by Prof. Jasmin Flatley
Published 3 years ago
Updated 2 years ago
Aversive procedures: Actions taken against a person causing pain or injury. Example: Pinching or slapping an individual.
What does aversive procedure mean?
Aversive procedure means the planned use of an event which may be unpleasant, noxious, or otherwise cause discomfort, to alter the occurrence of a specific behavior or to protect an individual from injuring himself or others. These procedures include the use of physical isolation and mechanical and physical restraint.
What is aversive and deprivation procedures?
Aversive procedures means those prohibited procedures, including, but not limited to, taste and odor aversives, excessive deprivation or stimulation of basic sensory experiences, any device or intervention intended to cause pain or unpleasant sensations, electric shock, isolation, mechanical restraint, forced exercise, ...
What are aversive strategies?
an aversive practice is one that uses unpleasant physical or sensory stimuli in an attempt to reduce undesired behaviour. An aversive intervention is usually one which cannot be avoided or escaped and/or is pain inducing.
What is non aversive?
The term non-aversive reactive strategies (NARS) refers to methods for responding to physical aggression and other problem behaviour in ways that do not include punishing consequences, physical management, seclusion, or any other strategy that would be unwanted by the person.
Is reward a positive reinforcement?
As noted above, positive reinforcement refers to introducing a desirable stimulus (i.e., a reward) to encourage the behavior that is desired. An example of this is giving a child a treat when he or she is polite to a stranger.
What is an example of aversive?
Examples include extreme heat or cold, bitter flavors, electric shocks, loud noises and pain. Aversives can be applied naturally (such as touching a hot stove) or in a contrived manner (such as during torture or behavior modification).
What is the goal in aversive therapy?
aversion therapy, psychotherapy designed to cause a patient to reduce or avoid an undesirable behaviour pattern by conditioning the person to associate the behaviour with an undesirable stimulus. The chief stimuli used in the therapy are electrical, chemical, or imagined aversive situations.
What is an example of aversive control?
Examples of this kind of control in human behavior include fines or incarceration by governmental agencies, disapproval or criticism by individuals, ostracism, anger, dismissal from employment, or nonresponsiveness in social interactions.
What is aversive dog training?
In dog training, an aversive is something you use to stop a dog's unwanted behavior. It includes things a dog finds distasteful or uncomfortable, such as a bitter apple spray, a shock collar, or a shaker can.
What is the least restrictive reactive strategy?
'Hands-off' reactive strategies 'Hands off' ways of responding to behaviour such as distraction, redirection and giving the person space should be considered before restraint and seclusion as they are a less restrictive way of responding to behaviour.
What is aversive communication?
concealment, distortion, lying. jealousy.
What is adverse conditioning?
the process by which a noxious or unpleasant stimulus is paired with an undesired behavior. This technique may be used therapeutically, for example, in the treatment of substance abuse, in which case it is called aversion therapy. Also called aversive conditioning.
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· Aversive predictions influenced response selection: in an aversive context, subjects were biased against responding on the punished button, but only on placebo; tryptophan depletion abolished the bias against the punished response. Aversive predictions also influenced response vigor: in an aversive context, subjects responded more slowly than in a non-aversive context, …
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· Aversive stimuli tend to involve some type of discomfort, either physical or psychological. Behaviors are negatively reinforced when they allow you to escape from aversive stimuli that are already present or allow you to completely avoid the aversive stimuli before they happen. Deciding to take an antacid before you indulge in a spicy meal is an example of …
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(ii) a guardian who believes a procedure described in item (i) requiring prior court approval to be necessary for the proper care of the person subject to guardianship, shall petition the court for an order and, in the case of a public guardianship under chapter 252A, obtain the written recommendation of the commissioner of human services. The court shall fix the time and …