Knowledge Builders

what is a non borrower

by Judy Cronin Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Non-borrowers are people that live with you in your home that are not the actual borrowers. For example, if you and your spouse want to purchase a home, but your debt ratio is 46%, you would not qualify for a loan under the Qualified Mortgage guidelines because the maximum debt ratio allowed is 43%.

Household Member Who is Not on the Promissory Note
For our purposes, a “non-borrower” is an individual who resides in your home and contributes to the household income but is not personally obligated on your mortgage loan.

Full Answer

What is a non-borrower on a mortgage?

Non-borrowers are people that live with you in your home that are not the actual borrowers. For example, if you and your spouse want to purchase a home, but your debt ratio is 46%, you would not qualify for a loan under the Qualified Mortgage guidelines because the maximum debt ratio allowed is 43%.

What is a non-borrowing spouse?

A non-borrowing spouse is the spouse not listed as a borrower on the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) or reverse mortgage contract. Whatever the reason, it is vital that the non-borrowing spouse be designated as such on the loan contract.

What is a non-obligor on a loan?

When two or more people are purchasing a property, one or more of them may not be financially obligated to repay the loan. A person who is an owner but does not have an obligation to repay the loan is sometimes referred to as a “non-obligor” or “non-borrower.”

Can a non-occupying co-borrower be a mortgage borrower?

If you are in the market for a home and find yourself falling short of the financial requirements needed to secure a mortgage, you may have the option of co-borrowing with a non-occupant. A non-occupying co-borrower is someone that is willing and able to be a borrower on a mortgage but will not be living in the home.

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What is a non-borrower on a loan?

When two or more people are purchasing a property, one or more of them may not be financially obligated to repay the loan. A person who is an owner but does not have an obligation to repay the loan is sometimes referred to as a “non-obligor” or “non-borrower.”

What is non-borrowing?

Key Takeaways Non-borrowed reserves are funds a financial institution holds in cash; the funds are its own, and not money on loan from a central bank. In practice, the vast majority of reserves in the U.S. are non-borrowed; getting loans from the Federal Reserve is relatively expensive.

What does it mean to be a non-borrowing spouse?

Non-Borrowing Spouse means the spouse, as determined by the law of the state in which the spouse and Borrower reside or the state of celebration, of the Borrower at the time of closing and who is not a Borrower of the HECM loan.

What is non-borrowing entity?

A non-borrowing spouse is the spouse not listed as a borrower on the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) or reverse mortgage contract. Whatever the reason, it is vital that the non-borrowing spouse be designated as such on the loan contract.

Can a non borrower be on title on FHA loan?

FHA loan rules state clearly: “Non-applicant individuals can have an ownership interest in the property at the time of settlement without executing the mortgage note and security instrument, regardless of whether the transaction is a purchase or a refinance.”

What is non borrower contributor?

For our purposes, a “non-borrower” is an individual who resides in your home and contributes to the household income but is not personally obligated on your mortgage loan. As part of the evaluation process, a Credit Authorization Form must be completed and signed by each non-borrower.

Can my wife be on the title but not the mortgage?

Can I have my spouse on the title without them being on the mortgage? Yes, you can put your spouse on the title without putting them on the mortgage. This would mean that they share ownership of the home but aren't legally responsible for making mortgage payments.

What documents are typically signed by the non-borrowing spouse?

California is a community property state. Non-borrowing spouses are required to sign the Mortgage, CD and Right of Rescission (if applicable).

Who makes house payment during divorce?

Everything that you and your spouse purchase and/or acquire over the course of your marriage is marital property – regardless of who makes the purchase, whose name is on the deed, or who makes the payments. The very few exceptions to this rule include: Inheritances made in one spouse's name alone.

Can a non borrower be on title on a VA loan?

“VA does not allow an individual to take title to a property if that individual is not on either the mortgage or a deed of trust. Accordingly, if a spouse or other owner does not want to sign a mortgage note and be obligated for a VA-guaranteed home loan that individual must sign a deed of trust.”

What is an entity borrower?

Borrowing entity means the individual, partnership, joint venture, trust, corporation, or other business entity, or any combination thereof, that is primarily obligated on the loan instrument.

Do both spouses have to be on a mortgage?

Married couples buying a house — or refinancing their current home — do not have to include both spouses on the mortgage. In fact, sometimes having both spouses on a home loan application causes mortgage problems. For example, one spouse's low credit score could make it harder to qualify or raise your interest rate.

Do both spouses need to be on a mortgage?

Married couples buying a house — or refinancing their current home — do not have to include both spouses on the mortgage. In fact, sometimes having both spouses on a home loan application causes mortgage problems. For example, one spouse's low credit score could make it harder to qualify or raise your interest rate.

Does FHA require both spouses?

Can I get an FHA Loan Without My Spouse? FHA guidelines require the FHA lender to consider the monthly obligations of a non-applicant spouse into the qualifying ratio calculations. However, the credit scores of the non-applicant spouse (good or bad) will not be a factor in the loan application.

What do you need to know about a non-borrowing spouse?

What You Need to Know About a Non-Borrowing Spouse. Since their introduction in 1961, reverse mortgages have been continually improved and strengthened , making them an even better financial option for older Americans seeking to live in the home they love while gaining extra cash for their retirement. One standout improvement has been increased ...

When did non-borrowing spouses have to pay off their house?

This wasn’t always the case. Before August 2014, non-borrowing spouses, upon the death of their spouse, had to either pay off the house to remain in the home or move out.*

What happens if a spouse passes away on a HUD loan?

This all-important designation means that if the borrower passes away while the loan is still active, the non-borrowing spouse will be able to remain in the home, provided they continue to meet the HUD and other loan requirements, including: maintain the home, and pay property taxes and homeowners insurance. This wasn’t always the case.

Can a spouse survive a reverse mortgage?

If you are survived by a co-borrowing spouse, he or she will continue to enjoy those same reverse mortgage rights. Any proceeds that the married couple had been receiving from their reverse mortgage also continue for the surviving spouse.

Does a reverse mortgage loan pass to a non-borrowing spouse?

Also, reverse mortgage disbursements cease upon the borrower’s death. [EH1] [PB2] [PB3] They don’t pass to the non-borrowing spouse, whether the spouse is an eligible or ineligible non-borrowing spouse.

Does HUD make a lender whole?

And the lender is made whole by HUD without having to carry out a foreclosure.

Can a non-borrowing spouse get a reverse mortgage?

The non-borrowing spouse designation has also made it possible for more older married couples to obtain a reverse mortgage to improve their retirement. But keep in mind that with more rights and protections also come greater responsibilities to carry out the terms and conditions of the reverse mortgage loan.

What is a non-occupying co-borrower?

A non-occupying co-borrower is someone that is willing and able to be a borrower on a mortgage but will not be living in the home. Common examples include parents, siblings, children, and extended relatives like an aunt or uncle. The non-occupying co-borrower’s income ...

Who is responsible for the repayment of a non-occupying co-borrower loan?

Non-occupying co-borrowers are also responsible for repayment. When a non-occupying co-borrower borrows on a loan, they’re also responsible for the loan’s repayment. If the borrower living in the home falls behind on payments, the non-occupying co-borrower will also get late notices.

What is the maximum loan to value for a non-occupying co-borrower?

According to the FHA, in “HUD 4155.1, Chapter 2 Section B, A non-occupying co-borrower transaction involves two or more borrowers where one or more of the borrower (s) will not occupy the property as his/her primary residence. When there are two or more borrowers, but one or more will not occupy the property as his/her principal residence, the maximum mortgage is limited to 75% loan-to-value (LTV).”

Do non-occupant co-borrowers have to sign on the title?

For a conventional loan, because they are a borrower, non-occupant co-borrowers will have to sign on the loan, but they don’t need to be on the property title.

Is a non-occupying co-borrower considered a partner?

The non-occupying co-borrower’s income and liabilities are considered by the loan officer and will be included in the debt-to-income ratio. In short, they are “partners” in homeownership.

Who is a Non-Borrower?

Non-borrowers are people that live with you in your home that are not the actual borrowers. For example, if you and your spouse want to purchase a home, but your debt ratio is 46%, you would not qualify for a loan under the Qualified Mortgage guidelines because the maximum debt ratio allowed is 43%. This would leave you without conventional financing as an option and with only sub-prime loans as a backup plan. If you have other people living with you, whether they are your adult children, other extended family members, or friends, though, you may be able to use their income to help you qualify for the loan. The lender looks at their income as a compensating factor, because studies show that families that live in low-income and high-minority areas tend to have multiple family members or friends living with them to help make ends meet. The HomeReady™ guidelines state that you do not have to be a blood relative in order to be considered a non-borrower.

Why do lenders look at non-borrower income?

This is because the lender looks at the non-borrower income as a way to help out with household expenses. For example, if you claim that your father is going to live with you when you purchase a home with the HomeReady™ loan and your debt ratio is 46% and your father has a steady monthly income of $1,000, the lender needs to verify that income.

What is a home ready loan?

The HomeReady™ loan is rather flexible in its allowance for using non-borrower income, but you have to follow the strict guidelines in order to use this income. This means verifying the income and ensuring that it meets the minimum requirements that Fannie Mae set. This program is a great way to get into a home in a low-income or high-minority area, especially if you have good credit, but cannot qualify for any other conventional loan program because of your debt to income ratio. Having other members live with you and help you with the bills is a great way to obtain the loan and become a homeowner rather than being stuck as a renter your entire life.

How to qualify for a home ready loan?

The biggest trick is documenting household membership in order to have non-borrower income included in the factors that determine your eligibility for a HomeReady™ loan. You have to officially document the household membership in order for the income to be considered. This is done with Fannie Mae Form 1019. This form requires the non-borrower to state his name, source of income, and monthly amount of income. The document also requires the non-borrower (s) to sign a statement at the bottom of the form stating that they intend to live with the borrower for at least the next 12 months.

What is the proper proof of income?

The proper proof of income will allow the lender to verify it and use it as a compensating factor. In addition, it allows the lender to determine that the non-borrower income being used totals at least 30% of the total income for the borrowers on the loan.

What is the 30% threshold for non-borrower income?

If the non-borrower income does not total at least 30% of your qualifying income. This means the total from all non-borrowers, so if you have more than one, the income can be combined to reach the 30% threshold. »Check and see if you qualify for a HomeReady™ Mortgage». The HomeReady™ loan is rather flexible in its allowance for using non-borrower ...

How long do you have to live with a non-borrower?

The document also requires the non-borrower (s) to sign a statement at the bottom of the form stating that they intend to live with the borrower for at least the next 12 months.

Non-Occupying Co-Borrowers

As the name implies, a non-occupying co-borrower (also called a non-occupant co-borrower, or NOCB) is another person who is willing to take responsibility for a mortgage loan but who won’t be living in the purchased house.

Advantages and Disadvantages

There are a few distinct advantages of using a non-occupying co-borrower for a mortgage:

Should You Use a NOCB?

Assuming that you and your non-occupant co-borrower qualify for an NOCB loan through your preferred lender, the question remains of whether you should even try to add a co-borrower to your loan. There isn’t necessarily an easy answer to this question.

Get Some Professional Advice

If you’re still not sure, try discussing your situation with a loan specialist. Here at HomeKeepr, we can help you find the professional to answer all of your questions. Sign up for a free account today and start looking for the specialist that’s right for you and your needs.

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What is a Non-Occupying Co-Borrower?

Most of the time, a co-borrower will be someone living in the home. However, it is possible to have a co-borrower sign the loan who does not intend to live with the primary buyer.

What is a co-borrower?

A co-borrower is someone who has their name on the loan documents and uses their income and credit score as part of the loan process. In this type of agreement, the co-borrower is a borrower on the loan, which means they have the obligation to pay back the loan, just like the loan’s original borrower.

What is a co-borrower on a mortgage?

On many home loans, the co-borrower is the spouse or significant other that will share the home with the first-named borrower. Most married couples don’t think twice about naming their spouse as a co-borrower, and the spouse’s income will help with the loan process. If the spouse has a credit problem, the loan agreement will be based primarily on the highest credit quality borrower.

Why do people co-borrow?

Being a co-borrower is a great way to help someone struggling to come up with the right balance of credit score and income to qualify for a home loan. Many loving parents will step into this role, but it’s not without its risks.

Can a co-borrower pay the entire amount of a home loan?

In other words, a co-borrower could end up paying the entire amount for the home loan if the original borrower can’t do it or chooses not to do it. That needs to be a risk that the co-borrower is willing to take before entering into this agreement. Contact Drew for more info.

What happens if you don't repay a loan?

If the borrower does not repay the loan, the lender will foreclose. The right to foreclose must also be granted by the non-obligor; otherwise, the non-obligor may have the right to claim that the lender cannot foreclose their interest. In conclusion, you can be a title holder and not be obligated to the loan.

Can a non-obligor owner sign a mortgage?

Usually, the lender’s only requirement is that the non-obligor owner must sign the mortgage and a few ancillary documents at closing. If the borrower does not repay the loan, the lender will foreclose.

Can you be a title holder and not be obligated to a loan?

In conclusion, you can be a title holder and not be obligated to the loan.

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A Non-Occupying Co-Borrower Doesn’T Live in The Home

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A non-occupying co-borrower is someone that is willing and able to be a borrower on a mortgage but will not be living in the home. Common examples include parents, siblings, children, and extended relatives like an aunt or uncle. The non-occupying co-borrower’s income and liabilities are considered by the loan officer …
See more on smartmortgage.com

Non-Occupying Co-Borrower Requirements Differ Between Loans

  • The requirement for non-occupying co-borrowers will differ from loan to loan. For example, at least one person is obligated to live in the home as a primary residence for FHA loans. According to the FHA, in “HUD 4155.1, Chapter 2 Section B, A non-occupying co-borrower transaction involves two or more borrowers where one or more of the borrower(s) will not occupy the proper…
See more on smartmortgage.com

Non-Occupying Co-Borrowers May Or May Not Have Ownership Stakes in The Home

  • Depending on the mortgage that’s taken out and any restrictions and requirements, the non-occupying co-borrower may or may not have ownership stakes in the home. For a conventional loan, because they are a borrower, non-occupant co-borrowers will have to sign on the loan, but they don’t need to be on the propertytitle. For FHA loans, non-occupant co-borrowers are require…
See more on smartmortgage.com

Non-Occupying Co-Borrowers Are Also Responsible For Repayment

  • When a non-occupying co-borrower borrows on a loan, they’re also responsible for the loan’s repayment. If the borrower living in the home falls behind on payments, the non-occupying co-borrower will also get late notices. When choosing a non-occupying co-borrower, make sure that it’s someone you trust and who trusts you.
See more on smartmortgage.com

1.Non-Borrower Owner Definition | Law Insider

Url:https://www.lawinsider.com/dictionary/non-borrower-owner

13 hours ago For our purposes, a “non-borrower” is an individual who resides in your home and contributes to the household income but is not personally obligated on your mortgage loan. As part of the evaluation process, a Credit Authorization Form must be completed and signed by …

2.What Is A Non-Occupying Co-Borrower? - SmartMortgage

Url:https://smartmortgage.com/what-is-a-non-occupying-co-borrower/

31 hours ago Define Non-Borrower Owner. means an owner of the renovated property who is not an applicant of the Loan.

3.Non-Borrower Household Members for HomeReady™ …

Url:https://mortgage.info/including-non-borrower-household-members-homeready-loan-qualification/

32 hours ago  · As the name implies, a non-occupying co-borrower (also called a non-occupant co-borrower, or NOCB) is another person who is willing to take responsibility for a mortgage loan but who won’t be living in the purchased house. In most cases this is a family member such as a parent, sibling or spouse, though the exact restrictions will depend on the loan program you use.

4.What Is a Non-Occupying Co-Borrower? - HAR.com

Url:https://www.har.com/blog_73466_what-is-a-non-occupying-co-borrower

2 hours ago  · A non-occupying co-borrower takes on the same risk as a co-borrower but does not enjoy the benefit of being a resident of the home. The benefit of a non-occupant co-borrower is the difference it makes in the math for the loan process.

5.What is a Co-Borrower and a Non-Occupying Co-Borrower

Url:https://drewgilmartin.com/what-is-a-co-borrower/

18 hours ago  · The population of doubled-up households in the U.S. is significant and growing. However, EIHs – which are more prevalent in low-income and minority populations – are at a relative disadvantage in mortgage lending because the non-borrower income traditionally is not evaluated. As a result, the applicant may face a debt-to-income ceiling that ...

6.Mortgage Lending and Non-Borrower Household Income

Url:https://www.fanniemae.com/research-and-insights/publications/mortgage-lending-and-non-borrower-household-income

35 hours ago For our purposes, a “non-borrower” is an individual who resides in your home and contributes to the household income but is not personally obligated on your mortgage loan. As part of the evaluation process, a Credit Authorization Form must be completed and signed by …

7.Non-Borrower Bank of America

Url:https://homeloanhelp.bankofamerica.com/assets/documents/Non-Borrower_Bank-of-America.pdf

16 hours ago  · A person who is an owner but does not have an obligation to repay the loan is sometimes referred to as a “non-obligor” or “non-borrower.”. One easy solution would be to have the additional name (s) added to the deed after closing.

8.Non-Obligor: Are they allowed to be a title holder? | Stiles …

Url:https://stiles-law.com/for-the-real-estate-investor/non-obligor-are-they-allowed-to-be-a-title-holder/

4 hours ago

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