Precautions
Zoloft is a brand name for sertraline, while Prozac is the brand name for fluoxetine. It is possible to find fluoxetine or sertraline under other brand names. While these can be classified as antidepressants, there are many drug classes under that.
What is the difference between Zoloft and Prozac?
Zoloft can help in alleviating different kinds of anxiety problems, ranging from depression to panic disorder or attacks, phobias, PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder) and OCD (obsessive compulsive disorder). It attacks some of the common anxiety symptoms such as loss of appetite, insomnia, mood disorder and lethargy.
Does Zoloft for anxiety really help?
Zoloft and Prozac are the brand names for two different drugs used in the treatment of depression. They belong to the same class of drugs in the way that they act in the CNS. However, they have some differences in the conditions they treat, side effects, and more. This article will put Zoloft vs Prozac to discuss those differences.
Is Prozac the same as Zoloft?
Zoloft may also cause the following side effects when it is misused:
- Anorexia
- Headaches
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Abnormal bleeding
What are the long term side effects of Zoloft?
See more
What is the drug sertraline used to treat?
Sertraline is used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (bothersome thoughts that won't go away and the need to perform certain actions over and over), panic attacks (sudden, unexpected attacks of extreme fear and worry about these attacks), posttraumatic stress disorder (disturbing psychological symptoms ...
Is sertraline a good medication?
Zoloft (sertraline) is a good and safe antidepressant that is also used to treat other psychiatric disorders such as panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder.
What are the side effects of the medication sertraline?
Common side effectsFeeling sick (nausea) Try taking sertraline with or after food. ... Headaches. Make sure you rest and drink plenty of fluids. ... Being unable to sleep. Take sertraline first thing in the morning.Feeling sleepy. ... Diarrhoea. ... Dry mouth. ... Feeling dizzy. ... Feeling tired or weak.
What is the drug sertraline 100 mg used for?
Sertraline is one of a group of medicines called Selective Serotonin Re-uptake Inhibitors (SSRIs); these medicines are used to treat depression and/or anxiety disorders. Sertraline can be used to treat: Depression and prevention of recurrence of depression (in adults). Social anxiety disorder (in adults).
How long can you stay on sertraline?
For depression it might be six months, for OCD it might be 12 months and for other anxiety related conditions such as PTSD and panic disorder it might be up to 18 months. If you stop taking the sertraline too soon, there is more chance that your symptoms will come back.
How does sertraline make you feel?
Antidepressants like sertraline help to improve your mood so you feel better. You may notice that you sleep better and get on with people more easily because you're less anxious. You'll hopefully be more relaxed about things that used to worry you.
What should you avoid when taking sertraline?
Generally, individuals taking sertraline will need to avoid nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like naproxen, aspirin, ibuprofen; blood thinners; and other medications that increase serotonin levels. Too much serotonin can cause serotonin syndrome.
Who should not take sertraline?
Sertraline should not be taken with or within two weeks of taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). These include phenelzine (Nardil®), tranylcypromine (Parnate®), isocarboxazid (Marplan®), rasagiline (Azilect®), and selegiline (Emsam®).
Is sertraline good for anxiety?
They found that sertraline was more effective at reducing anxiety symptoms—such as nervousness, irritability, and restlessness—with improvements showing after six weeks, while it took 12 weeks for modest changes in depressive symptoms—such as low mood—to show.
When is the best time to take sertraline?
Typically, your doctor will recommend that you take your prescribed dose of sertraline once a day, either in the morning or evening. If sertraline makes you drowsy, your doctor may suggest that you take it at bedtime. It's important to be consistent when and how you take the medication.
Is sertraline the same as Xanax?
Brand names for alprazolam include Xanax and Niravam. A brand name for sertraline is Zoloft. Alprazolam and sertraline belong to different drug classes. Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine and sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant.
Is it worth taking sertraline for anxiety?
They found that sertraline was more effective at reducing anxiety symptoms—such as nervousness, irritability, and restlessness—with improvements showing after six weeks, while it took 12 weeks for modest changes in depressive symptoms—such as low mood—to show.
What should you avoid when taking sertraline?
Generally, individuals taking sertraline will need to avoid nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like naproxen, aspirin, ibuprofen; blood thinners; and other medications that increase serotonin levels. Too much serotonin can cause serotonin syndrome.
How quickly does sertraline work?
Official answer. Zoloft (sertraline), a common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant, can take about 4 to 6 weeks of regular dosing to reach its full therapeutic effect for depression. The initial effects may begin within the first 1 to 2 weeks of treatment.
Is 50mg of sertraline enough for anxiety?
What's the right Zoloft dosage for anxiety? The right dosage of Zoloft for anxiety varies by the severity of anxiety and whether the patient has other medical conditions. In general, though, the initial therapeutic dosage of Zoloft for anxiety is 25 mg or 50 mg per day.
Before Taking This Medicine
You should not use sertraline if you are allergic to it, or if you also take pimozide. Do not use the liquid form of sertraline if you are taking d...
How Should I Take Sertraline?
Take sertraline exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow all directions on your prescription label. Your doctor may occasionally change your do...
What Happens If I Miss A Dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to...
What Should I Avoid While Taking Sertraline?
Do not drink alcohol.See also: Sertraline and alcohol (in more detail)Ask your doctor before taking a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) f...
sertraline Dosing Information
Usual Adult Dose of Sertraline for Depression:Initial dose: 50 mg orally once a dayMaintenance Dose: 50 to 200 mg orally once a dayComments:-Dose a...
What Other Drugs Will Affect Sertraline?
Taking sertraline with other drugs that make you sleepy can worsen this effect. Ask your doctor before taking a sleeping pill, narcotic medication,...
What is sertraline?
Sertraline is an antidepressant that belongs to a group of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Sertraline affects chemicals in the brain that may be unbalanced in people with depression, panic, anxiety, or obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
What other drugs will affect sertraline?
Your risk may be higher if you also use certain other medicines for infections, asthma, heart problems, high blood pressure, depression, mental illness, cancer, malaria, or HIV.
What is MAO inhibitor?
MAO inhibitors include isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, tranylcypromine, and others. Tell your doctor if you also take stimulant medicine, opioid medicine, herbal products, or medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson's disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting.
What happens if you are allergic to sertraline?
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to sertraline: skin rash or hives (with or without fever or joint pain); difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Can you share Sertraline with children?
Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use sertraline only for the indication prescribed.
Can you stop Sertraline while pregnant?
Taking sertraline during pregnancy could harm the baby, but stopping the medicine may not be safe for you. Do not start or stop this medicine without asking your doctor.
What is a syringe used for?
This drug is used to treat major depressive disorder , obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. This drug may be used as part of a combination therapy. This means you may need to take it with other medications.
What drugs can you take with sertraline?
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) such as isocarboxazid, phenelzine, and tranylcypromine. Taking these drugs with sertraline increases your risk of serotonin syndrome. You must also wait 14 days between taking these drugs and taking sertraline. Linezolid, intravenous methylene blue.
Is Sertraline a generic?
Sertraline oral tablet is a prescription drug that’s available as the brand-name drug Zoloft. It’s also available as a generic drug. Generic drugs usually cost less. In some cases, they may not be available in every strength or form as the brand-name version. This drug is also available as an oral solution.
Does sertraline cause side effects?
Interactions that increase the risk of side effects. Taking certain medications with sertraline may result in increased side effects. These drugs include: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, naproxen, aspirin and warfarin.
Can sertraline cause insomnia?
Sertraline oral tablet may cause drowsiness, insomnia, or both. It may also cause other side effects.
Is Sertraline a tablet?
This dosage information is for sertraline oral tablet. All possible dosages and drug forms may not be included here. Your dosage, drug form, and how often you take the drug will depend on:
What is sertraline FDA approved to treat?
Sertraline can treat a variety of different mental health conditions. The FDA first approved it in 1991 to treat depression. Since then, experts discovered the medication works for other conditions, too.
What does sertraline do to the body?
Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It treats several mental health conditions chemical imbalances cause in the brain.
Can sertraline help with premature ejaculation?
Studies suggest different chemical messengers play a role in ejaculation. Experts believe serotonin helps control ejaculation timing. Low serotonin levels may mean ejaculation happens faster.
What is sertraline used for?
Sertraline is used to treat depression, panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder ( social phobia ), and a severe form of premenstrual syndrome ( premenstrual dysphoric disorder ). This medication may improve your mood, sleep, appetite, and energy level and may help restore your interest in daily living. It may decrease fear, anxiety, unwanted thoughts, and the number of panic attacks. It may also reduce the urge to perform repeated tasks (compulsions such as hand-washing, counting, and checking) that interfere with daily living. Sertraline is known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain.
What is antidepressant medication?
Antidepressant medications are used to treat a variety of conditions, including depression and other mental/ mood disorders. These medications can help prevent suicidal thoughts /attempts and provide other important benefits. However, a small number of people (especially people younger than 25) who take antidepressants for any condition may ...
What to know before taking sertraline?
Before using sertraline, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take and if you have any of the following conditions: certain heart problems ( heart failure, slow heartbeat, QT prolongation in the EKG ), family history of certain heart problems (QT prolongation in the EKG, sudden cardiac death).
What drugs cause drowsiness?
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products that cause drowsiness such as alcohol, marijuana ( cannabis ), antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine ), drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, diazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants, and opioid pain or cough relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone ).
Can you take sertraline if you are allergic to it?
Before taking sertraline, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients (such as latex found in the medicine dropper), which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Does sertraline help with anxiety?
It may decrease fear, anxiety, unwanted thoughts, and the number of panic attacks. It may also reduce the urge to perform repeated tasks (compulsions such as hand-washing, counting, and checking) that interfere with daily living. Sertraline is known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
What Is Sertraline and How Does It Work?
Sertraline ( Zoloft) is a prescription medication indicated for the treatment of the major depressive disorder ( depression) in adults. This medication is also a common prescription for the treatment of additional mental health disorders and conditions including obsessive-compulsive disorder ( OCD ), panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ), ( premenstrual dysphoric disorder) PMDD, and social anxiety disorder.
What Are Warnings and Precautions for Sertraline?
In short-term studies, antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults (younger than 24 years ) taking antidepressants for major depressive disorders and other psychiatric diseases.
How long after discontinuing sertraline can you take MAOIs?
Do not use MAOIs concomitantly or within 14 days before initiating sertraline or within 14 days after discontinuing sertraline
How many drugs does sertraline interact with?
Sertraline serious interactions with at least 73 different drugs. Sertraline moderate interactions with at least 150 different drugs. Sertraline has mild interactions with at least 44 different drugs. This document does not contain all possible interactions.
Is sertraline safe for children?
Moderate-to-severe (Child-Pugh 7-15): Not recommended; sertraline is extensively metabolized, and the effects in patients with moderate and severe hepatic impairment have not been studied
Can you breastfeed with sertraline?
Sertraline is distributed into breast milk; use caution when breastfeeding ( American Academy of Pediatrics states effect on nursing infants is unknown but may be of concern).
Can you take sertraline while pregnant?
Use sertraline with caution during pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks . Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.
Where is citrulline made?
Citrulline is synthesized (made) in the liver and intestine ; its function is to detoxify ammonia and act as a vasodilator (dilating the blood vessels). Citrulline is also said to have an antioxidant effect. 1 . There are two forms of citrulline, available as a supplement; these include L-citrulline and citrulline malate.
What is the difference between citrulline and malate?
The primary difference between the two types of citrulline is that L-citrulline is simply citrulline without any other substance, and citrulline malate is comprised of L-citrulline, plus DL-malate (a compound that may be instrumental in converting food to energy.)
How much citrulline is safe?
In fact, one study, conducted in France, discovered that taking up to 15 grams of citrulline was safe and well-tolerated by the study participants.
What is contraindication in medical terms?
A contraindication is a treatment, medication, or procedure (such as surgery) that is not recommended because of a high potential of causing harm to the patient. This means that in specific conditions (such as pregnancy) a medication, supplement, or procedure should not be given/performed.
Does citrulline lower blood pressure?
A paper published in 2019 reviewed 8 trials looking at adults. Their analysis of the data suggested citrulline can lower systolic blood pressure (by 4 mmHg). A significant decrease in diastolic blood pressure was seen only at higher doses. The authors felt it was too soon to recommend citulline supplements but that a diet rich in citrulline containing foods might contribute to the prevention of hypertension.
Does citrulline increase blood flow?
Another study, published in 2017, looking at older individuals found citrulline modestly increased muscle blood flow during submaximal exercise in men but not women. The same study found that the diastolic blood pressure of the treated group was lowered in men but not women.
Is citrulline safe to take?
Citrulline has been used as an oral (by mouth) supplement for many years, without reports of serious safety concerns. 1 Although side effects of citrulline are uncommon, there have been some reports of mild symptoms such as nausea, indigestion, and diarrhea.
What is a central line?
A central line (also known as a central venous catheter) is a catheter (tube) that doctors often place in a large vein in the neck, chest, or groin to give medication or fluids or to collect blood for medical tests. You may be familiar with intravenous catheters (also known as IVs) that are used frequently to give medicine or fluids into a vein near the skin’s surface (usually on the arm or hand), for short periods of time. Central lines are different from IVs because central lines access a major vein that is close to the heart and can remain in place for weeks or months and be much more likely to cause serious infection. Central lines are commonly used in intensive care units.
How long can a central line stay in place?
Central lines are different from IVs because central lines access a major vein that is close to the heart and can remain in place for weeks or months and be much more likely to cause serious infection. Central lines are commonly used in intensive care units.
Do you need to dry skin prep agent before inserting central line?
Ensure that the skin prep agent has completely dried before inserting the central line
What is Zoloft?
Zoloft ( sertraline) is an antidepressant belonging to a group of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Sertraline affects chemicals in the brain that may be unbalanced in people with depression, panic, anxiety, or obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
Warnings
You should not use Zoloft if you also take pimozide, or if you are being treated with methylene blue injection.
Before taking this medicine
You should not use Zoloft if you are allergic to sertraline, or if you also take pimozide. Do not use Zoloft oral solution if you take disulfiram ( Antabuse ).
How should I take Zoloft?
Take Zoloft exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose.
Dosing information
Initial dose: 50 mg orally once a day Maintenance Dose: 50 to 200 mg orally once a day.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at one time.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.
