
For each side of the house, elevation drawings should show:
- Each wall length and its height,
- The roof width and height,
- The visible portion of the foundation,
- Any exterior features (such as decks, porches and stairs),
- Window and door trim,
- Eavestroughs,
- Exterior wall and roof finishings (e.g. wood siding on exterior walls, asphalt shingles on roof)
- The finished ground level.
What is the difference between plan and elevation?
will have considerable effects on projected elevation in 2050. This way sedimentation strategies can become part of a larger integrated delta management plan which in turn increases the effectiveness of the strategies themselves. So even though the effect ...
What is plan elevation?
Plans and elevations are 2D drawings of a 3D shape. A plan is a scale drawing showing a 3D shape when it is looked at from above. An elevation is the view of a 3D shape when it is looked at from the side or from the front. When an architect designs a building they will draw the plans and elevation of a building.
How to identify plan, elevation and section in a drawing?
Plan, Section, and Elevation are different types of drawings used by architects to graphically represent a building design and construction. A plan drawing is a drawing on a horizontal plane showing a view from above. An Elevation drawing is drawn on a vertical plane showing a vertical depiction.
What is the difference between section and elevation?
- Study the climate around the building
- Look for possible perspectives
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Why is elevation plan important?
An elevation is created to give an idea of what the finished product will look like and give the construction team the specifications from which to create the building. They show the structural and architectural details of a building.
How do I get the elevation of my house?
0:4116:05150 Modern House front elevation design ideas 2022 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOne set of drawings. Is the floor plan or how the rooms are laid out within the home.MoreOne set of drawings. Is the floor plan or how the rooms are laid out within the home.
What is the difference between a plan and an elevation?
In basic terms, a plan is a birds-eye view of a space. When drawing a floor plan, the roof would be removed so the interior space can be seen. This is an elevation view. An elevation is a view from the side of an object, when drawing interior elevations, this would represent one of the walls.
What are the two types of elevation plans?
The four main types of elevation are: front, side, rear, and split.
What is elevation plan?
An elevation drawing is an orthographic projection drawing that shows one side of the house. The purpose of an elevation drawing is to show the finished appearance of a given side of the house and furnish vertical height dimensions. Four elevations are customarily drawn, one for each side of the house.
How do you plan elevation?
1:1619:45Making elevation view from floor plan: Bonus part 1 of 2 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo there is a lot of panning. And zooming involved in this case and if you want to keep your lineMoreSo there is a lot of panning. And zooming involved in this case and if you want to keep your line completely vertical you can also activate the ortho mode.
What does elevation mean in construction?
An Elevation is drawn from a vertical plane looking straight on to a building facade or interior surface. This is as if you directly in front of a building and looked straight at it. Elevations are a common design drawing and technical architectural or engineering convention for graphic representation of architecture.
What are the types of elevation?
Elevations show how your property will appear from various perspectives. There are several forms of elevation in relation to these precise angles. Front elevations, side elevations, rear elevations, and split elevations are some examples.
What are the 4 elevations?
Elevations are typically created from the four main faces of the building: front, rear, right, and left. These views are typically named north, south, east, and west referring to the general direction the building faces.
How many exterior elevations are usually required for a home?
There are four exterior elevations that are usually required for a home. The front, the rear, and each side.
What is the front elevation of a house?
The front elevation is a straight-on view of the house as if you were looking at it from a spot on the front yard. Also called an "entry elevation," the front elevation shows home features such as entry doors, windows, the front porch and any items that protrude from the home, such as side porches or chimneys. However, side walls are not visible at all unless they will be built at an angle that is visible from the front view.
Why do architects draft elevations?
Architects draft elevations to accurately communicate their designs. House elevations are architectural drawings that show how a home will look from specific angles. Elevations are a key part of the way architects communicate their designs with clients and the contractors who will build the home. Like all architectural drawings, house elevations ...
What is a rear elevation?
Rear elevations present the back side of the house, with yet another straight-on view. As with the other drawings, notes regarding features that can't be seen from straight-on views may be included on this drawing. Other notes included on elevations may indicate the materials contractors should use for certain areas, such as window or door type, siding materials and exterior insulation.
What Are The Elements of a Building Elevation Plan?
When building a home, it is important to have a picture of your vision for your new home. You might want a colonial-style home or a modern-style home. As a customer, you want to see a draft of your vision either on paper or via computer. You want to get a realistic view of your new home design.
What Is A Building Elevation?
The building elevation is a drawing that helps the architect understand the facing of the building. The facing of the elevation includes the direction of the sunlight and wind. In addition, the building elevation design also includes the height of the building, as well as doors and windows.
What is elevation in architectural terms?
Definition of an Elevation - Architectural Terminology: A 2-dimensional representation of a building form as seen from the vertical orthographic plane. In simple words a 3d object is represented in a series of 2d drawings as seen from different vertical planes.
What does elevation mean in construction?
Alternative meaning: The term elevation may be used to identify the height of a building or structure or land. Common terminology of elevation is referred to as Average Mean Sea Level in this context.
What is Elevation Drawing?
Elevation drawings are orthographic elevations, which means they are flat 2d drawings. Orthographic projection according to Merriam Webster is ‘projection of a single view of an object (such as a view of the front) onto a drawing surface in which the lines of projection are perpendicular to the drawing surface’. This is not to be confused with the concept of 3d elevation. 3d elevation is real-time elevation generation based on cad drafting. As one changes elements in the floor plans, changes reflect in the elevation. Coming back to the elevation definition.
What are the types of Elevation?
Elevation can be identified as Front Elevation, Rear Elevation and Side Elevation based on the road abutting the building. In case the building is aligned to the compass direction the elevation can be identified as North, South, East and West Elevation. In this case, North Elevation would mean the elevation which is facing towards the north direction. And not the elevation as seen from the north side of a plot towards the building. It is an important differentiation to note. Now there are other related concepts such as 3d elevation, elevations views, axonometric views however we will not be covering these terminologies in this article.
What is the Front elevation of a building?
Out of the 4 sides of a building, the elevation deriving access through a road is considered as the front elevation of a building. If a building has more than 4 sides and has a curved façade then one would need to have a different approach to identifying the front elevation for the building. If the building has 2 roads to access it, then technically there are 2 front elevations.
What is sectional elevation?
What is a sectional elevation of a building? A sectional elevation of a building is a elevation when seen through a vertical plane cutting through the part of the building. See the image below for better understanding. A part of the building is seen in section and the rest of the building is seen in elevation.
Why are overhangs important?
Overhangs or chajja are important elements of design not just from aesthetics point of view but as well as from functionality point of view. Chajjas provide relief from rain, direct sunlight. Based on the location and orientation (whether north facing or south facing), the type of chajja can be decided.
What are Elevation Plans and How are They Used?
In addition to the floor plans, you will need to provide your builder and local planning department with elevation drawings and cross-section drawings.
How many elevation views are there on a house?
You will be creating four elevation views, one for each side of the house (regardless of whether your home is of a conventional shape or not). Usually these drawings are drawn to a scale of 1' : 1/4". Check with your builder and planning department as to what scale they prefer these drawings to be.
How to draw a roof for each elevation?
To draw the roof for each elevation view, first consider whether your roof will overhang and drop below the exterior wall on the elevation plan you are currently drafting. For a shed or gable roof with eaves, the roof on two sides will drop lower than where it connects with the wall. From the view of the other two sides it will stay at one level. Take a look at the elevations at the very top of this page to see an illustration of this.
How high should a wall be above the floor?
Determine how high the wall will be above its unfinished floor height. To do this you will need to consider the height of the ceiling of the rooms within this section of the house and add to that the height of any floor or ceiling joists above it. Also add on the height of any sub-flooring, if there are floors above.
What does the dotted line on a floor plan show?
The drawing to the right shows a completed elevation drawing and the floor plan it was taken from. The dotted lines show places where the walls bump in or out.
How to draw elevations?
The easiest method is to draw your elevations to the same scale as your floor plans. To make the process a bit easier: Tape your main floor plan drawing to the surface of your work table with the front side of the house facing towards you. Tape the sheet of paper for your elevation drawing just below or above the floor plan.
Where to draw baseline for main floor?
To draw the initial baseline for the main floor, Using your floor plan drawings and starting at the extreme left end of any walls on this side of the house on the ground floor, measure the horizontal distance of this wall.
Elevation View Definition
Here’s the definition of elevation view in a few words: it’s a view of one side of a home or other building. An elevation view gives you the perspective of someone who is standing a few dozen yards away from one side of the structure.
Plan View Definition
A plan view gives you an entirely different perspective of the building you have designed. It’s the view of the home or building from above and, usually, with the roof removed. From the plan view perspective, you get a bird’s eye view of the home. That includes the interior walls and the layout of the rooms.
The Differences Between Elevation Views and Plan Views
When designing a home or other building, your concern shouldn’t be about plan view vs. elevation view — it should be about plan view and elevation view. Both are essential to truly understanding a home design, and both provide wildly different perspectives and details.
Types of Elevation View Drawings
We’ve covered the basics of what an elevation view is, but we haven’t yet broken into the detailed types of elevation view drawings. There’s more than one. In fact, there are three key types of elevation planning:
Types of Plan Views
Like elevation views, plan views come in several different flavors — each of which showcases a particular aspect or set of features of the building. Here are the most common types of plan views:
Final Thoughts
The elevation view and plan view of your home design are not the same thing, but they both provide essential perspectives as you complete your design. For professional home builders, designers and remodelers, both elevation views and plan views are critical sales and marketing tools.
