Knowledge Builders

what is a good tread depth for winter tires

by Dr. Ray Legros Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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New tires typically come with 10/32” or 11/32” tread depths, and some truck, SUV and winter tires may have deeper tread depths than other models. The U.S. Department of Transportation recommends replacing tires when they reach 2/32”, and many states legally require tires to be replaced at this depth.Apr 1, 2021

What is the minimum recommended tire tread depth?

While a new car tyre begins life with approximately 8mm of tread, the minimum legal tread depth is 1.6mm. However, most motoring organisations recommend changing your tyres before the tread gets to this level.

What is the minimum legal tread depth?

What is the legal tyre tread depth? The legal minimum tyre tread depth varies by each type of vehicle. At least 1.6mm throughout a continuous band in the centre 3/4 of the tread and around the entire circumference of the tyre.

What is the minimum depth of tire tread?

Tread Depth - Why Too Little is Never Enough | Tire Rack

  • When Should I Replace My Tires? | Tire Rack
  • …vehicles equipped with sets of new tires and compared them to tires with about 4/32" (3mm) of remaining tread depth, followed by sets with the legal minimum of 2/32" (1.6mm) ...
  • Related Products: Minimum Tread Depth | Winter Tread Depth | Tread Depth To Replace Tires

Is 7 32 tread good?

So, 7/32 is pretty good, but is not comparable to a new tire. As you have probably surmised, tread wear varies considerably from one model of tire to another, and the tires that come on most new cars are not noted for very good tread wear.

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Is 8 32 tread good for winter tires?

According to tire manufacturers, and even the law in most provinces, your tires should be replaced when the tread depth reaches 4/32” in the winter. If your tread depth wears to those levels, your tires are considered bald and a safety hazard.

What is a good tread depth for snow tires?

“We typically advise that shopping should begin when tires are down to 4/32 of an inch, but with snow, you want to make sure you have at least that tread depth in the middle of winter, even if that means replacing tires a bit earlier than you would during milder seasons.”

What is the average tread depth of a new winter tire?

New tires have an average tread depth of 8 to 9 millimeters (10/32 to 11/32 inches). As you drive, the tread will wear down. A tire with a tread depth below 1.6 millimeters (2/32 inches) lacks grip.

How many mm of tread should winter tires have?

Based on information supplied by most tire suppliers and regulatory authorities, it was concluded that the minimum recommended tread depth for a winter tire is around 5/32” (4mm) compared to the minimum recommended tread depth for an all-season tire is 3/32” (2.3mm).

Should I replace my tires at 5 32?

5/32” is still sufficient in most cases, but tires may start to lose traction on wet roads. 4-3/32” is the level at which you should think about choosing a new tire/set of tires. 2/32” is the average legal minimum for tread depth; at this level your tires are considered bald and unsafe.

Should I replace tires at 4 32?

Put George Washington's head into one of the big grooves. If the top of his head is flush with the tread, you have about 4⁄32 inch of tread left, meaning you have some grip remaining for rainy or snowy conditions. That's the time when you should start shopping for new tires.

How many years do winter tires last?

Winter tires are made with rubber that retains its elasticity at lower temperatures, but that does not mean they will wear out more quickly than other tires. Manufacturers say winter tires should last six seasons. Transport Canada says they could be good for up to 10 seasons.

How do you know when winter tires need to be replaced?

At what tread depth are winter tires worn out? Your winter tires are unsafe and need to be replaced when the tread depth is 2/32 inches, but even tires with more tread left on them will perform worse than new tires. You may want to consider replacing your winter tires well before they get to 2/32 inches.

How often should snow tires be replaced?

While there's no set “life expectancy” for snow tires, many tire manufacturers estimate that you should get four seasons of wear from a set of winter tires.

Is 4mm tread OK?

Legally, you can drive on them until they reach a minimum depth of the tread of 1.6 mm, across 75% of the tyre's width and all around its circumference. However, we strongly recommend that you replace your summer and all-season tyres when they reach 3mm and your winter tyres at 4mm.

Is 5mm tread OK?

Tread wear indicators These are usually small bars, about 5mm wide, built into the base of the tyre's main grooves. If the tyre tread is level with the top of the wear indicator, it means your tyres have reached the legal limit of 1.6mm. When tyres are worn to this level, they need to be replaced.

What is tire tread depth 6 32?

6/32” Your tire's tread depth is sufficient for 3-seasons but nearing minimum for a winter tire. 5/32” If wet roads are a concern, consider replacing your tires. 4/32” – 3/32” Seriously consider replacing your tires as soon as possible. If it's a winter tire, 4/32” is the minimum.

Is 5 32 A good tire tread depth?

Tread depth what to do 6/32” Your tire's tread depth is sufficient for 3-seasons but nearing minimum for a winter tire. 5/32” If wet roads are a concern, consider replacing your tires. 4/32” – 3/32” Seriously consider replacing your tires as soon as possible. If it's a winter tire, 4/32” is the minimum.

Does tread depth matter for snow?

A new tire typically has 11/32nds of an inch in tread depth. A rule of thumb is that if there are 6/32nds of an inch or less in tread remaining on a winter tire, it's about to lose a good deal of snow performance.

Should I replace tires 6 32?

In most states, a tire is legally worn out at 2/32", but its ability to stop is severely compromised at 4/32". In snow conditions, traction noticeably diminishes at 6/32" tread depth. Shallower lug and groove depths limit a tire's ability to "bite" into snow and clean out snow compressed into the tread.

Is 4mm tread OK?

Legally, you can drive on them until they reach a minimum depth of the tread of 1.6 mm, across 75% of the tyre's width and all around its circumference. However, we strongly recommend that you replace your summer and all-season tyres when they reach 3mm and your winter tyres at 4mm.

How deep is a tire?

The typical new tire used on automobiles is measured with 10/32” to 11/32” of tread depth. With winter/snow and light truck tires the tread is deeper because this depends on the tire’s tread type, which is either the Highway Rib, Highway All-Season, Off-Road All-Terrain or Off-Road Maximum Traction.

What is tire depth?

What tire depth means is simply the distance between the top of the tread to the bottom of the deepest tread groves. In the United States, this is always measured at 32nd of an inch with no exceptions! The best and most accurate way to measure tread depth is with a Tire Tread Depth Gauge.

How to measure tread depth?

The best and most accurate way to measure tread depth is with a Tire Tread Depth Gauge. If that is not readily available, a quick and easy trick is to use a Lincoln penny. If Lincoln’s entire head is visible, that means that 2/32” of tread is still available, and that means that the tire is legally worn out, in most states.

What does tread wear indicate?

The tread wear indicators will indicate that your tires are hitting 2/32” and are thus still legal; however, it is probable that your tires will no longer save you from hydroplaning or lose control in rainy or snow conditions especially if you are going fast. Tags: Tires.

What is the tread range for a school bus?

Bald Tires 2/32” tread – School bus on a wet road: Obviously, the more worn a tire gets, the greater the stopping distances, especially at 4/32” to 2/32” tread range.

What is the wear bar on a tire?

Tread wear indicator bars. This one doesn’t cost anything because every tire has one, whether it is a performance, light truck, or medium commercial tire comes equipped with indicator bars (wear bars) embedded between the tread ribs at 2/32”. If the tread is flush with the wear bars, then it is time to replace the tires.

Is 2/32 tread depth included in tire calculation?

The final 2/32" of a tire's tread depth isn't included in the tire’s tread calculation because the tire is considered already legally worn out with 2/32" of remaining tread depth.

What is the minimum tread depth for tires?

The law is explicit: when your tires (whose tread depth in a new condition, as a rule, ranges from eight to nine millimeters) have worn out to the minimum allowed mark of 1.6 mm , they are no longer considered to be safe to drive on, and need to be replaced.

How deep should a tire tread be?

However, the extensive ADAC research proved that the minimum legal tread depth only describes the tire’s margin of safety. For summer tires, the remaining tread depth must be no less than 3 mm, and for winter and all-season tires it must be no less than 4 mm. Smaller tread depth may become critical on wet pavement, slush or snow.

How much tread depth does a tire lose in braking?

In terms of braking performance at 80 km/h on wet pavement, the tires with a remaining tread depth of 4 mm lose out to the new ones 7% of the braking distance.

How deep is a 185/60 R14 tire?

In order to find out how the tread depth affects the tires’ performance, the ADAC expert team conducted a test of 185/60 R14 tires in a new condition (tread depth being about 8 mm) and in a used condition (tread depth ranging from 7.5 to 4 mm).

How much extra braking distance does a winter tire have?

In the course of the test, the ADAC experts tried to find out, among other things, the traction provided by summer tires on snow but the best result that they got was only a quarter of the traction provided by a new winter tire and more than 7.5 meters of extra braking distance at 30 km / h.

How much tread depth is required for a car?

For safe driving, tires must be replaced at 3 or 4 mm remaining tread depth.

How fast do used tires go?

Used tires, whose tread depth has been worn down to 4 mm, start floating as early as at 63 km/h, while new winter tires resist the hydroplaning effect until the needle of the speedometer reaches the mark of 87 km/h.

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