Knowledge Builders

what is a user pool

by Cullen Mosciski Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

A user pool is a user directory in Amazon Cognito. With a user pool, your users can sign in to your web or mobile app through Amazon Cognito. Your users can also sign in through social identity providers like Google, Facebook, Amazon, or Apple, and through SAML identity providers
SAML identity providers
A SAML identity provider is a system entity that issues authentication assertions in conjunction with a single sign-on (SSO) profile of the Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML). In the SAML domain model, a SAML authority is any system entity that issues SAML assertions.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Identity_provider_(SAML)
.

What is a user pool in Cognito?

A user pool is a user directory in Amazon Cognito. With a user pool, your users can sign in to your web or mobile app through Amazon Cognito. Your users can also sign in through social identity providers like Google, Facebook, Amazon, or Apple, and through SAML identity providers.

What is the difference between user pool and identity pool?

With a user pool, your app users can sign in through the user pool or federate through a third-party identity provider (IdP). Identity pools are for authorization (access control). You can use identity pools to create unique identities for users and give them access to other AWS services. Use a user pool when you need to:

What is a user pool in AWS?

With a user pool, your app users can sign in through the user pool or federate through a third-party identity provider (IdP). Identity pools are for authorization (access control). You can use identity pools to create unique identities for users and give them access to other AWS services.

What is a user pool in Salesforce?

With a user pool, your app users can sign in through the user pool or federate through a third-party identity provider (IdP). Identity pools are for authorization (access control).

image

What is the difference between user pool and identity pool?

With a user pool, your app users can sign in through the user pool or federate through a third-party identity provider (IdP). Identity pools are for authorization (access control). You can use identity pools to create unique identities for users and give them access to other AWS services.

How do you create a user pool?

To create a user poolGo to the Amazon Cognito console . If prompted, enter your AWS credentials.Choose Manage User Pools.Choose Create a user pool.Enter a name for your user pool and choose Review defaults to save the name.On the Review page, choose Create pool.

How do I find user pool ID?

In order to get your Identity Pool's ID in AWS Cognito, you have to: Open the AWS Cognito console and click on Manage Identity Pools. Select your Identity pool from the list. Click on the Edit identity pool button at the top right corner.

Why do we use Cognito?

Amazon Cognito lets you easily add user sign-up and authentication to your mobile and web apps. Amazon Cognito also enables you to authenticate users through an external identity provider and provides temporary security credentials to access your app's backend resources in AWS or any service behind Amazon API Gateway.

Which allows you to assign the user pool to the API?

Instead of using the API Gateway console, you can also enable an Amazon Cognito user pool on a method by specifying an OpenAPI definition file and importing the API definition into API Gateway. Create (or export) an OpenAPI definition file for your API.

What is client app Cognito?

Each app has its own app client ID. When you create an app client in Amazon Cognito, you can pre-populate options based on the standard OAuth client types public client and confidential client. Configure a confidential client with a client secret. Public client. A public client runs in a browser or on a mobile device.

What are AWS Cognito user pools?

A user pool is a user directory in Amazon Cognito. With a user pool, your users can sign in to your web or mobile app through Amazon Cognito. Your users can also sign in through social identity providers like Google, Facebook, Amazon, or Apple, and through SAML identity providers.

Is Cognito user pool ID secret?

They are not secret. In fact, the ID token contains the iss claim (property), which is the User Pool ID, and the aud claim, which is the App Client ID.

What is client ID in AWS?

MQTT client IDs uniquely identify MQTT connections. If a new connection is established using a client ID that is already claimed for another connection, the AWS IoT message broker drops the old connection to allow the new connection. Client IDs must be unique within each AWS account and each AWS Region.

Is AWS Cognito any good?

Amazon Cognito can be a great service. It's secure, cheap, and easy to use right out of the gate. If you're setting up a new prototype application, it might be a great choice. It will enable you to quickly focus on value-producing application features and give you the peace of mind of a secure authentication system.

What is Cognito Software?

Cognito allows you to systematically build your case. Our software organizes daily legal work and activity into individually contained units of related knowledge, organizing all of your associated details, documents, work product, and history.

What is Amazon SSO?

AWS Single Sign-On (AWS SSO) is a cloud service that allows you to grant your users access to AWS resources, such as Amazon EC2 instances, across multiple AWS accounts. By default, AWS SSO now provides a directory that you can use to create users, organize them in groups, and set permissions across those groups.

How do I set up a Cognito account?

Navigate to the Amazon Cognito console , and choose User Pools.Choose an existing user pool from the list, or create a user pool.Choose the Sign-up experience tab and locate Self-service sign-up. Select Edit.Choose whether to Enable self-registration. ... Choose Save changes.

How do you set up Cognito?

Getting started with Amazon CognitoCreate a user directory with a user pool.Add an app to enable the hosted UI.Add social sign-in to a user pool.Add sign-in through SAML-based identity providers (IdPs) to a user pool.Add sign-in through OpenID Connect (OIDC) IdPs to a user pool.Install a user pool SDK.More items...

What is AWS Cognito identity pool?

Amazon Cognito identity pools provide temporary AWS credentials for users who are guests (unauthenticated) and for users who have been authenticated and received a token. An identity pool is a store of user identity data specific to your account.

What is a user pool?

A user pool is a user directory in Amazon Cognito. With a user pool, your users can sign in to your web or mobile app through Amazon Cognito ] This means an anonymous user of our application (e.g. a mobile or a Single Page Application) can fill a registration form and then become a registered user.

What is identity pool?

Identity pools provide AWS credentials to grant your users access to other AWS services.

Is Cognito User Pool sufficient?

If our application needs to access an API Gateway endpoint then, Cognito User Pool is sufficient.

Familiarize yourself with user pools and identity pools in Amazon Cognito and learn how to better protect your workloads in a cloud environment

Most AWS users are somewhat familiar with Amazon Cognito, the cloud provider's user authentication and access control service for web and mobile apps. This service addresses many user management concerns, but not without a learning curve for enterprises.

Amazon Cognito user pools vs. identity pools

While identity pools and user pools are related services, it's important to know the difference between the two before you create either one in Amazon Cognito.

How user pools and identity pools work together

Now, with some understanding of what user pools and identity pools bring to the table separately, it's time to explore some ways to use these two Cognito features together.

User IAM roles

An IAM role defines the permissions for your users to access AWS resources, like Amazon Cognito Sync. Users of your application will assume the roles you create. You can specify different roles for authenticated and unauthenticated users. To learn more about IAM roles, see IAM roles .

Authenticated and unauthenticated identities

Amazon Cognito identity pools support both authenticated and unauthenticated identities. Authenticated identities belong to users who are authenticated by any supported identity provider. Unauthenticated identities typically belong to guest users.

Enable or disable unauthenticated identities

Amazon Cognito identity pools can support unauthenticated identities by providing a unique identifier and AWS credentials for users who do not authenticate with an identity provider. If your application allows users who do not log in, you can enable access for unauthenticated identities.

Change the role associated with an identity type

Every identity in your identity pool is either authenticated or unauthenticated.

Enable or edit authentication providers

If you allow your users to authenticate using public identity providers (for example, Amazon Cognito user pools, Login with Amazon, Sign in with Apple, Facebook, or Google), you can specify your application identifiers in the Amazon Cognito identity pools (federated identities) console.

How to change application pool identity?

Open the Application Pools node underneath the machine node. Select the application pool you want to change to run under an automatically generated application pool identity. Right click the application pool and select Advanced Settings.

Why is running as a low privilege account good?

Running as a low-privileged account is a good security practice because then a software bug can't be used by a malicious user to take over the whole system. However, a problem arose over time as more and more Windows system services started to run as Network Service.

What is SID in IIS?

Whenever a new application pool is created, the IIS management process creates a security identifier (SID) that represents the name of the application pool itself. For example, if you create an application pool with the name "MyNewAppPool," a security identifier with the name "MyNewAppPool" is created in the Windows Security system. From this point on, resources can be secured by using this identity. However, the identity is not a real user account; it will not show up as a user in the Windows User Management Console.

Does IIS load user profiles?

IIS doesn't load the Windows user profile, but certain applications might take advantage of it anyway to store temporary data. SQL Express is an example of an application that does this. However, a user profile has to be created to store temporary data in either the profile directory or in the registry hive.

image

1.Amazon Cognito user pools - Amazon Cognito

Url:https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito/latest/developerguide/cognito-user-identity-pools.html

15 hours ago A user pool is a user directory in Amazon Cognito. With a user pool, your users can sign in to your web or mobile app through Amazon Cognito. Your users can also sign in through social identity providers like Google, Facebook, Amazon, or Apple, and through SAML identity providers.

2.Understand Amazon Cognito user pools and identity pools

Url:https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/cognito-user-pools-identity-pools/

27 hours ago  · Short description. User pools are for authentication (identity verification). With a user pool, your app users can sign in through the user pool or federate through a third-party identity provider (IdP). Identity pools are for authorization (access control). You can use identity pools to create unique identities for users and give them access to other AWS services.

3.Pool User - Wikipedia

Url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pool_User

21 hours ago Follow these steps to set up and configure a user pool for the first time with the Amazon Cognito console. Use this guide to begin to test the features of Amazon Cognito. The procedures suggest default settings for your new user pool to get you started. For more information, see Getting started with Amazon Cognito.

4.Getting started with user pools - Amazon Cognito

Url:https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito/latest/developerguide/getting-started-with-cognito-user-pools.html

29 hours ago  · User pools enable your users to sign in either through a third-party identity provider or through the user pool itself. This is helpful when you need to access and manage user data, create sign-up and sign-in webpages or establish a custom authentication flow for your app. On the other hand, identity pools are primarily used for authorization.

5.Cognito user pools vs. identity pools -- what AWS users …

Url:https://www.techtarget.com/searchcloudcomputing/feature/Cognito-user-pools-vs-identity-pools-what-AWS-users-should-know

24 hours ago Configuring a user pool domain. After setting up an app client, you can configure the address of your sign-up and sign-in webpages. You can use an Amazon Cognito hosted domain and choose an available domain prefix, or you can use your own web address as a custom domain. To add an app client and an Amazon Cognito hosted domain with the AWS ...

6.Configuring a user pool domain - Amazon Cognito

Url:https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito/latest/developerguide/cognito-user-pools-assign-domain.html

35 hours ago A User Pool Client resource represents an Amazon Cognito User Pool Client that provides a way to generate authentication tokens used to authorize a user for an application. An application will need this client ID in order for it to access the User Pool, …

7.Using identity pools (federated identities) - Amazon Cognito

Url:https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito/latest/developerguide/identity-pools.html

23 hours ago An identity pool is a store of user identity data specific to your account. To create a new identity pool in the console Sign in to the Amazon Cognito console , choose Manage identity pools , and then choose Create new identity pool .

8.Application Pool Identities | Microsoft Docs

Url:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/manage/configuring-security/application-pool-identities

1 hours ago

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9