
The VA Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM) is a special loan program which helps homeowners to finance the cost of these energy-efficiency improvements. The program is offered via the Department of Veterans Affairs as part of its VA loan program.
Full Answer
What is a VA energy efficient mortgage (EEM)?
What is a VA Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM)? Say you want a solar water heater, thermal windows and doors, or another energy–efficient upgrade for your home. The VA Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM) is a special loan program which helps homeowners to finance the cost of these energy–efficiency improvements.
Can I get a VA loan for energy efficient home improvements?
Both because it’s good for the environment and because you can save some serious money doing so. With the VA Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM) program as well as the Energy Improvement Mortgage (EIM), many veterans and service members can upgrade their homes to an energy efficient status and put the costs of doing so into their VA Home Loan.
Are Energy Efficient Mortgages a good idea?
Energy Efficient Mortgages are an excellent option to pay for qualified improvements to increase a home’s energy efficiency and save money on utility bills. EEM homes can provide increased protection against heat, cold, pollution and moisture, and are also great at reducing your carbon footprint. What is a VA Energy Efficient Mortgage?
What is the va Energy Improvement Program?
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) EEM is available to qualified military personnel, reservists and veterans for energy improvements when purchasing an existing home. Chapter 7 of VA Pamphlet 26-7 (Revised)(PDF, 1.4 MB) contains lender guidance on the VA EEM.

What is energy efficient mortgage program?
Energy Efficient Mortgage Program. FHA's Energy Efficient Mortgage program (EEM) helps families save money on their utility bills by enabling them to finance energy efficient improvements with their FHA-insured mortgage.
What is the downside of a VA mortgage?
One of the disadvantages with the VA funding fee is that it's higher for subsequent use. The increased fee looks like this: No Down Payment: 2.30% for the first use, 3.60% for subsequent use. 5% Down: 1.65% for the first use, 1.65% for subsequent use.
What is an energy efficient loan?
An energy-efficient mortgage, sometimes referred to as a green mortgage, is a financial loan product that allows you to fully pay for and finance energy-efficient improvements under favorable terms.
What are the benefits of a VA mortgage?
VA Loan BenefitsNo Down Payment. By far, the single-largest benefit of the VA loan is that qualified Veterans can purchase without a down payment. ... No Private Mortgage Insurance. ... Competitive Interest Rates. ... Relaxed Credit Requirements. ... Closing Cost Limits. ... Lifetime Benefit. ... No Prepayment Penalties. ... Foreclosure Avoidance.More items...
Do VA loans have closing costs?
How much are VA loan closing costs? The exact amount that you'll pay in VA loan closing costs will vary based on the home you choose and the details of your loan. However, you should expect to find closing costs 3% – 5% of the total value of the loan.
Can closing costs be included in VA loan?
Although you can't include all of your closing costs in your mortgage, the VA does allow you to roll your VA funding fee into your total loan amount. By financing your funding fee with the rest of your loan, you'll instead repay the amount over time.
What is a green mortgage?
In other words, a green mortgage is a mortgage specifically targeted at green buildings. As an incentive for the borrower to either buy a green building or to renovate an existing one to make it greener, the bank would offer them either a lower interest rate or an increased loan amount.
What is a home equity conversion mortgage loan?
The Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) is Federal Housing Administration's (FHA) reverse mortgage program which enables you to withdraw some of the equity in your home. You choose how you want to withdraw your funds, whether in a fixed monthly amount or a line of credit or a combination of both.
What is a 30 year conforming loan?
Conforming loan definition A common example of a conforming loan is a mortgage with a 20 percent down payment, a 15- or 30-year term, monthly principal and interest payments, no prepayment penalty, no balloon payment and no private mortgage insurance.
How old can a house be for a VA loan?
Exceptions to the VA Loan Occupancy Requirements There are a few scenarios and living situations in which a VA buyer can purchase a home and occupy it after the 60-day mark. Still, the VA typically requires service members set an occupancy date for less than 12 months after closing a loan.
Are VA interest rates lower than conventional?
VA rates are typically around 0.5 percent lower than conventional rates. Lower closing costs – The closing costs associated with a VA loan can often be less than those for other loans, since the VA limits the origination fee a lender can charge to no more than 1 percent of the mortgage.
Can you pay off a VA loan early?
VA loans have no prepayment penalties. You can pay off your mortgage early or make additional payments without fear of being penalized financially.
Why do some people not like VA loans?
Why don't sellers like VA loans? Many sellers — and their real estate agents — don't like VA loans because they believe these mortgages make it harder to close or more expensive for the seller.
Is a VA loan always better than conventional?
If you are eligible, a VA loan is often better than a conventional loan. The main benefits of VA over conventional? You can buy a home with no down payment, a higher debt-to-income ratio, and no private mortgage insurance. You're also likely to have a lower mortgage rate and cheaper monthly payments.
Do VA loans have higher interest rates?
VA rates are typically around 0.5 percent lower than conventional rates. Lower closing costs – The closing costs associated with a VA loan can often be less than those for other loans, since the VA limits the origination fee a lender can charge to no more than 1 percent of the mortgage.
Can you pay off a VA loan early?
VA loans have no prepayment penalties. You can pay off your mortgage early or make additional payments without fear of being penalized financially.
What is a VA Energy Efficient Mortgage?
An Energy Efficient Mortgage, or EEM, is a loan program available through the VA which helps Veterans finance qualified energy efficiency-related home improvements.
What is VA disability pay?
VA disability compensation (pay) is a tax-free benefit paid to Veterans with injuries or illnesses obtained during or made worse by active duty. These are the latest VA disability compensation rates for 2022.
What are the benefits of an EEM?
If you have an outdated house that needs energy improvement, consider the benefits of refinancing under an EEM. EEM homes will have increased comfort and protection against heat, cold, moisture, and pollution. In the long run, an EEM can pay terrific dividends and reduce your carbon footprint.
What is VA EEM?
A VA EEM is a great way to finance improvements for your home, especially when used in conjunction with other VA loan products like a stream line refinance.
Why are energy efficient mortgages good?
EEM homes can provide increased protection against heat, cold, pollution, and moisture, and are also great at reducing your carbon footprint. By Chris Birk. Published on September 9, 2020.
How much does a HERS report cost?
A HERS report's fee is typically around $300-800, but the seller or buyer can cover this cost. Veterans can check with their local utility companies to see if there are free or reduced-cost energy audits available. Private firms may also offer discounts for military members, veterans, and their families.
What is the standard score for a new home?
The standard for new homes is a 100 HERS score. A score of 130 is ideal for a previously occupied home. HERS reports document how efficiently a home is operating and potential improvements. The HERS Index score ranges from 0-150. The lower the number, the more efficient a home is functioning.
What is a VA Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM)?
Say you want a solar water heater, thermal windows and doors, or another energy-e fficient upgrade for your home.
What upgrades can you make with a VA EEM loan?
The VA Energy Efficient Mortgage can be used to finance a wide range of energy-efficiency improvements to your home — so long as the renovations reduce your home’s monthly utility costs.
What is VA EEM loan?
The VA EEM home loan is another way that the Department of Veterans Affairs helps military borrowers gain access to affordable homeownership. If you’re buying a home in need of energy-efficient improvements, or you own a home that could benefit from green upgrades, the VA EEM might be a great option.
What is an EEM mortgage?
With an FHA EEM, you can secure a mortgage that will cover the cost of energy efficient improvements, including the inspection, material and labor.
What are the improvements to a VA home?
According to the VA EEM official mortgage guidelines, allowable energy-efficiency improvements include, but are not limited to: Installing a solar water heater. Installing a solar heating and/or cooling system (HVAC) ...
What is the down payment on a conventional mortgage?
Like other conventional loans, these programs offer a down payment of just 3% and cancelable private mortgage insurance (PMI).
What is an energy efficient home?
An energy efficient home can do a lot more than save you money on utility bills. Home buyers may be specifically looking into this option to cut energy costs, but a VA EEM offers homebuyers so much more.
What is an EEM loan?
An Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM) can be used by borrowers to purchase or refinance a home that is already energy efficient, such as an ENERGY STAR certified home, or to finance energy efficient improvements to an existing home. An EEM takes into account the cost savings that accrue to the homeowner as a result of lower utility bills. The value of utility savings is used by the lender to provide more favorable financing terms to the borrower, such as a better debt-to-income qualifying ratio that enables the borrower to qualify for a larger loan amount and a better, more energy-efficient home.
How to obtain an EEM?
To obtain an EEM a borrower typically must have a home energy rater or other trained professional conduct a home energy assessment or rating before financing is approved. This assessment verifies for the lender that the home is energy-efficient or will be energy efficient after energy efficient improvements are completed, ...
Why is utility savings important?
The value of utility savings is used by the lender to provide more favorable financing terms to the borrower, such as a better debt-to-income qualifying ratio that enables the borrower to qualify for a larger loan amount and a better, more energy-efficient home.
Where to apply for FHA EEM?
Applications for an FHA EEM may be submitted to the local HUD Field Office through an FHA-approved lending institution. HUD has a searchable list of approved lenders . Additional information about the FHA EEM can be found on FHA's web site .
What are energy efficient improvements?
The energy efficient improvements that are financed must be cost-effective and can include the cost of materials, labor, inspections, and the cost of a home energy assessment by a qualified energy assessor. The maximum amount of the energy efficient improvements that can be added to the borrower’s regular FHA loan amount is the lesser of:
Does Freddie Mac offer EEMS?
While Freddie Mac does not offer EEMS, they do allow underwriting flexibilities for energy efficient improvements with all of their offerings. Discuss this directly with your lender to find out more.
What Is An Energy-Efficient Mortgage?
An energy-efficient mortgage, sometimes referred to as a green mortgage, is a financial loan product that allows you to fully pay for and finance energy-efficient improvements under favorable terms. Available in conventional, FHA, and VA mortgage formats (see below for more in-depth explanation), EEMs provide added funds that are included as part of your home mortgage or refinancing – funds that you can apply to make energy-saving upgrades.
Why do you need an EEM?
For example, a borrower may wish to obtain an EEM if they’re looking at purchasing an older property with an HVAC system, windows, furnace, or other structural elements that could use energy-saving enhancements . Alternately, a home buyer may wish to leverage an EEM to purchase a home that is already energy efficient or refinance a mortgage to fund new energy-efficient improvements that lead to cost savings. In effect, an energy efficient mortgage is designed to help you finance eco-friendly home upgrades or the purchase of homes that produce significant savings on your monthly utility bills by helping you go greener. Likewise, it’s also crafted in such a way as to help you afford green improvements that can benefit the planet and help you reduce you or your family’s overall energy consumption footprint.
What is the minimum down payment for a FHA loan?
A Federal Housing Authority (FHA) loan is a popular mortgage choice for buyers given that minimum down payments are keyed to 3.5% of the total home purchase price. The FHA will also allow you to add the cost of improvements to your loan amount if evaluations find that the total cost of these improvements is lower than the amount of energy savings to be enjoyed. Note that in addition to normal FHA loan requirements, borrowers do not need to qualify for the portion of the home loan that is used to finance energy-efficient improvements.
Why are EEMs important?
By allowing prospective home buyers or current property owners to more easily finance green and eco-friendly solutions, EEMs offer a helpful means through which to lessen your household’s impact on the environment. Noting this, energy-efficient home improvements may still be a worthwhile investment for you to consider exploring, even without financing them through an EEM.
What is the most generous EEM loan?
The terms of a conventional energy-efficient mortgage are the most generous of all EEM loan types. Obtain one, and you can borrow the amount that you qualify for under a conventional mortgage plus up to 15% of a home’s appraised value for use on energy-efficient improvements.
Do aspiring borrowers have to meet the financial requirements associated with their individual mortgage loan type?
Note that aspiring borrowers must also meet the specific financial requirements associated with their individual mortgage loan type, just as they would with loans that are not technically EEMs.
Who is Scott Steinberg?
Hailed as The Master of Innovation by Fortune magazine, and World’s Leading Business Strategist, award-winning professional speaker Scott Steinberg is among today’s best-known trends experts and futurists. A strategic adviser to four-star generals and a who’s-who of Fortune 500s, he’s the bestselling author of 14 books including Make Change Work for You and FAST >> FORWARD. The CEO of BIZDEV: The Intl. Association for Business Development and Strategic Planning™, his website is www.AKeynoteSpeaker.com.
What is an energy efficient mortgage?
Instead, it's an add-on loan that can give you up to $6,000 * in addition to your total loan amount.
What is low VA rate?
Low VA Rates helps servicemembers and veterans afford their dream home through competitive rates and terms for VA mortgage loans.
Can you upgrade appliances with an energy star?
Not every improvement is allowed, even if it is technically an energy efficient upgrade. For example, EEMs don't cover the cost of replacing your appliances with ones that are ENERGY STAR® certified. You can get a full list of the allowed improvements from your lender.
What lenders do energy efficient mortgages?
Any lender that offers the type of loan you want (conforming, FHA, or VA) should be able to handle an EEM easily. But lenders aren’t obliged to offer them.
How much money can I save with an EEM?
The amount of money you can spend on energy upgrades – and how much they’ll save you – varies from one homeowner to the next.
What to ask when you're whittling down your short list of possible mortgage lenders?
So, when you’re whittling down your short list of possible mortgage lenders, ask each about its policy on EEMs.
What is the minimum credit score for a VA loan?
No minimum credit score (but most lenders impose one, often in the 580-640 range) A debt-to-income ratio of 41% or lower. An income that’s steady and reliable. The home will be your primary residence. Perhaps the biggest advantage is that VA loans typically have the lowest mortgage rates available.
What can USDA loan funds be used for?
Rather, you apply for a USDA loan and its guidance says, “Loan funds can be used for purchase and installation of measures to promote energy efficiency, such as insulation, doublepaned glass, and solar panels.”
What to do if your energy rating is below your loan program?
If the energy rating is below your loan program’s required standards, your home energy rater or other trained professional should: Detail the energy efficient improvements they recommend. Tell you what the home’s rating should be once improvements are completed. Itemize the approximate costs of your energy upgrades.
How to determine how energy efficient a home is?
You start with a visit from a professional who will conduct a home energy assessment. This provides you with a rating for the home – whether you already own it or want to buy it – that defines how energy efficient it currently is.

Definition
Ratings
- To get an EEM a borrower typically has to have a home energy rater conduct a home energy rating before financing is approved. This rating verifies for the lender that the home is energy-efficient.
Usage
- EEMs are typically used to purchase a new home that is already energy efficient such as an ENERGY STAR certified home. The term EEM is commonly used to refer to all types of energy mortgages including Energy Improvement Mortgages (EIMs), which are used to purchase existing homes that will have energy efficiency improvements made to them. EIMs allow borrowers to in…
Sponsorship
- Both EEMs and EIMs typically require a home energy rating to provide the lender with the estimated monthly energy savings and the value of the energy efficiency measures known as the Energy Savings Value. EEMs (and EIMs) are sponsored by federally insured mortgage programs (FHA and VA) and the conventional secondary mortgage market. Lenders can offer conventiona…
Effects
- Conventional EEMs increase the purchasing power of buying an energy efficient home by allowing the lender to increase the borrower's income by a dollar amount equal to the estimated energy savings. While Freddie Mac does not offer EEMS, they do allow underwriting flexibilities for energy efficient improvements with all of their offerings. Discuss this directly with your lender to find ou…
Cost
- The mortgage loan amount for an FHA EEM can be increased by the cost of effective energy improvements. The maximum amount of the portion of the EEM for energy efficient improvements is the lesser of 5% of:
Resources
- No additional down payment is required, and the FHA loan limits won't interfere with the process of obtaining the EEM. FHA EEMs are available for site-built as well as for manufactured homes. Applications for an FHA EEM may be submitted to the local HUD Field Office through an FHA-approved lending institution. HUD has a searchable list of approved lenders. Information about t…