
What does the Senior Warden say after they are given?
The word is Jachin. After they are given the Senior Warden says, "They are right, you can pass on to the Worshipful Master in the east." As they approach the Master, he enquires, "Who comes here? Who comes here?"
What does the Junior Deacon whisper in the Senior Deacon's ear?
The Junior Deacon whispers in the Senior Deacon's ear, "Shibboleth."
What does the Master say to the conductor?
The Master then says to the conductor, "Since this is the case, you will please conduct the candidate back to the west from whence he came, and put him in care of the Senior Warden, who will teach him how to approach the east, the place of light, by advancing upon two upright regular steps to the second step [his heel is in the hollow of the right foot on this degree], his feet forming the right angle of an oblong square, and his body erect at the altar before the Worshipful Master, and place him in a proper position to take the solemn oath or obligation of a Fellow Craft Mason."
How many cubits are in a column?
These columns are eighteen cubits high, twelve in circumference, and four in diameter; they are adorned with two large Chapiters, one on each, and these Chapiters are ornamented with net-work, lily-work, and pomegranates; they denote unity, peace, and plenty. The net-work, from its connection, denotes union, the lily, from its whiteness, purity and peace, and the pomegranate, from the exuberance of its seed, denotes plenty. They also have two large globes or
What is the purpose of the plumb?
The plumb is an instrument made use of by operative Masons to raise perpendiculars, the square to square their work, and the level to lay horizontals , but we, as Free and Accepted Masons, are taught to use them for a more noble and glorious purpose; the plumb teaches us to walk uprightly in our several stations. p. 56.
