What is a pelike?
A pelike ( Ancient Greek: πελίκη) is a one-piece ceramic container similar to an amphora . It has two open handles that are vertical on their lateral aspects and even at the side with the edge of the belly, a narrow neck, a flanged mouth, and a sagging, almost spherical belly.
What was the function of the Apulian pelike?
The pelike's function is not known for certain, but many classical experts speculate, due to its shape, the locations they have been found and the subject matter they are decorated with, that pelikes were wine containers. ^ Thomas, Sarah; Sneed, Debby (May 11, 2018). "2006.15.T, Apulian Pelike".
What are the characteristics of a pelike painting?
Pelikes are often intricately painted, usually depicting a scene involving people. The shape first appeared at the end of the 6th century BCE and continued to the 4th century BCE. pel′i-kē, n. a large vase like the hydria, double-handled. [Gr.]
Where are The Pelike and lebes now?
…Classical period, known for a pelike (wine container), now in the British Museum, of “Peleus Taming Thetis,” and for a “Nuptial Lebes” (the bringing of gifts to the newly wed bride), now in the Hermitage at St. Petersburg. Both vases date from 340–330 bc, and both are in the so-called…
Is pelike a wine container?
Classical period, known for a pelike (wine container), now in the British Museum, of “Peleus Taming Thetis,” and for a “Nuptial Lebes” (the bringing of gifts to the newly wed bride), now in the Hermitage at St. Petersburg.
What is the meaning of pelike?
Definition of pelike : an ancient Greek amphora with a wide mouth, little or no neck, and the body set plump on the base.
What is a krater used for?
The krater is one of the most identifiable shapes in the ancient Greek catalogue of vessels. Usually placed prominently in the centre of the room at a symposium, it was a large, open-mouthed bowl used for mixing wine with water.
What is a Pithos jar?
Pithos (plural pithoi) is the ancient Greek word for a large storage jar of a characteristic shape. Many pithoi were excavated in the Palace of Knossos in Greece. Pithoi were almost universally made of clay, an ideal material that kept out water, dirt, insects and rodents.
How do you pronounce pelike?
0:250:54PELIKE - HOW TO PRONOUNCE IT!? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipLike be like well be like be like that's all thanks for listening if you like this video pleaseMoreLike be like well be like be like that's all thanks for listening if you like this video please subscribe to my channel if you want to share your opinion please leave comment for this video thanks and
What is the shape of pelike?
Modern scholars often describe the shape of the pelike as a “container of liquids.” In Callistratus' time, according to Athenaeus, a pelike resembled a κύλιξ that is a broad and shallow drinking cup.
What is a Greek vase called?
Hydria. A hydria was a Greek or Etruscan vessel for carrying water. Made of bronze or pottery, a hydria has three handles: two for carrying and one for pouring. © 2007 J. Paul Getty Trust.
Why are Greek vases black and orange?
The bright colours and deep blacks of Attic red- and black-figure vases were achieved through a process in which the atmosphere inside the kiln went through a cycle of oxidizing, reducing, and reoxidizing. During the oxidizing phase, the ferric oxide inside the Attic clay achieves a bright red-to-orange colour.
What is a krater of wine?
krater, also spelled crater, ancient Greek vessel used for diluting wine with water. It usually stood on a tripod in the dining room, where wine was mixed. Kraters were made of metal or pottery and were often painted or elaborately ornamented.
Why are amphora pointed on the bottom?
Most were produced with a pointed base to allow upright storage by embedding in soft ground, such as sand. The base facilitated transport by ship, where the amphorae were packed upright or on their sides in as many as five staggered layers.
What was in pandoras box?
In mythology According to Hesiod, when Prometheus stole fire from heaven, Zeus, the king of the gods, took vengeance by presenting Pandora to Prometheus' brother Epimetheus. Pandora opened a jar left in her care containing sickness, death and many other unspecified evils which were then released into the world.
What is the meaning of Pithos?
a very large earthenware jar having a wide mouth, used by the ancient Greeks for storing liquids, as wine, or for holding food, as grain, or for the burial of the dead.
What is Lekanis vase?
A lekanis consists of two parts: a shallow lid with a large, flat knob which could be turned over and used as a plate, coupled with a small shallow bowl to which were attached two horizontal, ribbon-like handles, a low footed base, and a rim with a ledge to receive the lid.
What is the meaning of ZARF?
Meaning of zarf in English a decorative object made of metal and with a handle, used for holding a cup for hot drinks : Because the liquid is so hot, the cup is then placed into a decorative holder called a zarf. Tom Grundy/Alamy Stock Photo.
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Catalogue Entry
This vase is one of a collection of Greek vases held by the CU Art Museum.
Discussion
A pelike is a vessel with a sagging belly used for holding liquids. This particular pelike dates to the mid-4th century B.C.E., a time when this particular shape experienced great popularity in South Italy and Sicily and became a staple in the the South Italian pottery workshops in Apulia and Campania.
