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what is a methley plum

by Wendell Wintheiser Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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A cultivar of Japanese plum, Methley is a small, upright, spreading tree. Japanese plum trees have a rougher bark and more persistant spurs than European plums. They also are more vigorous, disease resistant, and produce more flowers. They tolerate heat and need only a short period of winter dormancy.

What does methley plum taste like?

How Do Methley Plums Taste? Methleys are a mild, reliable plum, and really what most people expect when they bite into a ripe plum. The flavor is sweet, mild, and juicy. Their flavor lends itself well to fresh eating and to a variety of recipes.

What do methley plums look like?

The Methley Plum makes a stunning ornamental tree with its showy, white, fragrant blossoms in the early spring. The tree is beautiful in the summer as the red to purple plums develop against the green foliage. In the winter, the graceful shape of the tree is revealed.

Are methley plums edible?

A cultivar of Japanese plum, Methley is a handsome tree that is small, upright and spreading. It produces heavy, annual crops of juicy, sweet, red purple fruit that ripens from late May to early July, depending on location. The fruit is juicy, sweet and mild with a distinctive flavor—good for fresh eating or jelly.

Does a Methley plum tree need a pollinator?

Methley Plum Trees are self-fertile. You will get fruit with only one plant. However, adding an additional pollinator will drastically increase the size of your crop.

Do methley plums taste good?

Attributes. This tree: Produces medium to large, round to conical clingstone fruit with purple-red skin. The juicy red flesh has a sweet, mild flavor--ideal for fresh eating and jelly.

Which is the best tasting plum?

Green Gage Considered by many to be the finest flavored of all European Plums. Small green fruit with translucent greenish-yellow flesh develop red blush when ripe.

Where do methley plum trees grow?

The Methley plum grows in a wide variety of soil types and has some tolerance for heavy and waterlogged soils. It prefers a well-drained, loamy, mildly acidic to mildly alkaline soil.

Is methley plum European or Japanese?

The Methley plum, one of few self-pollinating plum varieties, originated in China thousands of years ago. Plum trees, which are categorized by origin, fall into three main categories; European, Japanese (although many Japanese varieties originated in China), and American.

How long does it take for a plum tree to bear fruit?

three to six yearsPlum trees typically begin to bear fruit when they are three to six years of age. Fruit develops earlier in some varieties and you even see baby plums begin to appear earlier in age. The fruit will continue to get bigger and bigger until it reaches maturity.

What is the best plum tree?

Plum 'Pershore' 'Pershore', also known as the 'Yellow Egg Plum', is one of the best types of plum trees to grow if you're looking for a traditional, old-fashioned cooking variety. The heavy and reliable crops of large fruits have a sweet and delicious flavor.

How do you prune a Methley plum?

Pruning the Plum Prune the tree after it flowers but before it has leaves the year after you plant the tree. Prune interior branches and damaged, diseased or dead wood. In addition, prune scaffolding branches -- the main branches that grow outward from the trunk -- to keep the center of the tree open to sunlight.

Do you need to plant two plum trees to produce fruit?

Plums are a stone fruit that are both delicious and beautiful. Most plum trees are not self-pollinating, so you will need to plant at least two plum trees to bear fruit. When planting a plum tree, it is important to make sure that the variety you choose will grow well in your climate.

Is methley plum European or Japanese?

The Methley plum, one of few self-pollinating plum varieties, originated in China thousands of years ago. Plum trees, which are categorized by origin, fall into three main categories; European, Japanese (although many Japanese varieties originated in China), and American.

Where do methley plum trees grow?

The Methley plum grows in a wide variety of soil types and has some tolerance for heavy and waterlogged soils. It prefers a well-drained, loamy, mildly acidic to mildly alkaline soil.

Is methley a Japanese plum?

Prunus salicina 'Methley' is a small, upright, Japanese plum tree with a wide spreading canopy clothed in elliptic, finely serrated, bright green leaves. In early spring, it bursts into a profusion of white blossoms that perfume the air with a fragrance reminiscent of Oriental incense.

How long does it take for a plum tree to bear fruit?

three to six yearsPlum trees typically begin to bear fruit when they are three to six years of age. Fruit develops earlier in some varieties and you even see baby plums begin to appear earlier in age. The fruit will continue to get bigger and bigger until it reaches maturity.

Hardiness Zones

The methley plum can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 5–9. View Map

Mature Size

The standard Methley plum grows to a height of around 20' and a spread of around 20' at maturity. The dwarf variety grows to a height of 8–10' with a spread of up to 10'.

Growth Rate

This tree grows at a medium rate, with height increases of 13–24" per year.

Sun Preference

Full sun is the ideal condition for this tree, meaning it should get at least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day.

Soil Preference

The Methley plum grows in a wide variety of soil types and has some tolerance for heavy and waterlogged soils. It prefers a well-drained, loamy, mildly acidic to mildly alkaline soil.

Attributes

Produces medium to large, round to conical clingstone fruit with purple-red skin. The juicy red flesh has a sweet, mild flavor--ideal for fresh eating and jelly.

Wildlife Value

Plum trees provide food and cover for butterfly larva, birds and mammals.

Description

Methley Plum trees are known for their ease of growth, abundance of sweet fruit, and the ornamental beauty of the tree itself. Originating in South Africa, Methley Plum was introduced to the United States in 1922. It is a variety of Japanese Plum, prunus salicina ‘Methley.’

Zone Compatibility

The USDA hardiness zones offer a guide to varieties that will grow well in certain climates. Each zone corresponds to the minimum winter temperatures experienced in a given area. Make sure that your hardiness zone lies within the zone compatibility range of this variety before ordering.

Size & Spacing

When your tree matures, it will be approximately 18 - 20' tall x 18 - 20' wide .

Pollination

In many cases, you may still want to plant pollinating partners to increase the size of your crops, but with self-pollinating varieties doing so is optional. You'll get fruit with only one plant!

Tools & Supplies

Having the proper tools and supplies when growing your own can make the difference between a good harvest and a great harvest! Here's a list that our experts recommend for this variety.

Planting & Care

Learn all about how to grow plum trees in The Growing Guide. An entire section of our website dedicated to your growing success.

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We've 'tagged' this item with specific keywords that help you find other products that share features or characteristics with this one. Select a tag below to view all the items that have that particular trait.

Watering Requirements

Methley plums require moist soil but will grow well in areas with low humidity and minimal rainfall. They need more water during the spring to autumn growing season and less water in the winter when they're dormant. When they're actively growing, they need enough water to keep the soil moist around the root zone.

Feeding Newly Planted Trees

Before leaves of newly planted trees appear in spring, spread 1 cup of 10-10-10 water-soluble granular fertilizer over an area 3 feet wide at the base of the tree and water well.

Pruning the Plum

Methley plums yield fruit in two to four years after you plant a nursery sapling. They begin the spring growing season by yielding flowers before leaves. Prune the tree after it flowers but before it has leaves the year after you plant the tree. Prune interior branches and damaged, diseased or dead wood.

Possible Problem: Disease

Methley and Santa Rosa Japanese plums are more susceptible to bacterial spot of plum ( Xanthomonas campestris pv. Pruni) than are European plums. This bacteria multiplies in warm rain with temperatures above 65 degrees F, causing spots on the tips and edges of leaves.

Bruce & Methley Plum Trees

Like all plum trees, "Methley" plums belong to the Rose family. They also require average moisture but can tolerate short dry spells during the growing season.

Requirements

Unlike some plum varieties, "Methley" plums need only a short period of winter dormancy. They also require average moisture but can tolerate short dry spells during the growing season.

Requirements

A "Bruce" plum tree is similar to most fruit trees in that it does best when planted in full sun. It also prefers well-drained, loamy soil of neutral to slightly acidic pH and, like "Methley," needs an annual application of balanced fertilizer to maintain its growth and fruit production.

Japanese Plum Growing Requirements

Perfect for mild-winter areas, Japanese plum trees produce the largest and juiciest plums of any type. They do best in full sun and well-drained soil. Because of their tendency to bear prolific crops, Japanese plums should be thinned to one every 4 to 6 inches to save the branches from breaking with the fruit load.

Seasonal Patterns

For deciduous plum trees, growth is most rapid during spring and the first half of summer. Until the end of summer, the growth rate declines, then stops in autumn as temperatures and length of days both decrease. The trees produce growth inhibitors, or hormones, that prevent further growth.

Chilling for Plum Crops

The number of chill hours required for a plum variety is a measure of how many total hours the temperature remained below 45 degrees Fahrenheit from November 1 through February 28. Delayed leafing-out, delayed or extended flowering, or reduced quantity or quality of fruit set may all result from insufficient chill hour accumulation.

New "Low-Chill" Varieties

Most Japanese plums require 700 to 1,000 hours in the chilling range to break dormancy and resume growth, slightly less than European plums' requisite number. "Methley," at 250 hours, is far below the Japanese average.

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1.Methley Plum Trees - Perfect for Beginners - Minneopa …

Url:https://minnetonkaorchards.com/methley-plum-trees/

24 hours ago Prunus salicina 'Methley' is a small, upright, Japanese plum tree with a wide spreading canopy clothed in elliptic, finely serrated, bright green leaves. In early spring, it bursts into a profusion …

2.Methley Plum Tree on the Tree Guide at arborday.org

Url:https://www.arborday.org/trees/treeGuide/TreeDetail.cfm?ItemID=907

28 hours ago Methley is an early-season Japanese plum. It is reliably self-fertile, and crops heavily from a young age.

3.Methley Plum Tree - Stark Bro’s

Url:https://www.starkbros.com/products/fruit-trees/plum-trees/methley-plum

12 hours ago  · Methley plums ( Prunus salicina ‘Methley’), a Japanese variety, yield sweet, reddish-purple plums in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 9. …

4.Prunus salicina 'Methley' (Japanese Plum) - Gardenia.net

Url:https://www.gardenia.net/plant/prunus-salicina-methley

9 hours ago  · A standard 'Methley' plum tree reaches a height of between 10 and 20 feet, with an equivalent spread, and can have clusters of white flowers as early as February, although full …

5.Garden Guides | How to Care for a Methley Plum Tree

Url:https://www.gardenguides.com/how_8207387_care-methley-plum-tree.html

17 hours ago And the "Methley" plum (Prunus salicina "Methley"), a Japanese cultivar at the lowest end of the winter chill scale, is part of a group that plant scientists have developed over many years.

6.Bruce & Methley Plum Trees | Home Guides | SF Gate

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8.Videos of What Is A Methley Plum

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