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what is a prepositional phrase in the sentence

by Brady Hamill Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Prepositional phrases help show the relationships between the nouns, pronouns, and other supporting words in a sentence.
  • Prepositional phrases contain a preposition, an object, and sometimes one or more modifiers.
  • There are two types of prepositional phrases: adverbial and adjectival.
  • “Before I leave,” is an example of an adverbial prepositional phrase.

A prepositional phrase is a group of words consisting of a preposition, its object, and any words that modify the object. Most of the time, a prepositional phrase modifies a verb or a noun. These two kinds of prepositional phrases are called adverbial
adverbial
In English grammar, an adverbial (abbreviated adv) is a word (an adverb) or a group of words (an adverbial clause or adverbial phrase) that modifies or more closely defines the sentence or the verb. (The word adverbial itself is also used as an adjective, meaning "having the same function as an adverb".)
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Adverbial
phrases and adjectival phrases, respectively.
Dec 16, 2020

Full Answer

What are some examples of preposition in a sentence?

Examples of Preposition are in Sentences. I get up in the morning before 6 o’ clock. You can play video games after your studies. The brain is located inside the skull. She is dancing with him, a dance partner. His father is an employee of an IT company. He is nothing without my support. The teacher is explaining about some health diseases.

Can you put the word preposition in a sentence?

Prepositions form relationships between words (the object of the preposition) and other words in a sentence. They can show connections of location, time or ideas. Examples of prepositions at work include: The remote is behind the couch. Tina can’t decide between soda or juice.

Which word in the sentence is a preposition?

Preposition. A preposition is a word that expresses the relation between two things within a sentence. Many of the most common prepositions in English describe the physical relation between two things; where they are in relation to each other. Some common prepositions include on, in, after, with, under, to, and from.

Does a prepositional phrase begin with preposition?

At the minimum, a prepositional phrase will begin with a preposition and end with a noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause, the “object” of the preposition. The object of the preposition will often have one or more modifiers to describe it. Do you need a comma after a prepositional phrase at the beginning of a sentence?

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What is an example of a prepositional phrase?

Here's an example of a prepositional phrase (in italics): She caught the bus on time. "On time" is the prepositional phrase. It consists of a preposition ("on") and a noun ("time").

How do you find the prepositional phrase in a sentence?

A prepositional phrase starts with a preposition and ends with a noun or a pronoun. Examples of prepositional phrases are “in our house” and “between friends” and “since the war.”

What are 5 examples of prepositional?

"beneath," "beside," "between," "from," "in front of," "inside," "near," "off," "out of," "through," "toward," "under," and "within." The post office is across the street from the grocery store. We will stop at many attractions along the way. The kids are hiding behind the tree.

What is a list of prepositional phrases?

5. A Prepositional Phrase List. A prepositional phrase list includes groups (known as phrases) of different words that together act as a connecting word. The group/phrase can contain verbs, adverbs, and other parts of speech.

What are the 10 examples of preposition in a sentence?

In, on, at, through, across, above, over, up, down, to, with, by, beside, beneath, in front of, between, among, etc. are some examples of prepositions.

What are 10 examples of prepositional phrases?

10 Examples of Prepositional Phrases1.by chance.2.by all accounts.3.by all means.4.in answer to.5.in arrears.on watch.on balance.on a diet.More items...

What are 20 examples of prepositional phrases?

20 Examples of Prepositional Wordsaboveacrossafterbeforebehindbetweenforfrominthroughtotoward

What are the 20 examples of phrases?

Phrase ExamplesThe bewildered tourist was lost.The lost puppy was a wet and stinky dog.The flu clinic had seen many cases of infectious disease.It was a story as old as time.The sports car drove the long and winding road.Saturday became a cool, wet afternoon.

What are the 4 most common prepositions?

25 Most Common Prepositionsof.in.to.for.with.on.at.from.More items...

What are 30 examples of a preposition?

List of PrepositionsA aboard, about, above, according to, across, after, against, ahead of, along, amid, amidst, among, around, as, as far as, as of, aside from, at, athwart, atop.B barring, because of, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, besides, between, beyond, but (when it means except), by, by means of.More items...

What are the 50 most common prepositions?

Top 50 Prepositionsof5220(preposition)with1062(preposition)at624(preposition)from622(preposition)into301(preposition)41 more rows

What is the easiest way to find prepositions?

0:4111:15Learn prepositions easily | English Grammar - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipUnder she was hiding under the table above I want to fly above the clouds. Below your stomach isMoreUnder she was hiding under the table above I want to fly above the clouds. Below your stomach is below your chest. Over she jumped over the fence.

What is the formula for a prepositional phrase?

The preposition works together with its object to form the prepositional phrase (prepositional phrase = preposition + object of the preposition), for example: Paul walked to the primary school at the end of the block on Monday evening during a very heavy thunderstorm.

Where is the prepositional phrase?

A prepositional phrase is a group of words consisting of a preposition, its object, and any words that modify the object. Most of the time, a prepositional phrase modifies a verb or a noun. These two kinds of prepositional phrases are called adverbial phrases and adjectival phrases, respectively.

What is a prepositional phrase?

A prepositional phrase is a part of a sentence that consists of one preposition and the object it affects. The object of a prepositional phrase can be either a noun, gerund, or clause. Here’s an example of a prepositional phrase (in italics): She caught the bus on time. "On time" is the prepositional phrase. It consists of a preposition ("on") and ...

What is the preposition for "before going home"?

Before going home, go to the bank. The preposition in this prepositional phrase is "before.". The word that it governs is "going," which is a gerund. Remember that prepositional phrases can govern nouns, gerunds, or clauses.

Why is "at the park" used adjectivally?

The prepositional phrase "at the park" acts adjectivally because it’s providing more information about the puppy. I like to go grocery shopping at the Whole Foods behind my house. Here, the prepositional phrase "behind my house" acts adjectivally because it modifies the noun "Whole Foods.".

Why is the phrase "with excitement" adverbial?

The prepositional phrase "with excitement" acts adverbially because it provides more information about how Jane is cheering.

Can prepositional phrases be nouns?

Prepositional phrases can act as nouns, too. Here’s an example: During the commercials is the best time to go to the bathroom. The prepositional phrase "during the commercials" acts as a noun and is in fact the subject of the sentence.

Can a prepositional phrase govern more than one word?

As shown in this example, prepositional phrases can govern more than one word—they can govern any words that modify or describe the object of the preposition, too. Before going home, go to the bank. The preposition in this prepositional phrase is "before.". The word that it governs is "going," which is a gerund.

Who is Hayley Milliman?

Hayley Milliman. About the Author. Hayley Milliman is a former teacher turned writer who blogs about education, history, and technology. When she was a teacher, Hayley's students regularly scored in the 99th percentile thanks to her passion for making topics digestible and accessible.

What is a prepositional phrase?

A prepositional phrase is a modifying phrase made of a preposition and the object of a preposition. Typically, a prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and follows with the object. Prepositions are words like about, across, after, for, and in . A prepositional phrase also includes any words that modify the object of the preposition.

What are the parts of speech that are used as modifiers?

If you know your grammar, you probably know the basics about adjectives and adverbs. These parts of speech are used as modifiers and provide more information—think of the words funny or quickly, for example. When we want to zhuzh up our sentences, we can easily do so using adjectives and adverbs. But there is another type of modifier that packs so much information that it can’t be contained in a single word. This modifier is called a prepositional phrase. Prepositional phrases allow us to write complicated sentences like We walked down the path, across the river, and under the trees. But that is just the beginning of what preposition phrases can do.

What are personal object pronouns?

Personal object pronouns are words like me, him, her, and them. You’ll see them in prepositional phrases: They were with me. I ran toward her. You’ll see indefinite pronouns, like one and both in phrases as well: I was thinking about both. Nouns and pronouns aren’t the only parts of speech that can be used as objects.

What does "object" mean in a prepositional phrase?

A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and ends with an object. When we say object, we mean the thing being affected or referenced by the preposition. It’s usually a noun or noun phrase. Here’s an example: We sat beside the aqua blue sea. In this case, beside is the preposition, and sea is the object.

Can indefinite pronouns be singular?

Things get tricky when prepositional phrases are used with certain indefinite pronouns. Some indefinite pronouns can be either singular or plural. These include pronouns such as any, all, more, most, such, and some. Often, these indefinite pronouns rely on prepositional phrases to clarify if they are singular or plural words. In this case, the object of the preposition will tell you if the pronoun is singular or plural. Once you know that, you can use the correct verb.

Do prepositional phrases modify verbs?

It could be said that these prepositional phrases modify the verb and not the adverb; however, these prepositional phrases only describe the specific conditions that the adverbs are referring to, and most of these sentences would have different meanings if the adverb is removed but the prepositional phrase is not.

Can a prepositional phrase be followed by a singular verb?

A very important thing to remember is that it is the noun and not the prepositional phrase that determines if a verb is singular or plural; a plural prepositional phrase can be followed by a singular verb in a sentence. For example, look at the following two sentences:

What is a Prepositional Phrase?

Prepositional phrases are groups of words containing prepositions. Remember that prepositions are words that indicate the relationships between various elements within a sentence, and you’ll never have difficulty identifying prepositional phrases.

What is the object of a preposition?

The object of a preposition is the name for the noun or pronoun following the preposition. Prepositional phrases don’t have to be plain.

How many prepositions are there in the English language?

While there are only about 150 prepositions in the English language, there are thousands of other words that can make their way into prepositional phrases. Learn to create a colorful prepositional phrase, and your writing will be wonderfully appealing. Down the tree.

Where can adjectives be placed?

Adjectives can be placed between the prepositions and objects in prepositional phrases.

Do prepositional phrases have to be plain?

Prepositional phrases don’t have to be plain. Just as adding more ingredients to a sandwich dresses it up, adding more words such as adverbs or adjectives is a good method for spicing up prepositional phrases. As you read the following examples of prepositional phrases, you’ll notice that the first sentence in each set contains a basic prepositional phrase, while the second one contains a more interesting one.

Is a prepositional phrase italicized?

The following sentences contain examples of prepositional phrases; the prepositional phrase in each sentence is italicized for easy identification.

What is a prepositional phrase?

Before we can define what a prepositional phrase is, you should know what a preposition is. The purpose is to tell where or when something is in relation to another.

What is an adverbial phrase?

An adverbial or adverb prepositional phrase is a prepositional phrase that modifies a verb. When the phrase acts on the verb, it’s considered to be acting adverbially because adverbs modify verbs. Here are two examples of adverb prepositional phrases: Example 1: “The dog jumped up with excitement.”.

What are some examples of prepositional phrases acting as nouns?

Here are some examples of prepositional phrases acting as nouns: Example 1: “Before the show will be too early for us to go to lunch.”. Example 2: “During the intermission is the ideal time to talk to your friends.”.

Is a prepositional phrase always a prepositional phrase?

Remember that prepositions are always in prepositional phrases. If you see one of the above words in a prepositional phrase, then it’s likely a preposition.

Can prepositional phrases act as nouns?

Prepositional phrases behaving as nouns. Aside from adverb and adjective prepositional phrases, some prepositional phrases can act as nouns. This doesn’ t occur very often, but it’s still something you should be aware of. Here are some examples of prepositional phrases acting as nouns:

Is a modifier a noun?

Normally, the modifier will be a noun or the infinitive or gerund form of the linking verb. There are several different types of prepositional phrases that you should be aware of. We’ll cover these in the next section.

What are some examples of prepositional phrases?

An example of a prepositional phrase is, “ With a reusable tote in hand, Matthew walked to the farmer’s market.”. Every prepositional phrase is a series of words consisting of a preposition and its object. In the example above, “with” is the preposition and “reusable tote” is the object.

What are prepositions in a sentence?

Prepositions are connectors. They link nouns (and pronouns) to verbs or adjectives. For example, “Matthew walked to the farmers’ market.”

Do adjectives modify nouns?

While adjectives modify nouns, adverbs modify verb s and other adverbs. They, too, can be simple words. For example, “She frantically raced for the door.” Prepositional phrases can also act as adverbs, providing additional detail about verbs (indicated in italics). Here are some examples:

Can prepositional phrases be adjectives?

However, prepositional phrases can also act as adjectives, providing additional detail about nouns. Take a look at the manner in which they can tell us more about the nearby noun (indicated in italics): The book with the tattered cover has been read many times.

Is "reusable tote" a prepositional phrase?

In the example above, “with” is the preposition and “reusable tote” is the object. In a prepositional phrase, the object may be a noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause. A prepositional phrase can function as an adjective or adverb.

Where to put fresh flowers?

Put the fresh flowers on a high shelf.

Where is the extra blanket in the bed?

The extra blanket is in the box under the bed.

What are some examples of prepositions?

Examples of prepositions. A prepositional phrase contains a preposition and an object. The object can be a noun, a gerund (a verb ending in -ing that acts like a noun), or a clause. Here are a few examples, with each prepositional phrase in bold: She caught the bus on time. Mary plays the girl in the middle.

What is a prepositional phrase?

Prepositional Phrases. A prepositional phrase is a group of words including a preposition, an object and any modifiers. Most prepositional phrases modify a noun or verb, often called adjectival or adverbial phrases, respectively.

Is ending a sentence with a preposition bad?

Ending sentences with a preposition. Some of us learned that ending a sentence with a dangling preposition was bad form. The Oxford Dictionary states that’s no longer the case: what used to hold true in years past for Latin isn’t how we use English today.

When sailing on a sailboat in the middle of the stormy ocean, do you have to move with caution?

You must learn to move with caution when sailing on a sailboat in the middle of the stormy ocean.

Is it necessary to ban prepositions at the end of a sentence?

Per OxfordDictionaries.com, "There is no necessity to ban prepositions from the end of sentences. Ending a sentence with a preposition is a perfectly natural part of the structure of modern English."

Is it okay to end a sentence with a preposition?

It’s perfectly acceptable to end some sentences with a preposition:

Who plays the girl in the middle?

Mary plays the girl in the middle.

What Is a Prepositional Phrase in a Sentence?

A prepositional phrase is a combination of multiple words including at least one or more prepositions in it to modify the object, noun, or verbs. The prepositional phrases play a very important role in a sentence in the English language because it modifies the major components of the sentences such as noun, verb, and objective. Prepositional phrases have different types such as adverbial and adjectival phrases. How to identify the adverbial phrase in a sentence? Any prepositional phrase that modifies the verb is an adverbial phrase and that, which modifies a noun is an adjectival phrase. You can also use an online adjectival phrase finder for this purpose.

What Are 6 Rules of Using Prepositional Phrases Properly with Preposition Checker?

How to use prepositions in English correctly is defined under 6 rules, which help learners to easily understand and use prepositions more correctly. Those six rules are mentioned below:

How to Check Prepositional Phrase in Text?

How to check sentence for prepositional phrase? You can do it either by checking the text manually or via an online prepositional phrase calculator. Both of them are elaborated below.

How to Find the Preposition in a Sentence via Preposition Finder?

Finding incorrect use of prepositions in a sentence via an online tool is very simple, easy, and instant in a few procedural steps as mentioned below:

What is manual checking?

Manual checking. The manual checking of prepositional phrases in a text requires a full command over grammar, especially all types of prepositions. The formation of prepositional phrase s is very complex and sometimes it is difficult to trace the prepositional phrase used in the sentence. So, the chances of incorrect use ...

How to avoid using prepositions correctly?

You should avoid the following mistakes for using the prepositions correctly: Avoid using more prepositional phrases in the text. Always avoid using prepositions before nouns and pronouns used as objects. Avoid improper pairing of prepositions with verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. Avoid as much as possible to end a sentence with a preposition.

What is a preposition checker?

An online preposition checker is one of those automated tools extensively used for the checking of prepositions and other grammatical errors. Let’s talk about different aspects of a preposition in the English language and how to use the automated preposition finder tool online more effectively.

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