Case moldings, or the outer trim moldings of a window or door, are frequently painted along with baseboards. Case Molding: What Is It? To “encase” a window or door unit and conceal the joints where the unit meets the wall, close molding is a specific sort of trim molding that sits flush against the wall.
Full Answer
What are case mouldings?
Also known as “trim,” case mouldings border the outside of doors and windows. They, too, add to the room’s finish by covering the gap between the wall and the window or door.
What is convex moulding and casing?
Convex moulding was found to be commonly adapted for 18th-century silver and furniture design thanks to renowned furniture designer Thomas Sheraton, according to the Lewis, Philippa & Gillian Darley (1986) Dictionary of Ornament. Casing, is the finished trim found around the sides of a door or window opening covering.
Is casing a good choice for moulding?
In addition, casing is one of the most visible moulding trims in a home. And yet, most homeowners never think about the style before it’s installed. Rule of thumb: be consistent with your choice of moulding throughout your home.
What is decorative moulding?
It’s a premium, polystyrene or polyurethane moulding with large profiles that mimic the look of built-up moulding. Architectural moulding doesn’t warp, rot or split. Decorative moulding gives your room a finished look and hides slight imperfections where corners meet.
Whats the difference between moulding and casing?
Quite simply, it's a moulding profile which frames (or trims) a door or window. Casing is functional as well as decorative. The main purpose of casing is to surround all doors and windows, covering any space or gap left between the drywall and frame.
What's the difference between casing and baseboard?
Casings and baseboards are both used as transitional pieces to conceal gaps at joints with wall surfaces. The main difference is that casings are used at window and door openings, while baseboards are used at the junction with the floor. There are also differences in the size between casings and baseboards.
What is the purpose of molding?
Primarily, molding serves three functions: it adds decoration to a room, covers gaps between the walls and ceiling or floor and it protects wall surfaces. Molding is available in lengths up to 16 feet (Most lumberyards stock these lengths, but hardware stores and home centers may not.) and in a variety of shapes.
What is the difference between casing and crown molding?
Casing trim is placed around openings, such as windows and doors. Baseboards are positioned along the bottom of walls, while crown molding is installed at the top near the ceiling. Finally, all trim that is placed directly on walls, not at openings or corners, is referred to as wall trim.
Is casing thicker than baseboard?
Next, there are two general rules or essential practices to properly choosing these moldings. One— the casing must always be thicker than the baseboard. And two— the baseboard must always be wider than the casing. Keep these two points in mind and you'll never get yourself into a décor doo-doo.
What is the molding on walls called?
A wall trim — also called interior trim — is a general term often used to describe all types of molding and millwork. It is used to frame windows, doors, walls, floors, even ceilings — defining the architectural style of a room.
What are the four types of molding?
4 Types of Molding Processes: Applications and Advantages1) Compression Molding. The compression molding process is used to make rubber and plastic parts. ... 2) Melt Molding. When applied to thermoplastic materials, compression molding is referred to as melt molding. ... 3) Transfer Molding. ... 4) Injection Molding.
How many types of molding are there?
These 5 types are extrusion moulding, compression moulding, blow moulding, injection moulding and rotational moulding.
What is the difference between moulding and molding?
While the spelling “molding” is still used in some regions of the United States, the spelling “moulding” is the preferred spelling used by those in the industry. In fact, the official industry association, the Moulding & Millwork Producers Association, uses this spelling exclusively.
Can you use casing as crown molding?
Casings. Another critical use for crown molding or its alternatives is casing areas near your windows and doors. The ugly space that runs along the length of your window or door frame can be easily made pretty by installing wallpaper or MDF strips.
What kind of baseboards are in style now?
See which baseboard options go best with these six popular design trends:Bohemian Baseboards are Ornate and Curved. ... Keep it Simple for the Modern Farmhouse. ... New Traditional Style Homes Call for Bold Baseboard Moulding Styles. ... Curved Baseboards for Shabby Chic Rooms.More items...•
What is the trim between wall and ceiling called?
cornice moldingsCrown. This molding is the "crowning" architectural feature of a room, as it decorates the transition between walls and the ceiling. Crown moldings, also known as cornice moldings, typically boast intricate silhouettes—although many types of crown molding exist.
Is baseboard thinner than casing?
As a general rule, door trim, or casing, will usually be about one-eighth of an inch thicker than baseboard.
What's the difference between baseboards and molding?
The baseboard is also a decorative element, but it sits at the bottom of the wall. It covers the joint where the wall and floor meet. The main difference between baseboard and crown molding is that the former is designed to be flat while the latter is typically angled.
What is baseboard trim called?
In architecture, a baseboard (also called skirting board, skirting, wainscoting, mopboard, trim, floor molding, or base molding) is usually wooden or vinyl board covering the lowest part of an interior wall.
Is window casing necessary?
Do windows need casing? No, windows do not need casing. Homes often forgo casing windows as a means to save money or even as a style choice. Windows without casing can leave more room for art or can focus the eye on the view outside of the window.
What is base moulding?
You may not be very familiar with the term “base moulding,” but you most likely know what a baseboard is. That is the more common name. Baseboards help to beautify your home by concealing the intersection point of the wall and the floor. They are not very big and probably aren’t even noticed by the average person, but they definitely add to the “finished” look of the room and can help to lend it a more elegant feel. If you take a look at the rooms of any expensive home, you’re sure to find beautifully designed base moulding. It is a small detail that makes a big difference.
What is baseboard made of?
Baseboards are usually made of small strips of wood, fiberboard or polyurethane, and they stretch around the entire perimeter of the room. The only parts of the floor joint that wouldn’t be covered are the areas immediately surrounding and in front of doorways. (That is where case moulding comes into play.
Do base mouldings add to the finished look of a room?
They are not very big and probably aren’t even noticed by the average person, but they definitely add to the “finished” look of the room and can help to lend it a more elegant feel. If you take a look at the rooms of any expensive home, you’re sure to find beautifully designed base moulding.
Moulding Types
Primary trim is used in most installations. This category includes baseboards, casings, and crown mouldings. Typically, it's the most functional trim since it covers the gaps between two areas, but it can also be highly decorative, setting the style and tone of the room.
Layered Moulding
You can create your own style by layering moulding products together to achieve a look that's all your own.
Traditional Corner Blocks
These products provide a decorative and functional accent. Moulding can be installed with square cuts by simply butting the square end of the moulding to the side of the block or rosette.
Moulding Material Choice and Use
Moulding comes in a variety of species and densities. Understanding the material differences and selecting the right one for your project is key to a successful installation and end result.
Decorative Moulding Types
There are several types of decorative moulding materials to choose from. Installation is basically the same for each.
Wood Substrate Comparison
This chart is a handy reference of the most common wood substrates available. It has details to help you choose the right substrate to meet the demands of your project and budget.
Tools Needed to Install Moulding
In addition to a variety of moulding to fit your style and budget, Lowe’s has all the tools, paint and additional accessories you need to successfully transform your space:
What is crown molding?
Crown Molding is used to finish the tops of tall and wall cabinets. All Cabinets.com cabinet door styles are Full Overlay - this means the doors overlap the front face frame of the cabinet box, leaving only a small amount visible. Since this visible reveal will vary depending on the specific cabinet line you choose, cabinets that have smaller reveals may require the Crown Molding to be installed on top of the cabinet frame instead of to the face, secured with blocking from behind. Crown is available in various styles and sizes to accommodate different design styles and ceiling heights.
Why is molding important in kitchen cabinets?
Molding is an important detail and finishing touch for kitchen cabinetry. Molding improves the overall effect of the kitchen by creating a custom and polished look. There are several different kinds of molding options available. Depending on your design preferences and selected cabinets the options are almost limitless.
What is toe kick molding?
After installation, a finished Toe Kick Molding is applied to cover an entire run of unfinished toe space. Toe Kick Molding is a 96” long strip of finished covering that is field-cut and positioned in the recess to provide a continuous completed look to the cabinetry.
What is light rail molding?
It can function as a trim to conceal under-cabinet lighting fixtures and provide a barrier from the light glare, or simply serve as a decorative enhancement . Light Rail Moldings are available in a variety of styles and sizes to accommodate different design styles. When selecting a Light Rail Molding, be mindful of the molding height to ensure the open space left after installation will accommodate any countertop appliances.
What is a skin panel?
Skin Panels. Skin Panels are 1/4” plywood with a matching finish on one side. They are available in a variety of sizes in order to provide finish options for different needs. Some cabinet lines have unfinished sides and will require a Skin Panel applied to all cabinet sides that will be visible after installation.
What are the different types of molding?
There are dozens of different styles of molding including: 1 Astragal, which is a semi-circular type of molding. It is attached to a single or pair of doors to help cover the gap where they meet. It is a common type and style of molding found in a lot of modern homes. 2 Convex molding, is a type of moulding that is carved in imitation of a twisted rope or cord. It was most commonly used for decorative moldings in Romanesque style in England, France and Spain. Convex moulding was found to be commonly adapted for 18th-century silver and furniture design thanks to renowned furniture designer Thomas Sheraton, according to the Lewis, Philippa & Gillian Darley (1986) Dictionary of Ornament. 3 Casing, is the finished trim found around the sides of a door or window opening covering. It helps to bridge the gap between the finished wall and the frame to which it is attached. This is another common molding design element found in many modern homes. 4 Keel molding, is another example of early English styles of decorative moulding. It is a sharp-edged moulding design resembling a cross-section of a ship’s keel. 5 Crown molding, is wide, sprung molding. This style of molding, considered to be an upgraded style of design and function, is used at the junction of an interior wall and ceiling. It is the general term for any molding at the top or “crowning” an architectural element.
Why is molding important?
This is why moulding often helps to increase home values and desirability in homes in the modern day. The practice of Moulding or Molding began as an art form with woodwork and was traditionally made with solid milled wood. However, new technologies have allowed molding to be made with PVC plastics and sometimes stone.
What is the old world spelling for molding?
Moulding is the “Old World” version of the spelling and molding finds itself exclusive to usage in the United States among woodworkers and carpentry businesses. Some US-based businesses or woodworking professionals might opt to go with the moulding spelling just for variety or differentiation.
Why use a moulding?
The benefit to using a moulding is that the concaves apply light and darkened-shaded stripes to a natural object without paint or pigment. Lastly, mouldings are also beneficial for use as a weather-sealing joint, which adds to its form and function in a house or building.
What is the difference between convex and astragal molding?
There are dozens of different styles of molding including: Astragal, which is a semi-circular type of molding. It is attached to a single or pair of doors to help cover the gap where they meet. It is a common type and style of molding found in a lot of modern homes. Convex molding, is a type of moulding that is carved in imitation ...
What is a keel molding?
Keel molding, is another example of early English styles of decorative moulding. It is a sharp-edged moulding design resembling a cross-section of a ship’s keel. Crown molding, is wide, sprung molding. This style of molding, considered to be an upgraded style of design and function, is used at the junction of an interior wall and ceiling.
What is the phone number for custom molding?
We can offer any custom molding profile for both residential and commercial jobs in any quantity. Please call for more information! (888) 390-7245. Mouldings in a building or home provide a variety of functions ranging from simple to functional and decorative.
What is molding in a house?
Moldings exist in myriad forms. Each is designed for a specific purpose—framing a door, for example, or providing a visual transition at the junction of walls and flooring. So many types of molding decorate our homes today, it's often difficult to distinguish them—and learn which types you should purchase for your home remodeling project. But here's the good news: You never again have to be confused between batten and baseboard. Scroll through to discover your molding style, once and for all!
What is cove molding?
Also known as coving, cove molding is plain, concave-shaped trim employed where walls and ceilings meet. It can also be used on stairs, at the meeting of risers and treads. In essence, cove may be considered a less ornate version of crown.
What is a casing on a door?
Casing is designed to cover the unfinished gap between walls and door or window frames. Though different variations of door casing styles are readily found, the width of casing usually spans two or three inches.
How many inches is baseboard?
Used to trim walls where they join flooring, baseboards usually measure three to five inches. Baseboard styles are usually simple, and accented with a small piece of quarter-round (semi-circular) trim.
Why are case cases modified?
Cases may also be modified to improve a computer's performance; this is usually associated with cooling and involves changes to components as well as the case.
What is case modification?
Case modification, commonly referred to as case modding, is the modification of a computer case or a video game console chassis. Modifying a computer case in any non-standard way is considered a case mod. Modding is done, particularly by hardware enthusiasts, to show off a computer's apparent power by showing off the internal hardware, ...
What are some examples of case mod contests?
Examples include bit-tech's Mod of the Month and Mod of the Year competitions, while some of these contests are sponsored by computer enthusiast magazines, such as CPU magazine or Custom PC Magazine, both of which have monthly modding contests. Other contests are sometimes supported by computer parts manufacturers.
What are cooling mods?
The most common one is simply drilling a mount for a new fan, or removing a restrictive fan grill. Others include air ducts, water cooling, filtering, sealing openings to make air flow over hot components instead of escaping near where it entered, or even the adding of a tank of pressurized carbon dioxide or liters of mineral oil to the case. These modifications are often performed by overclockers either looking for better cooling for hot components or noise (sound) reduction. Some fan modifications are merely a show of modding skill or talent and have no functional purpose. Hardcore overclockers often install cooling systems for the sole purpose of achieving performance records. Such systems may include water cooling, phase change materials, thermoelectric/Peltiercoolers, and liquid nitrogen.
What is a beige box?
When personal computers first became available to the public, the majority were produced in simple, beige-colored cases. This design is sometimes referred to be as a beige box. Although this met the purpose of containing the components of the personal computer, many users considered their computers as "tacky" or "dull", and some began modifying their existing chassis, or building their own from scratch. One of the original case mods is the " Macquarium ", which consists of replacing the CRT screen in a Compact Macintosh case with a fishbowl .
When did case mods start?
Console case modding started in the late 1980s when the NES and Sega Genesis, were released; many customers simply put pictures or stickers on them until the PlayStation was released. Many case modders started to change hardware, for example by altering them to play copied games (known as 'chipping' the games console).
What is a window mod?
A computer with an led fan. Window mods: This refers to a window placed within one of the panels of a computer case. This is most often done to the left hand side panel, and less often to the top panel.
