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what is an lama

by Guiseppe Harris Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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WHAT IS A LONG-ACTING MUSCARINIC ANTAGONIST (LAMA) AND WHEN IS IT USED IN ASTHMA TREATMENT? A LAMA is a medicine that may help control asthma long-term. Most people who have persistent asthma need two kinds of medicines: long-term control medicines and quick-relief medicines.

What does a lama look like?

Read on to learn about the llama. Llamas have a typical camel-like body shape, but they lack the humps of the Bactrian and dromedary camel. They have long necks, slender limbs, and rounded muzzles. They have protruding lower incisors (front teeth), and their upper lip is split.

What is the life cycle of a llama?

Llama Life Cycle All animals, including llamas, go through different stages in their life which cause their nutritional requirements to change. Llamas can be growing, maintaining, gestating, lactating, working or aging. All of these factors necessitate alterations in the feeding program. An awareness of the stages and knowledge of why their requirements change will help ]

What type of animal is a lama?

llama, ( Lama glama ), domesticated livestock species, descendant of the guanaco ( Lama guanicoe ), and one of the South American members of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla ). The llama is primarily a pack animal, but it is also used as a source of food, wool, hides, tallow for candles, and dried dung for fuel.

What does Lama mean in slang?

LAMA as abbreviation means "Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonists". What is shorthand of Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonists? The most common shorthand of "Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonists" is LAMA. You can also look at abbreviations and acronyms with word LAMA in term.

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What are lama animals for?

The llama is primarily a pack animal, but it is also used as a source of food, wool, hides, tallow for candles, and dried dung for fuel. Llama herds are found primarily in Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Chile, and Argentina, and they have been exported to other countries.

Is a lama a goat?

The llama (/ˈlɑːmə/; Spanish pronunciation: [ˈʎama]) (Lama glama) is a domesticated South American camelid, widely used as a meat and pack animal by Andean cultures since the Pre-Columbian era....Fiber.AnimalFiber diameter (micrometres)Chinchilla21Angora goat (Mohair)25–45Huacaya alpaca27.7Llama (Ccara)30–4010 more rows

How does someone become a lama?

Following the Buddhist belief in the principle of rebirth, the Dalai Lama is believed by Buddhists to be able to choose the body into which he is reincarnated. That person, when found, will then become the next Dalai Lama. According to Buddhist scholars it is the responsibility of the High Lamas of the Gelugpa ...

What is a lama in Buddhism?

lama, Tibetan Bla-ma (“superior one”), in Tibetan Buddhism, a spiritual leader. Originally used to translate “guru” (Sanskrit: “venerable one”) and thus applicable only to heads of monasteries or great teachers, the term is now extended out of courtesy to any respected monk or priest.

Can a llama and a horse breed?

Horses cannot breed with animals from other animal families. This means they cannot interbreed with cows, goats, sheep, camels, llamas, or alpacas.

Do people eat llamas?

A lean meat, llama can be prepared in a variety of ways. It can be cooked on a grill, in stews, pan-fried or eaten as llama jerky known as charki. In Argentina, the two most common llama dishes were cazuela de llama and lomo de llama.

How many lamas are there?

This is a list of Dalai Lamas of Tibet. There have been 14 recognised incarnations of the Dalai Lama....List of Dalai Lamas.Dalai Lama as temporal ruler of Tibet14th Dalai LamaStyleHis HolinessResidencePotala Palace NorbulingkaSeatLhasa7 more rows

Why do Tibetans stick out tongue?

Sticking out one's tongue is a sign of respect or agreement and was often used as a greeting in traditional Tibetan culture. According to Tibetan folklore, a cruel ninth-century Tibetan king had a black tongue, so people stick out their tongues to show that they are not like him (and aren't his reincarnation).

Can the Dalai Lama marry?

The Dalai Lama is a Buddhist monk. That means no marriage, no sex.

How do you greet a lama?

Address the Rinpoche by his name and title, such as “Trungpa Rinpoche.” You may add the Tibetan suffix “la” as an honorific as well. If the lama is recognized as reincarnate -- a Tulku, such as the Dalai Lama -- refer to him as “Your Holiness.”

Who is the highest lama?

Tenzin GyatsoThe 14th and current Dalai Lama is Tenzin Gyatso, who lives as a refugee in India. The Dalai Lama is also considered to be the successor in a line of tulkus who are believed to be incarnations of Avalokiteśvara, the Bodhisattva of Compassion.

What is difference between lama and monk?

Lama, which translates as “superior one,” is a title officially extended only to the few dozen Tibetan Buddhist monks who have achieved the highest level of spiritual development. (In informal conversation, lama is used to refer to any Tibetan Buddhist monk.)

What two animals make a llama?

The llama is bred from the wild Guanaco, which is still relatively common through out South America. They are both in the camelid family, which also Includes the Asian camel. Domesticated for 9000 years, alpacas have played an important role in the survival and economy of the Andean people in South America.

What is llama fur called?

Should alpaca and llama hair be called "wool"? Most people say that it's not technically wool and should be referred to as fibre, but some say that it's fine to call it wool after it's shorn. So, take your pick! Alpaca and llama fibre, like most animal and human hair and wool, should be cared for gently.

Is llama and alpaca the same?

The biggest difference between llamas and alpacas is their size and the type of coat each of them has. Llamas grow a coarse wool coat, whereas an alpaca's hair is longer and finer.

What is a goat with no ears?

LaMancha, American breed of dairy goat known for its much-reduced external ears. The lineage of LaManchas is uncertain; their relation to goats of the La Mancha region of Spain is not proven.

How are LAMAs used in people with asthma?

However, the new Asthma Treatment Guidelines offer specific instructions as to the use of a long-acting muscarinic antagonist: 4

Who should not use a LAMA for asthma?

For people who have severe uncontrolled asthma , it's always wise to be under the care of an asthma expert, who is familiar with all the available options . You should always be sure to thoroughly discuss and understand the risks vs. the benefits of any new treatment.

When to add a lama to a steroid?

When a combination of an inhaled steroid and a LABA does not produce asthma control in those age 12 and older, a LAMA may also be added.

Can you use Lama for COPD?

3. There are a variety of LAMAs currently available, but most of them are only used for people who have COPD, not asthma. Currently, only 1 LAMA medication is approved for use in treating as thma.

What does the name Lama mean?

The Tibetan word "Lama" means "highest principle", and less literally "highest mother" or "highest parent" ...

What does the Tibetan word "lamas" mean?

The Tibetan word "Lama" means "highest principle", and less literally "highest mother" or "highest parent" to show close relationship between teacher and student. Historically, the term was used for venerated spiritual masters or heads of monasteries.

Is Lamaism derogatory?

The term Lamaism is now considered by some to be derogatory. In the Vajrayana path of Tibetan Buddhism, the lama is often the tantric spiritual guide, the guru to the aspiring Buddhist yogi or yogini.

What is a llama?

Llama, ( Lama glama ), domesticated livestock species, descendant of the guanaco ( Lama guanicoe ), and one of the South American members of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla ). The llama is primarily a pack animal, but it is also used as a source of food, wool, hides, tallow for candles, and dried dung for fuel.

What is llama fiber used for?

Llama fibre is used, alone or in blends, for knitwear and for woven fabrics made into outerwear. It is used locally for rugs, rope, and fabric. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by John P. Rafferty, Editor.

How long does it take for a llama to give birth?

The gestation period lasts about 11 months, and the female gives birth to one young. Although usually white, the llama may be solid black or brown, or it may be white with black or brown markings. The llama and the alpaca are domestic animals not known to exist in the wild state.

How much does a llama weigh?

It averages 120 cm (47 inches) at the shoulder, with most males weighing between 136 and 181.4 kg (300 and 400 pounds) and most females weighing between 104.3 and 158.7 kg (230 and 350 pounds). A 113-kg (250-pound) llama can carry a load of 45–60 kg and average 25 to 30 km (15 to 20 miles) ...

When do llamas lay down?

The llama is a gentle animal, but, when overloaded or maltreated, it will lie down, hiss, spit and kick, and refuse to move. Llamas breed in the (Southern Hemispheric) late summer and fall, from November to May. The gestation period lasts about 11 months, and the female gives birth to one young.

How many miles can a llama travel?

A 113-kg (250-pound) llama can carry a load of 45–60 kg and average 25 to 30 km (15 to 20 miles) travel a day. The llama’s high thirst tolerance, endurance, and ability to subsist on a wide variety of forage makes it an important transport animal on the bleak Andean plateaus and mountains.

Do llamas have humps?

Unlike camels, llamas and other lamoids do not have the characteristic camel humps; they are slender-bodied animals and have long legs and long necks, short tails, small heads, and large pointed ears. Gregarious animals, they graze on grass and other plants. When annoyed, they spit.

What is a llama?

The llama ( / ˈlɑːmə /; Spanish pronunciation: [ˈʎama]) ( Lama glama) is a domesticated South American camelid, widely used as a meat and pack animal by Andean cultures since the Pre-Columbian era . Llamas are very social animals and live with others as a herd.

What is a llama in Peru?

A traditionally dressed Quechua girl with a llama in Cusco, Peru. Lamoids, or llamas (as they are more generally known as a group), consist of the vicuña ( Vicugna vicugna, prev. Lama vicugna ), guanaco ( Lama guanicoe ), Suri alpaca, and Huacaya alpaca ( Vicugna pacos, prev. Lama guanicoe pacos ), and the domestic llama ( Lama glama ).

What is the importance of llamas in mythology?

In Aymara mythology llamas are important beings. The Heavenly Llama is said to drink water from the ocean and urinates as it rains. According to Aymara eschatology, llamas will return to the water springs and lagoons where they come from at the end of time.

Why are llamas used as guards?

Using llamas as guards has reduced the losses to predators for many producers. The value of the livestock saved each year more than exceeds the purchase cost and annual maintenance of a llama. Although not every llama is suited to the job, most are a viable, nonlethal alternative for reducing predation, requiring no training and little care.

Why do llamas lay their ears back?

The sound of the llama making groaning noises or going "mwa" (/mwaʰ/) is often a sign of fear or anger. Unhappy or agitated llamas will lay their ears back, while ears being perked upwards is a sign of happiness or curiosity.

Why do llamas spit?

The females are usually only seen spitting as a means of controlling other herd members. One may determine how agitated the llama is by the materials in the spit.

How far can a llama travel?

When using a pack, they can carry about 25 to 30% of their body weight for 8 to 13 km (5–8 miles ). The name llama (in the past also spelled "lama" or "glama") was adopted by European settlers from native Peruvians.

Where are llamas found?

Llamas and alpacas have been used by humans for transportation and fleece production for a few thousand years. Both species are primarily found in Peru and Bolivia and are part of the camel family, Camelidae. Alpacas and llamas are two of the four lamoid species—the other two species, vicuña and guanaco, are their wild cousins.

What are the names of the two wild cousins of llamas?

Alpacas and llamas are two of the four lamoid species—the other two species, vicuña and guanaco, are their wild cousins. Interestingly, all four species are able to interbreed and create fertile offspring. While often conflated, alpacas and llamas differ in key ways.

How much weight can a llama carry?

Humans usually use llamas as pack animals, since they can carry a generous amount of weight. The average llama can carry a load of 45 to 60 kg (99 to 132 pounds) for up to 30 km (18.6 miles) each day. Yet llamas get a bad reputation, since, when overloaded or maltreated, they react by spitting, kicking, lying down, or refusing to move. Usually, however, they are gentle creatures. Alpacas, on the other hand, are a bit more timid and like to stay with their herd. Llamas can be used as guard animals for livestock like alpacas and sheep.

How big are alpacas?

The most-noticeable difference between the two animals is their sizes. Alpacas are smaller, around 90 cm (35 inches) high at the shoulder and between 55 and 65 kg (121 to 143 pounds).

Does Lama block bronchoconstrinction?

LAMA block the bronchoconstrinction effect of acetylcholine on M3 muscarinic receptors expressed in airway smooth muscle; they have prolonged binding to M3 muscarinic receptors with faster dissociation from M2 muscarinic receptors (Global initiative for chronic obstructive Lung disease [GOLD], 2018).

Is Lama a single inhaler?

LAMA/LABA combinations in a single inhaler with fixed dose are numerous. Here we resemble the principle international studies on efficacy and safety of LAMA/LABA combinations.

Who is the Mitchell Lama program?

The Mitchell-Lama program provides affordable rental and cooperative housing to moderate- and middle-income families. The program was sponsored by New York State Senator MacNeil Mitchell and Assemblyman Alfred Lama, and was signed into law in 1955. There are both New York City supervised Mitchell-Lama developments and New York State supervised Mitchell-Lama developments.

How to apply for Mitchell Lama?

However, you can apply to more than one development at a time. Mitchell-Lama apartments are sold or rented through waiting lists kept by each development. In order to apply to a Mitchell-Lama with an open waiting list, please contact the managing agent directly and request an application. The link below will direct you to the developments with open waiting lists and will provide the name and contact information for the managing agents. Many Mitchell-Lama waiting lists are closed because there are already enough applicants listed to fill vacancies expected for the foreseeable future. Periodically, these developments open their waiting lists and new applications are accepted based on a lottery system. Through Mitchell-Lama Connect, you can view Mitchell-Lama developments that are opening up their waiting lists and are currently accepting entries to their lotteries, create and update your account profile, and submit entries to Mitchell-Lama waiting list lotteries.

How to check waiting list for Mitchell Lama?

Through Mitchell-Lama Connect, you can view the waiting list number and date the last application was approved for each Mitchell-Lama development. This information will allow you to monitor your progress on the waiting list. The waiting list information gets updated each time we approve an application.

When is the Mitchell Lama deadline?

Mitchell-Lama. The deadline for residents to file is now extended to May 17, 2021. Managing agents will calculate surcharges based on the 2020 Income Affidavits that will take effect August 1, 2021. The Mitchell-Lama program provides affordable rental and cooperative housing to moderate- and middle-income families.

Who is the founder of Mitchell Lama?

The program was sponsored by New York State Senator MacNeil Mitchell and Assemblyman Alfred Lama, and was signed into law in 1955.

Can you apply to more than one Mitchell Lama?

In order to apply to a Mitchell-Lama with an open waiting list, please contact the managing agent directly and request an application.

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1.lama | Tibetan Buddhism | Britannica

Url:https://www.britannica.com/topic/lama

18 hours ago lama, Tibetan Bla-ma (“superior one”), in Tibetan Buddhism, a spiritual leader. Originally used to translate “guru” (Sanskrit: “venerable one”) and thus applicable only to heads of monasteries or …

2.What are LAMA, and how do they treat COPD? - Medical …

Url:https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/lama-copd

26 hours ago  · Long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMA) are a type of medication to help treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Learn more about the medications here.

3.Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonists (LAMAs) For Asthma

Url:https://asthma.net/living/long-acting-muscarinic-antagonist

33 hours ago A muscarinic antagonist interferes with a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine that causes smooth muscle cells to contract. In other words, this type of medicine prevents airways from …

4.Lama - Wikipedia

Url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama

20 hours ago (LAMA) AND WHEN IS IT USED IN ASTHMA TREATMENT? A LAMA is a medicine that may help control asthma long-term. Most people who have persistent asthma need two kinds of …

5.Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonists (LAMAs)

Url:https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Long-Acting-Muscarinic-Antagonists-LAMA.pdf

31 hours ago llama, (Lama glama), domesticated livestock species, descendant of the guanaco (Lama guanicoe), and one of the South American members of the camel family, Camelidae (order …

6.llama | Description, Habitat, Diet, & Facts | Britannica

Url:https://www.britannica.com/animal/llama

28 hours ago The llama (/ ˈ l ɑː m ə /; Spanish pronunciation: ) (Lama glama) is a domesticated South American camelid, widely used as a meat and pack animal by Andean cultures since the Pre-Columbian …

7.Llama - Wikipedia

Url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llama

8 hours ago The most-noticeable difference between the two animals is their sizes. Alpacas are smaller, around 90 cm (35 inches) high at the shoulder and between 55 and 65 kg (121 to 143 pounds). …

8.What’s the Difference Between Llamas and Alpacas?

Url:https://www.britannica.com/story/whats-the-difference-between-llamas-and-alpacas

19 hours ago  · LAMA, long acting muscarinic antagonist; LABAs, long acting beta agonists; GLY, glycopyrronium; IND, Indacaterol; DPI, dry powder inhaler; ACL, aclidinium; FF, formoterol …

9.Single Inhaler LABA/LAMA for COPD - PMC - PubMed …

Url:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6494943/

16 hours ago The Mitchell-Lama program provides affordable rental and cooperative housing to moderate- and middle-income families. The program was sponsored by New York State Senator MacNeil …

10.Mitchell-Lama Program - HPD - New York City

Url:https://www1.nyc.gov/site/hpd/services-and-information/mitchell-lama-program.page

23 hours ago

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