
yard hydrant is a piece of plumbing hardware that attaches to buried water supply pipeoutside of a well. It can be turned on and off to provide water from a private water supplysystem. Yard hydrants are typically used to irrigate lawns and gardens, provide water tocars or on farms to provide water for livestock.
How much does it cost to install a yard hydrant?
When the handle is lowered, it lifts the plunger and any water left in the standpipe drains out through the bleeder/check valve. Similarly one may ask, how much does it cost to install a water hydrant? A yard hydrant placed 200 feet from the home in extreme northern climates might run $3,000 or more.
How do you install a yard hydrant?
How do you install a yard hydrant? Dig hole for hydrant approximately 2 feet in diameter and deeper than the bury depth. Flush gravel, debris, etc. Install hydrant with drain hole below frost line. If supply line to the hydrant will not support hydrant, use re-bar, length of pipe or other suitable support driven in bottom of pit to help support ...
How do you fix a frost free hydrant?
- Loosen the set screw located in the side of the pivot while the hydrant is in the closed position.
- Raise the handle.
- Repeat the adjustment until it's perfect.
- Lift the handle part of the way up.
- Lower the handle a little bit.
- Tighten the set screw with the handle in the new position.
How deep do you bury a yard hydrant?
Once you have trenched to the location you want the hydrant in you will need to dig a hole for the yard hydrant. How deep do you bury a yard hydrant? A hydrant should be buried below the frost line, which may be as deep as 4 feet or more in some places. Once the yard hydrant is attached to the well line, backfill it and turn on the water.

How does a yard hydrant work?
The raised plunger allows water to flow through the valve body and up the stand pipe. In addition, raising the plunger closes off the drain port. The raised plunger closes off the drain port and allows water to flow through the valve port, past the plunger.
How long do yard hydrants last?
The estimated life of poly pipe is 50 to 100 years, so you won't have to worry about digging up and fixing the water supply line for the foreseeable future.
How do I identify my yard hydrant?
0:053:50Identifying Your Merrill Yard Hydrant - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHead if it is an eight-sided base as shown on the left you have an any flow hydrant if the base ofMoreHead if it is an eight-sided base as shown on the left you have an any flow hydrant if the base of your hydrant has six sides as shown on the right you have AC 1000.
What is a water hydrant used for?
Used by firefighters during a fire to put out the flames, fire hydrants operate by allowing your local firefighters to quickly tap into your water utility's pressurized water system. The firefighters remove a nozzle or two, fasten hoses to the nozzles and turn the valve to get the water flowing.
How much does it cost to replace a yard hydrant?
A yard hydrant that is broken or not working and needs replacing, can cost anywhere from $500 all the way up to $1,200. This cost has a smaller range because there are less variables such as distance of digging, cost of waterline, etc.
How deep do you bury a yard hydrant?
Like the name suggests, bury depth is the depth of the hydrant that will be below ground. If a hydrant says it's a “6 foot-bury”, the hydrant is designed for the bottom 6 feet to be buried. The hydrant head will end up about 24''-30'' above ground level. The overall length of a 6 foot-bury hydrant is 8 1/2-9 feet.
Can yard hydrant leaking underground?
Water leaks from below ground level when the hydrant is on. A small leak may be the result of a leak at the drain hole. Replace the plunger if it is old and worn. See Operating Pipe Assembly Removal instructions.
How do I keep my yard hydrant from freezing?
3:1812:29HOW TO PREVENT A FARM HYDRANT FROM FREEZING ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSend it down there set the hydrant on it pack it with gravel. And then go ahead put your dirt aroundMoreSend it down there set the hydrant on it pack it with gravel. And then go ahead put your dirt around it this way there's gravel around that drain valve. And the water can't rain so anyways.
How do you install an outdoor hydrant?
0:0417:34How To Install a Freeze Proof Yard Hydrant - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThere that's where the bottom of the pole. Or tubing or piping is going to go and then the hydrantMoreThere that's where the bottom of the pole. Or tubing or piping is going to go and then the hydrant will will come up and be right here.
What are different types of hydrants?
Dry barrel and wet barrel are the two kinds of Fire Hydrants. The wet barrel fire hydrant holds a constant water supply, while the dry barrel fire hydrant needs to have a valve release to let water in. It is designed to provide rapid access to water in the event that a fire breaks out.
How many types of hydrants are there?
two typesThere are two types of Fire Hydrants; Wet hydrant and Dry hydrant.
Why is my yard hydrant leaking?
0:012:14How To Adjust Leaking Water Source Frost Proof Yard Hydrant - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipA leak in your yard hydrant can reveal itself in several ways first and the most obvious is waterMoreA leak in your yard hydrant can reveal itself in several ways first and the most obvious is water flowing from the spigot when the handle is in the off. Position.
Why is my yard hydrant leaking underground?
Water leaks from below ground level when the hydrant is on. A small leak may be the result of a leak at the drain hole. Replace the plunger if it is old and worn. See Operating Pipe Assembly Removal instructions.
Why is my yard hydrant leaking?
0:012:14How To Adjust Leaking Water Source Frost Proof Yard Hydrant - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipA leak in your yard hydrant can reveal itself in several ways first and the most obvious is waterMoreA leak in your yard hydrant can reveal itself in several ways first and the most obvious is water flowing from the spigot when the handle is in the off. Position.
How do you fix an outdoor water hydrant?
InstructionsShut off the Water. Shut off the water supply to the hydrant. ... Remove the Hydrant Head. Remove the hydrant head from the standpipe, using two pipe wrenches. ... Remove the Pump Rod. Carefully pull up and remove the long pump rod from inside the standpipe. ... Reassemble the Hydrant. ... Adjust the Shutoff (As Needed)
How do you replace an outdoor hydrant?
InstructionsDig Out the Old Hydrant. Shut off the water supply to the hydrant, and open the hydrant's faucet to remove any pressure in the line. ... Remove the Old Hydrant. ... Install the New Hydrant. ... Test the New Hydrant. ... Backfill the Hole.
What is a Yard Hydrant?
As you can see in the picture on the right, a yard hydrant is a very simple product. There is a handle on the head that controls the entire operation. You simply lift the handle up to start the flow. When you need to stop the water, push the handle back down.
The Mechanics of Yard Hydrants
By lifting the handle, the connecting rod and the plunger are raised off of the valve seat. The plunger allows the water to flow through the valve body and travel up the stand pipe. When the plunger is raised it also closes off the drain port allowing water to flow through the valve port, directly past the plunger.
Typical Places Where Yard Hydrants can be Found
Farms are one of the most popular locations for yard hydrants. Water is generally needed in many locations throughout the whole year. When you include a yard hydrant, you are able to effectively get water to any location no matter the temperature outside.
Why Use a Yard Hydrant?
Yard hydrants provide a very convenient source of water in places where you may lack easy access. Farmers often use them to water livestock and provide water to fields and holding pens more easily. They're also convenient in large gardens or lawns that need routine watering. Some homeowners install yard hydrants next to their driveway for easier car washing. A well-placed hydrant also eliminates the need for lugging a garden hose a long way, and it prevents the need to cover large expanses by joining multiple hoses together, which often causes leaks. Although you may not have given any thought to yard hydrants in the past, you may find yourself wondering how you lived without one once it's installed.
How does a yard hydrant work?
A yard hydrant consists of a pumplike metal faucet head connected to a long, metal standpipe that extends deep into the ground. A cold-water pipe runs horizontally in a trench from a source (such as a home's water supply piping inside the house) to the base of the hydrant's standpipe. The hydrant's handle controls an operating rod that runs through the standpipe and has a rubber plunger at its bottom end. The plunger fits into a valve seat, much like the valve on a compression-style faucet.
Why do yard hydrants drain?
Often called water pumps, yard hydrants have a clever design that allows them to drain automatically to prevent freezing in winter, similar to frostproof sillcocks on a house. They are very helpful when they are properly installed, but they are potentially problematic when they aren't. Installing the hydrant and supply line at the proper depth is key to a long and useful life.
Why is it important to remove a hose from a hydrant?
The standpipe drains automatically by force of gravity. As the water drains, it draws in air through the hydrant's spout. This is why it's important to remove a hose connected to the spout when freezing temperatures are expected. Leaving a hose connected prevents air from entering the spout, which in turn prevents the hydrant from draining , and this can lead to a frozen standpipe.
How to adjust a hydrant that won't shut off?
If your hydrant won't shut off all the way, you need to adjust the position of the valve plunger. With most hydrants, you can do this by loosening a setscrew that connects the handle to the operating rod. Then, you adjust the handle position (this varies by model) and retighten the setscrew. The object is to make the rod — and thus the plunger — move farther down to seal against the valve seat.
Why do we need hydrants?
Yard hydrants provide a very convenient source of water in places where you may lack easy access. Farmers often use them to water livestock and provide water to fields and holding pens more easily. They're also convenient in large gardens or lawns that need routine watering. Some homeowners install yard hydrants next to their driveway for easier car washing. A well-placed hydrant also eliminates the need for lugging a garden hose a long way, and it prevents the need to cover large expanses by joining multiple hoses together, which often causes leaks. Although you may not have given any thought to yard hydrants in the past, you may find yourself wondering how you lived without one once it's installed.
How to stop water from freezing in a hydrant?
Lifting the hydrant's handle raises the plunger, allowing water to flow up the standpipe and out through the faucet spout. Lowering the handle stops the flow of water up the standpi pe. When the plunger is in the closed position, a drain port is open, allowing the remaining water in the standpipe to drain into a bank of gravel (installed along with the hydrant) and then into the surrounding soil. This prevents the water from freezing inside the standpipe.
Why do we need a yard hydrant?
With a Yard Hydrant, you are able to effectively get water to these places no matter what the temperature outside is . This saves having to lug water from one building to another in order for animals to get water.
Where to use hydrants?
Campgrounds. Campgrounds are another fantastic place to use Yard Hydrants. Due to the amount of water needed in many different locations, hydrants often are installed all around so people have easy access to water. This saves time for people getting water and also increases the serviceable area that you can have.
How does a plunger work on a stone drain?
Closing the handle lowers the connecting rod and plunger down onto the valve body seat. The lowered plunger stops water from the service line and opens the drain port. This allows the water in the stand pipe to drain back down and out of the drain port into the crushed stone drain bed.
How long does it take for a hydrant to drain?
Attaching a hose or some other device to the spout can prevent air from getting in and therefore stopping the draining process. It takes approximately 45-60 seconds to fully drain on a 4ft bury yard hydrant.
Where to install yard hydrants?
Another popular place to have Yard Hydrants installed is at rural residences. There are many houses that may not be on a farm, but have other buildings and or large areas of land where water may be an asset.
What is a raised plunger?
The raised plunger allows water to flow through the valve body and up the stand pipe. In addition, raising the plunger closes off the drain port. The raised plunger closes off the drain port and allows water to flow through the valve port, past the plunger.
What Exactly is a Yard Hydrant?
A yard hydrant is essentially the most convenient access point for you to be able to use the water fresh from an underground source on your property like the well. It allows you access to fresh underground water from anywhere.
How does a yard hydrant work?
Keeping this concept in mind, there are two ways in which a yard hydrant works: Open and Closed. When the hydrant is open , it allows the water to flow.
What Do People Use Yard Hydrants For?
Most of the time, property owners utilize yard hydrants for a variety of applications which can include landscaping, watering gardens or irrigating their lands . They can even use it to ash equipment, cars and their trucks. You can install a yard hydrant in order to access the water underground in several locations on the property and use it throughout the year as a steady supply of water for irrigation purposes along with many more uses.
What is the best yard hydrant for 2021?
One of these is the long life graphite packing used by Woodford. One quality about it which really makes the Woodford Y34-4 Yard Hydrant stand out as the best yard hydrant in 2021 for us is the fact that it features a variable flow plunger.
How far does a 4802LF fire hydrant go?
The hydrant itself is four feet in length and when it is installed properly, the fire hydrant goes 2 feet below the frost line underground. The hose connection, the part that you will be able to see even after it is installed above the ground will also extend 2 feet.
What is the best frost free hydrant?
The editor’s choice and the best frost free yard hydrant out there in the market right now has to be the Woodford Yard Hydrant. It was quite a few decades ago that the first yard hydrant was created and the company which made it has produced one of the best yard hydrants right now.
What is the stand pipe on an Everbilt yard hydrant?
The stand pipe on the Everbilt Yard Hydrant is made using an inch thick galvanized steel. You can rest assured that it will keep on standing for a very long time. The plunger system on this is pretty reliable. It is a self draining system that you can adjust with the turn of a screw without too much effort.
Why install a water hydrant in my yard?
Installing a water hydrant in your yard is a great way to add a handy water source where you need it. The beauty of a frost-proof water hydrant is that it drains itself every time you shut off the water, preventing water from freezing inside the faucet in winter.
Can you install a water hydrant in a sprinkler system?
Installing a water hydrant is easiest if you can tap into an existing underground water supply line, such as the mainline for a sprinkler system. If a water supply is not available, you must run a new line to the water hydrant location. In the project shown here, the hydrant is being installed into a PVC water line near some in-ground sprinkler ...
What to do if a hydrant is not supporting?
If supply line to the hydrant will not support hydrant, use re-bar, length of pipe or other suitable support driven in bottom of pit to help support hydrant. Before filling excavation, turn on water and check hydrant connection for leaks.
What should be flushed out of a hydrant line before connecting?
Flush gravel, debris, etc. out of the supply line before connecting hydrant.