What does Acra stand for?
The Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) is the regulator of business registration, financial reporting, public accountants and corporate service providers; it also facilitates enterprise.
What is the difference between Acra and Roc?
In Singapore, ACRA is also referred to as the Registrar of Companies. Singapore Registrar of Companies (ROC) and ACRA are used interchangeably for the same entity. The merger of the Registry of Companies and Businesses with the Public Accountants’ Board in 2004 resulted in the formation of ACRA.
Why join ACRA?
We provide a trusted and vibrant environment for businesses to thrive and flourish, and contribute towards making Singapore the best place for business. The mission of ACRA is to provide a trusted and vibrant business environment in Singapore.
Why is Acra important in the Bible?
Acra (fortress) The fortress played a significant role in the events surrounding the Maccabean Revolt and the formation of the Hasmonean Kingdom. It was destroyed by Simon Maccabeus during this struggle.
What is the Acra?
Where is the Acra excavation?
Where is the Akra located?
What is the size of the Acra citadel?
Who occupied the Acra?
What stones were used to conquer the Hasmonean stronghold?
See 1 more
When was ACRA formed?
ACRA was formed as a statutory board on 1 April 2004, following the merger of the then Registry of Companies and Businesses (RCB), and the Public Accountants' Board (PAB).
What is ACRA in Singapore?
The Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) is the regulator of business registration, financial reporting, public accountants and corporate service providers; it also facilitates enterprise. We provide a trusted and vibrant environment for businesses to thrive and flourish, and contribute towards making Singapore ...
What is the mission of ACRA?
The mission of ACRA is to provide a trusted and vibrant business environment in Singapore. ACRA's role is to achieve synergies between the monitoring of corporate compliance with disclosure requirements and regulation of public accountants performing statutory audit.
What is ACRA data policy?
ACRA's Data Policy Statement. As the national business registry of Singapore, one of ACRA’s functions is to establish and administer a repository of documents and information relating to business entities and public accountants, and to provide access to the public to such documents and information. This is to facilitate trade ...
Where is the Acra located?
The Acra (also spelled Akra, from Ancient Greek: Ἄκρα, Hebrew: חקרא ,חקרה Ḥaqra (h)) is both the name of a fortified structure and also one of three residential areas in Jerusalem during the late Second Temple period from which it takes its name. This area, also known as the "Lower City", corresponds today with Silwan and the City of David, ...
What is the meaning of the word "Acra"?
Acra is the shortened-form of the Greek loanword akrópoli, adopted in Aramaic usage and having the connotation of "citadel" or "stronghold", a place thought to have once had a fortified compound built by Antiochus Epiphanes, ruler of the Seleucid Empire, following his sack of the city in 168 BCE.
What is the Greek word for the Acra?
The Ancient Greek term acra / akropolis was used to describe other fortified structures during the Hellenistic period. The Acra is often called the Seleucid Acra to distinguish it from references to the Ptolemaic Baris as an acra and from the later quarter in Jerusalem which inherited the name Acra.
What is the lower city of Acra?
Acra is the shortened-form of the Greek loanword akrópoli, ...
Was the Acra a stronghold?
The Acra was not the first Hellenistic stronghold in Jerusalem. Sources indicate that an earlier citadel, the Ptolemaic Baris, had also occupied a location overlooking the Temple's precincts. Although the exact location of the Baris is still debated, it is generally accepted to have stood north of the Temple Mount on the site later occupied by the Antonia Fortress. The Baris fell to Antiochus III at the turn of the 2nd century BCE and is absent from all accounts of the Maccabean Revolt. Despite the narratives which have the Acra constructed within a very short time-span, it was nevertheless formidable enough to weather long periods of siege. These factors, coupled with references in which the Baris was itself called an acra, have led some to suggest that the Baris and the Acra were in fact the same structure. Although both 1 Maccabees and Josephus seem to describe the Acra as a new construction, this may not have been the case. Antiquities of the Jews 12:253 may be translated to give the sense that the "impious or wicked" had "remained" rather than "dwelt" in the citadel, which could be taken to mean that the Acra had been standing before the revolt and that only the Macedonian garrison was new.
Where was the original fortress Acra?
The exact location of the original fortress Acra, critical to understanding Hellenistic Jerusalem, had long been a matter of lengthy discussions. Historians and archaeologists had proposed various sites around Jerusalem, relying mainly on conclusions drawn from literary evidence.
Where was the fortress of Acra?
The "Valley of the Cheesemakers" (the Tyropoeon) separated its hill from the adjacent area known as the Upper City, or what David called the "Citadel" ( Ancient Greek: φρούριον ) ( Hebrew: מצודת ציון ). The exact location of the original fortress Acra, critical to understanding Hellenistic Jerusalem, had long been a matter of lengthy discussions.
What Is ACRA?
The Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) is the regulatory body in Singapore for companies and public accountants.
What is the role of ACRA?
ACRA’s role is to monitor the corporate compliance of businesses and ensure they meet their disclosure requirements.
Who Needs To Register With ACRA?
This applies to all legal structures of businesses be it Sole Proprietorship, Limited Liability Partnership, Private Limited companies etc.
What is ACRA regulation?
ACRA oversees the regulation of companies and public accountants.
What is ACRA responsible for?
On top of this, ACRA is responsible for overseeing financial reporting and the facilitation of enterprise.
How long does it take for ACRA to update?
Changes in Company Information – ACRA needs updating within 14 days of any changes to the company such as its name, address, and business activity it undertakes.
Can businesses use ACRA?
Businesses can use the system to both submit documents to ACRA and retrieve information regarding other businesses.
What is ACRA in Singapore?
In Singapore, the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority of Sing apore (ACRA) is responsible for the registration of business entities. In Singapore, ACRA is also referred to as the Registrar of Companies. Singapore Registrar of Companies (ROC) and ACRA are used interchangeably for the same entity. The merger of the Registry of Companies and ...
What is the ACRA requirement?
ACRA requires all companies to complete all statutory obligations relating to company registration and ongoing compliance requirements set out in the Companies Act. Here are the most common tasks: Register a company in Singapore. Register a foreign company’s branch office in Singapore.
Who needs to register with ACRA?
Every company conducting business in Singapore needs to register with ACRA. They will have to choose their business structure and take the necessary steps to register their business with ACRA.
How long does it take to notify ACRA of a change in business?
A business entity must notify ACRA through BizFile+ regarding any change to the company within 14 days from the effective date of change, including amongst others,:
Why was ACRA created?
ACRA was created to make it easier for companies to operate and conduct business in Singapore. The authority:
What is ACRA in Singapore?
ACRA is Singapore’s Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority. It is the national regulator of businesses, corporate service providers, and public accountants trading in Singapore.
What is ACRA Bizfile and why do you need it?
BizFile is an online platform where you can upload, store, and download key data on businesses registered in Singapore. It’s also the tool that companies use to submit due filings online and perform other essential tasks.
What things can I do with ACRA BizFile?
If your company or one of your company’s branches is based in Singapore, you or your Corporate Secretary will use BizFile+ for a range of tasks.
Who can use ACRA BizFile?
Singapore citizens, permanent residents, and select working permit holders can use ACRA BizFile.
What happens if I fail to notify ACRA about company changes?
If you fail to notify ACRA of company changes within the 14-day window, your company will likely incur a late lodgment fee between S$50-S$350.
How do I update my company’s registered address in ACRA BizFile?
Updating your company’s address in ACRA BizFile is free. But you’ll incur a late-filing penalty of at least S$50, up to a maximum of S$350, if you fail to update ACRA before the 14-day deadline has passed .
What is the Acra?
Doron Ben-Ami, Yana Tchekhanovets and Salome Cohen, excavation directors on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority, the Acra is " a sensational discovery that allows us for the first time to reconstruct the layout of the settlement in the city, on the eve of the Maccabean uprising in 167 BCE. The new archaeological finds indicate the establishment of a well-fortified stronghold that was constructed on the high bedrock cliff overlooking the steep slopes of the City of David hill. This stronghold controlled all means of approach to the Temple atop the Temple Mount, and cut the Temple off from the southern parts of the city. The numerous coins ranging in date from the reign of Antiochus IV to that of Antiochus VII and the large number of wine jars (amphorae) that were imported from the Aegean region to Jerusalem, which were discovered at the site, provide evidence of the citadel’s chronology, as well as the non-Jewish identity of its inhabitants ”.
Where is the Acra excavation?
The Givati parking lot excavations in the City of David National Park where the Acra was discovered, have been ongoing for a decade. The Elad Foundation, which operates the national park, is funding the extensive excavations. The Givati excavation continues to uncover numerous artifacts from more than ten different ancient cultures from Jerusalem’s history and is open daily to the general public.
Where is the Akra located?
The actual location of the Akra in the City of David, however, was given almost two hundred years before Josephus in the Book of I Maccabees. Notice ( underlining ours ): I Maccabees I. 33 Then builded they (the Seleucids) the City of David with a great and strong wall, and with mighty towers, and made it a stronghold (Gk. akpau Akra) for them. The Maccabean, Simon, later captured the fortification of the Akra from the soldiers of Antiochus as recorded in: I Maccabees XIV. 36, 37 For in his (Simon’s) time things prospered in his hands, so that the heathen were taken out of their country, and they also that were in the city of David in Jerusalem, who had made themselves a tower ( Gk. akpav Akra), out of which they issued and polluted all about the sanctuary, and did much hurt in the holy place.
What is the size of the Acra citadel?
In recent months, excavators believe that they have exposed evidence of the Acra citadel on the City of David hill: a section of a massive wall, a base of a tower of impressive dimensions (width c. 4 m, length c. 20 m) and a glacis.
Who occupied the Acra?
Historical sources state the stronghold was occupied by mercenaries and Hellenized Jews and tell of the suffering Jerusalem’s residents were exposed to at the hands of the Acra’s inhabitants. The fortification’s mighty defenses withstood all attempts at conquering it, and it was only in 141 BCE, after a prolonged siege and the starvation of the Greek garrison within the Acra that Simon Maccabeus was able to force its surrender.
What stones were used to conquer the Hasmonean stronghold?
In addition, sling stones, arrowheads and ballistae stones that are evidence of the Hasmonean attempts to conquer the stronghold were also revealed.